Opening the Black Box of the Radiation Belt Machine Learning Model
Abstract Many Machine Learning (ML) systems, especially deep neural networks, are fundamentally regarded as black boxes since it is difficult to fully grasp how they function once they have been trained. Here, we tackle the issue of the interpretability of a high‐accuracy ML model created to model t...
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Main Authors: | Donglai Ma, Jacob Bortnik, Xiangning Chu, Seth G. Claudepierre, Qianli Ma, Adam Kellerman |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2023-04-01
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Series: | Space Weather |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1029/2022SW003339 |
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