Spatiotemporal evolution characteristics and influencing factors of digital industry in China

Abstract In the era of the global knowledge economy, the rapid advancement of new-generation information technologies has positioned digital industry at the forefront of socio-economic development. Digital industrial clusters, comprising key enterprises and related institutions, have emerged as glob...

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Main Authors: Hong Zhang, Fengjiao Li, Suqiong Wei, Lili Jiang, Junfeng Xiong, Tianwei Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-77690-2
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author Hong Zhang
Fengjiao Li
Suqiong Wei
Lili Jiang
Junfeng Xiong
Tianwei Zhang
author_facet Hong Zhang
Fengjiao Li
Suqiong Wei
Lili Jiang
Junfeng Xiong
Tianwei Zhang
author_sort Hong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In the era of the global knowledge economy, the rapid advancement of new-generation information technologies has positioned digital industry at the forefront of socio-economic development. Digital industrial clusters, comprising key enterprises and related institutions, have emerged as global hubs for technological innovation, drawing recognition from governments and international organizations. However, China’s digital industry faces challenges characterized by being “large but not strong” and experiencing “industrial structure softening.” This paper explores the temporal evolution and spatial distribution of China’s digital industry, shedding light on its unique patterns. This study reveals that China’s digital industry has progressed through four distinct phases, evolving from manufacturing-oriented to service-oriented, and experiencing dynamic stability. In terms of spatial distribution, it exhibits a pattern known as the “One Core, Three Poles, and Multiple Strongholds,” with Beijing as the core and Shanghai, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, among others, serving as growth poles. The study identifies factors influencing spatial distribution, including software development, patent authorizations, mobile phone penetration, industrial parks, digital finance, and foreign investment. Manufacturing-based digital industries prioritize innovation and IP protection, while service-based sectors rely on software development, innovation, and international collaboration. The GWR model demonstrates spatial variation, emphasizing the importance of tailored development strategies. This research contributes to understanding the dynamics of China’s digital industry and provides valuable insights for policymakers aiming to create an internationally competitive digital industry cluster.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
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spelling doaj-art-77155bff38ef47f58d14beccdfd3fdbe2024-11-24T12:18:59ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-11-0114111610.1038/s41598-024-77690-2Spatiotemporal evolution characteristics and influencing factors of digital industry in ChinaHong Zhang0Fengjiao Li1Suqiong Wei2Lili Jiang3Junfeng Xiong4Tianwei Zhang5Institute of Geographical Research, Fujian Normal UniversitySchool of Architecture, Tsinghua UniversityInstitute of Geographical Research, Fujian Normal UniversityCollege of Geography Science, Harbin Normal UniversityKey Laboratory of Lake and Watershed Science for Water Security, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of SciencesSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University of TechnologyAbstract In the era of the global knowledge economy, the rapid advancement of new-generation information technologies has positioned digital industry at the forefront of socio-economic development. Digital industrial clusters, comprising key enterprises and related institutions, have emerged as global hubs for technological innovation, drawing recognition from governments and international organizations. However, China’s digital industry faces challenges characterized by being “large but not strong” and experiencing “industrial structure softening.” This paper explores the temporal evolution and spatial distribution of China’s digital industry, shedding light on its unique patterns. This study reveals that China’s digital industry has progressed through four distinct phases, evolving from manufacturing-oriented to service-oriented, and experiencing dynamic stability. In terms of spatial distribution, it exhibits a pattern known as the “One Core, Three Poles, and Multiple Strongholds,” with Beijing as the core and Shanghai, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, among others, serving as growth poles. The study identifies factors influencing spatial distribution, including software development, patent authorizations, mobile phone penetration, industrial parks, digital finance, and foreign investment. Manufacturing-based digital industries prioritize innovation and IP protection, while service-based sectors rely on software development, innovation, and international collaboration. The GWR model demonstrates spatial variation, emphasizing the importance of tailored development strategies. This research contributes to understanding the dynamics of China’s digital industry and provides valuable insights for policymakers aiming to create an internationally competitive digital industry cluster.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-77690-2Digital industryListed enterprisesGeographical weighted regressionChina
spellingShingle Hong Zhang
Fengjiao Li
Suqiong Wei
Lili Jiang
Junfeng Xiong
Tianwei Zhang
Spatiotemporal evolution characteristics and influencing factors of digital industry in China
Scientific Reports
Digital industry
Listed enterprises
Geographical weighted regression
China
title Spatiotemporal evolution characteristics and influencing factors of digital industry in China
title_full Spatiotemporal evolution characteristics and influencing factors of digital industry in China
title_fullStr Spatiotemporal evolution characteristics and influencing factors of digital industry in China
title_full_unstemmed Spatiotemporal evolution characteristics and influencing factors of digital industry in China
title_short Spatiotemporal evolution characteristics and influencing factors of digital industry in China
title_sort spatiotemporal evolution characteristics and influencing factors of digital industry in china
topic Digital industry
Listed enterprises
Geographical weighted regression
China
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-77690-2
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AT suqiongwei spatiotemporalevolutioncharacteristicsandinfluencingfactorsofdigitalindustryinchina
AT lilijiang spatiotemporalevolutioncharacteristicsandinfluencingfactorsofdigitalindustryinchina
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