Investigating the Harmful effects of Fossil Fuel Consumption Subsides on Power Generation Costs in Iran

The current system of fuel consumption subsides payments of fossil power plants in Iran has initiated substantial challenges such as controversies on real price and total costs of the electricity in Iran. The main objective of this study is the calculation and assessment of the total costs of electr...

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Main Authors: Sadaf Ziyaei, Mostafa Panahi, Davoud Manzour, Abdolreza Karbasi, Hamidreza Ghaffarzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Association for Energy Economics 2021-05-01
Series:Environmental Energy and Economic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.eeer.ir/article_129006_59811b612e431a8c3bbf39ce43c5610d.pdf
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author Sadaf Ziyaei
Mostafa Panahi
Davoud Manzour
Abdolreza Karbasi
Hamidreza Ghaffarzadeh
author_facet Sadaf Ziyaei
Mostafa Panahi
Davoud Manzour
Abdolreza Karbasi
Hamidreza Ghaffarzadeh
author_sort Sadaf Ziyaei
collection DOAJ
description The current system of fuel consumption subsides payments of fossil power plants in Iran has initiated substantial challenges such as controversies on real price and total costs of the electricity in Iran. The main objective of this study is the calculation and assessment of the total costs of electricity generation in different existing power plants in Iran including thermal and renewable power plants on the basis of figures of real and Subsidy fuel costs using a variety of discount rate. For this purpose, the technique of electricity Levelized costs has been used. The obtained results of this study indicate when the LCOE is calculated with the Subsidy cost of fuel, the least amount of electricity generation costs applies to fossil power plants. Meanwhile, this can be considered true if the real fuel value is taken into account in Iran, the least amount of power generation cost will be imposed on the renewable power plants. We also showed how the investment risk in this sector will change by changing the discount rate in the calculation method. Results showed that the energy system is strongly affected by changes in discount rates. The lower discount rate is the higher the renewable contribution. Obviously, if the policy of subside payment to the state energy sector continues, the total costs of electricity generation in Iran will still be unrealistic due to unreal costs of delivery fuel to the power plants and the employment of renewable energies will not be capable of competing with fossil fuels.
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spelling doaj-art-76d5022bca334d44a3e2dec7d5a5c4c52025-08-20T03:49:56ZengIranian Association for Energy EconomicsEnvironmental Energy and Economic Research2538-49882676-49972021-05-015211410.22097/eeer.2021.268905.1181129006Investigating the Harmful effects of Fossil Fuel Consumption Subsides on Power Generation Costs in IranSadaf Ziyaei0Mostafa Panahi1Davoud Manzour2Abdolreza Karbasi3Hamidreza Ghaffarzadeh4Faculty of Natural Resources and Environment, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranFaculty of Natural Resources and Environment, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranFaculty of Economics, Imam Sadiq University, Tehran, IranSchool of Environment, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranFaculty of Natural Resources and Environment, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranThe current system of fuel consumption subsides payments of fossil power plants in Iran has initiated substantial challenges such as controversies on real price and total costs of the electricity in Iran. The main objective of this study is the calculation and assessment of the total costs of electricity generation in different existing power plants in Iran including thermal and renewable power plants on the basis of figures of real and Subsidy fuel costs using a variety of discount rate. For this purpose, the technique of electricity Levelized costs has been used. The obtained results of this study indicate when the LCOE is calculated with the Subsidy cost of fuel, the least amount of electricity generation costs applies to fossil power plants. Meanwhile, this can be considered true if the real fuel value is taken into account in Iran, the least amount of power generation cost will be imposed on the renewable power plants. We also showed how the investment risk in this sector will change by changing the discount rate in the calculation method. Results showed that the energy system is strongly affected by changes in discount rates. The lower discount rate is the higher the renewable contribution. Obviously, if the policy of subside payment to the state energy sector continues, the total costs of electricity generation in Iran will still be unrealistic due to unreal costs of delivery fuel to the power plants and the employment of renewable energies will not be capable of competing with fossil fuels.https://www.eeer.ir/article_129006_59811b612e431a8c3bbf39ce43c5610d.pdfdiscount rateelectricity generationenergy subsidieslevelized costs of electricityrenewable and thermal power plants
spellingShingle Sadaf Ziyaei
Mostafa Panahi
Davoud Manzour
Abdolreza Karbasi
Hamidreza Ghaffarzadeh
Investigating the Harmful effects of Fossil Fuel Consumption Subsides on Power Generation Costs in Iran
Environmental Energy and Economic Research
discount rate
electricity generation
energy subsidies
levelized costs of electricity
renewable and thermal power plants
title Investigating the Harmful effects of Fossil Fuel Consumption Subsides on Power Generation Costs in Iran
title_full Investigating the Harmful effects of Fossil Fuel Consumption Subsides on Power Generation Costs in Iran
title_fullStr Investigating the Harmful effects of Fossil Fuel Consumption Subsides on Power Generation Costs in Iran
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Harmful effects of Fossil Fuel Consumption Subsides on Power Generation Costs in Iran
title_short Investigating the Harmful effects of Fossil Fuel Consumption Subsides on Power Generation Costs in Iran
title_sort investigating the harmful effects of fossil fuel consumption subsides on power generation costs in iran
topic discount rate
electricity generation
energy subsidies
levelized costs of electricity
renewable and thermal power plants
url https://www.eeer.ir/article_129006_59811b612e431a8c3bbf39ce43c5610d.pdf
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AT davoudmanzour investigatingtheharmfuleffectsoffossilfuelconsumptionsubsidesonpowergenerationcostsiniran
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