Impact of major emergencies on zero hunger, achieving food security, and improving nutrition

IntroductionFood security is a common livelihood issue that has received much attention from countries all over the world. Thus, researching the impact of COVID-19 on eradicating hunger, achieving food security, and improving nutrition can provide experiences for effectively responding to future eme...

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Main Authors: Zhong Fang, Qiqi Xiao, Yuan Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2024.1408454/full
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author Zhong Fang
Qiqi Xiao
Yuan Gao
author_facet Zhong Fang
Qiqi Xiao
Yuan Gao
author_sort Zhong Fang
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionFood security is a common livelihood issue that has received much attention from countries all over the world. Thus, researching the impact of COVID-19 on eradicating hunger, achieving food security, and improving nutrition can provide experiences for effectively responding to future emergencies that may affect food security.Research and methodsPrevious studies on the impact of COVID-19 on food security are less concerned with its impact on improving nutrition, therefore, this paper opens the black box of the process of eliminating hunger, reaching food security and improving nutrition, and divides it into the agricultural production sub-stage and the elimination of hunger and improvement of nutritional sustainability sub-stage. On the other hand, most of the past studies are based on impact pathway analysis only, and lack the assessment of the degree of impact from a quantitative perspective. Therefore, this paper takes the data of 29 provinces in China from 2016 to 2020 as the object of the study to measure their total and sub-stage efficiencies in the process of eradicating hunger, reaching food security, and improving nutrition, and to explore the characteristics of their spatial distributions. Meanwhile, the focus is concentrated on the 2019–2020 window to explore the impact of COVID-19.Result and discussionBased on research findings, this paper puts forward policy recommendations such as establishing a sound natural disaster prevention and control mechanism and accelerating agricultural technological innovation in order to better reduce the negative impact of food security emergencies in the future.
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spelling doaj-art-7750f4b2ac334cee8f188bca6b82adb52024-12-16T04:18:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems2571-581X2024-12-01810.3389/fsufs.2024.14084541408454Impact of major emergencies on zero hunger, achieving food security, and improving nutritionZhong Fang0Qiqi Xiao1Yuan Gao2School of Business, Xiamen Institute of Technology, Xiamen, ChinaSchool of Economics, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, ChinaSchool of Economics, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, ChinaIntroductionFood security is a common livelihood issue that has received much attention from countries all over the world. Thus, researching the impact of COVID-19 on eradicating hunger, achieving food security, and improving nutrition can provide experiences for effectively responding to future emergencies that may affect food security.Research and methodsPrevious studies on the impact of COVID-19 on food security are less concerned with its impact on improving nutrition, therefore, this paper opens the black box of the process of eliminating hunger, reaching food security and improving nutrition, and divides it into the agricultural production sub-stage and the elimination of hunger and improvement of nutritional sustainability sub-stage. On the other hand, most of the past studies are based on impact pathway analysis only, and lack the assessment of the degree of impact from a quantitative perspective. Therefore, this paper takes the data of 29 provinces in China from 2016 to 2020 as the object of the study to measure their total and sub-stage efficiencies in the process of eradicating hunger, reaching food security, and improving nutrition, and to explore the characteristics of their spatial distributions. Meanwhile, the focus is concentrated on the 2019–2020 window to explore the impact of COVID-19.Result and discussionBased on research findings, this paper puts forward policy recommendations such as establishing a sound natural disaster prevention and control mechanism and accelerating agricultural technological innovation in order to better reduce the negative impact of food security emergencies in the future.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2024.1408454/fullfood securityentropywindow two-stage DDF modeldynamic efficiencynutritional sustainability
spellingShingle Zhong Fang
Qiqi Xiao
Yuan Gao
Impact of major emergencies on zero hunger, achieving food security, and improving nutrition
Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
food security
entropy
window two-stage DDF model
dynamic efficiency
nutritional sustainability
title Impact of major emergencies on zero hunger, achieving food security, and improving nutrition
title_full Impact of major emergencies on zero hunger, achieving food security, and improving nutrition
title_fullStr Impact of major emergencies on zero hunger, achieving food security, and improving nutrition
title_full_unstemmed Impact of major emergencies on zero hunger, achieving food security, and improving nutrition
title_short Impact of major emergencies on zero hunger, achieving food security, and improving nutrition
title_sort impact of major emergencies on zero hunger achieving food security and improving nutrition
topic food security
entropy
window two-stage DDF model
dynamic efficiency
nutritional sustainability
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2024.1408454/full
work_keys_str_mv AT zhongfang impactofmajoremergenciesonzerohungerachievingfoodsecurityandimprovingnutrition
AT qiqixiao impactofmajoremergenciesonzerohungerachievingfoodsecurityandimprovingnutrition
AT yuangao impactofmajoremergenciesonzerohungerachievingfoodsecurityandimprovingnutrition