EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS OF SOFTWARE ALGORITHMIC SYNCHRONIZATION OF DISTRIBUTED RADIO SYSTEM WITH MOBILE CARRIERS

Introduction. One of the classes of modern radio engineering systems are systems with spatial diversity of transmitting, receiving or transceiving elements. In such systems, an increase of the information content is achieved by signal coprocessing ensuring synchronization in time and phase of the ca...

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Main Authors: I. V. Kryuchkov, M. I. Noniashvili, A. I. Skachkova, A. A. Filatov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI" 2019-04-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений России: Радиоэлектроника
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Online Access:https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/311
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author I. V. Kryuchkov
M. I. Noniashvili
A. I. Skachkova
A. A. Filatov
author_facet I. V. Kryuchkov
M. I. Noniashvili
A. I. Skachkova
A. A. Filatov
author_sort I. V. Kryuchkov
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. One of the classes of modern radio engineering systems are systems with spatial diversity of transmitting, receiving or transceiving elements. In such systems, an increase of the information content is achieved by signal coprocessing ensuring synchronization in time and phase of the carrier oscillation. Currently, the researchers do not pay enough attention to the requirements for the accuracy of synchronization of distributed systems of different applications, as well as simple and affordable ways to synchronize them.Objective. The paper main objective is the search for technical solutions for clock and phase synchronization without atomic frequency standards and external sources of coordinate-time information.Methods and materials. The paper considers a distributed radio engineering system with non-rigid structure. Each element of the system has reference signal from its own crystal oscillator. The oscillators are not physically aligned. The phases of their oscillations are periodically compared by the method of two-way transmission of synchronizing signals (from one element to another and vice versa). The synchronization technique (software algorithmic approach) is reduced to the coprocessing signal correction according to estimated frequency (phase) drifts. The testing of the proposed technical solution is presented on a hardware model consisting of ten receiving and transmitting modules.Results. The experiment showed that RMS of synchronization errors does not exceeded 12 degrees by phase (for VHF), or 0.2 ns by time. These results are acquired for spatial diversity up to several hundred meters, mutual speed of the modules up to several meters per second and may be extended for higher frequencies (in particular, UHF).Conclusion. The paper proposes a method of multilateral propagation to synchronize distributed radioengineering systems. Combined with software algorithmic technique this method enables to obtain synchronization accuracy in real-time sufficient for coherent diversity technique.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1993-8985
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language Russian
publishDate 2019-04-01
publisher Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI"
record_format Article
series Известия высших учебных заведений России: Радиоэлектроника
spelling doaj-art-772d9834e59a4726a0fd6f3ad13e79352025-08-20T03:57:32ZrusSaint Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI"Известия высших учебных заведений России: Радиоэлектроника1993-89852658-47942019-04-01222445210.32603/1993-8985-2019-22-2-44-52277EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS OF SOFTWARE ALGORITHMIC SYNCHRONIZATION OF DISTRIBUTED RADIO SYSTEM WITH MOBILE CARRIERSI. V. Kryuchkov0M. I. Noniashvili1A. I. Skachkova2A. A. Filatov3Bauman Moscow State Technical UniversityBauman Moscow State Technical UniversityBauman Moscow State Technical UniversityBauman Moscow State Technical UniversityIntroduction. One of the classes of modern radio engineering systems are systems with spatial diversity of transmitting, receiving or transceiving elements. In such systems, an increase of the information content is achieved by signal coprocessing ensuring synchronization in time and phase of the carrier oscillation. Currently, the researchers do not pay enough attention to the requirements for the accuracy of synchronization of distributed systems of different applications, as well as simple and affordable ways to synchronize them.Objective. The paper main objective is the search for technical solutions for clock and phase synchronization without atomic frequency standards and external sources of coordinate-time information.Methods and materials. The paper considers a distributed radio engineering system with non-rigid structure. Each element of the system has reference signal from its own crystal oscillator. The oscillators are not physically aligned. The phases of their oscillations are periodically compared by the method of two-way transmission of synchronizing signals (from one element to another and vice versa). The synchronization technique (software algorithmic approach) is reduced to the coprocessing signal correction according to estimated frequency (phase) drifts. The testing of the proposed technical solution is presented on a hardware model consisting of ten receiving and transmitting modules.Results. The experiment showed that RMS of synchronization errors does not exceeded 12 degrees by phase (for VHF), or 0.2 ns by time. These results are acquired for spatial diversity up to several hundred meters, mutual speed of the modules up to several meters per second and may be extended for higher frequencies (in particular, UHF).Conclusion. The paper proposes a method of multilateral propagation to synchronize distributed radioengineering systems. Combined with software algorithmic technique this method enables to obtain synchronization accuracy in real-time sufficient for coherent diversity technique.https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/311software algorithmic synchronization modedistributed radio systemspatial coherencecrystal oscillator
spellingShingle I. V. Kryuchkov
M. I. Noniashvili
A. I. Skachkova
A. A. Filatov
EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS OF SOFTWARE ALGORITHMIC SYNCHRONIZATION OF DISTRIBUTED RADIO SYSTEM WITH MOBILE CARRIERS
Известия высших учебных заведений России: Радиоэлектроника
software algorithmic synchronization mode
distributed radio system
spatial coherence
crystal oscillator
title EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS OF SOFTWARE ALGORITHMIC SYNCHRONIZATION OF DISTRIBUTED RADIO SYSTEM WITH MOBILE CARRIERS
title_full EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS OF SOFTWARE ALGORITHMIC SYNCHRONIZATION OF DISTRIBUTED RADIO SYSTEM WITH MOBILE CARRIERS
title_fullStr EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS OF SOFTWARE ALGORITHMIC SYNCHRONIZATION OF DISTRIBUTED RADIO SYSTEM WITH MOBILE CARRIERS
title_full_unstemmed EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS OF SOFTWARE ALGORITHMIC SYNCHRONIZATION OF DISTRIBUTED RADIO SYSTEM WITH MOBILE CARRIERS
title_short EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS OF SOFTWARE ALGORITHMIC SYNCHRONIZATION OF DISTRIBUTED RADIO SYSTEM WITH MOBILE CARRIERS
title_sort experimental results of software algorithmic synchronization of distributed radio system with mobile carriers
topic software algorithmic synchronization mode
distributed radio system
spatial coherence
crystal oscillator
url https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/311
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AT aiskachkova experimentalresultsofsoftwarealgorithmicsynchronizationofdistributedradiosystemwithmobilecarriers
AT aafilatov experimentalresultsofsoftwarealgorithmicsynchronizationofdistributedradiosystemwithmobilecarriers