Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices Regarding Adult Immunization among Postgraduate Resident Doctors in MGM Hospital, Navi Mumbai, India

Introduction: Adult immunization is an important but neglected health-care service. The adult population needs to keep their vaccination up to date because immunity provided through childhood vaccines weans off eventually making the adult and elderly prone to acquiring some of the vaccine-preventabl...

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Main Authors: Nishank Chandrapal Kashyap, Rakesh Maruti Thamke, Aditi Tayade Singhania
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Public Health and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jphpc.jphpc_6_24
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author Nishank Chandrapal Kashyap
Rakesh Maruti Thamke
Aditi Tayade Singhania
author_facet Nishank Chandrapal Kashyap
Rakesh Maruti Thamke
Aditi Tayade Singhania
author_sort Nishank Chandrapal Kashyap
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Adult immunization is an important but neglected health-care service. The adult population needs to keep their vaccination up to date because immunity provided through childhood vaccines weans off eventually making the adult and elderly prone to acquiring some of the vaccine-preventable diseases. Objectives: The objectives of this study were to assess the knowledge of postgraduate resident doctors regarding recommended adult vaccination. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 261 postgraduate resident doctors of tertiary care medical institutions in Navi Mumbai. Participants were selected on the basis of eligibility criteria those who gave consent for the study. Prestructured and pretested questionnaires were used to assess the participants and their knowledge regarding adult immunization based on Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Guidelines(recommended vaccines for adults, others recommended vaccines based on age, life events such as pregnancy/international traveler/health care workers/immigrants, and health conditions). Results and Conclusion: About 27.6% of resident doctors did not even know that an adult immunization schedule exists. The best known to them were COVID-19 (98.3%, i.e. 57 residents) and hepatitis B vaccine (82.8%, i.e. 42 residents). Some of the special conditions were known to them, i.e. Td or TdaP during pregnancy. The lack of knowledge and practices were clearly observed during the study among postgraduate resident doctors. To implement and execute this idea of universal health coverage through the Universal Immunization Program, resident doctors must have basic knowledge regarding the adult immunization schedule. Primary care physicians and general public need to be more aware of the benefits and availability of adult vaccination.
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spelling doaj-art-76a3210c57574658bb1e0e9eccab9a712025-01-14T06:08:33ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Public Health and Primary Care2772-36662772-36742024-12-015313814210.4103/jphpc.jphpc_6_24Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices Regarding Adult Immunization among Postgraduate Resident Doctors in MGM Hospital, Navi Mumbai, IndiaNishank Chandrapal KashyapRakesh Maruti ThamkeAditi Tayade SinghaniaIntroduction: Adult immunization is an important but neglected health-care service. The adult population needs to keep their vaccination up to date because immunity provided through childhood vaccines weans off eventually making the adult and elderly prone to acquiring some of the vaccine-preventable diseases. Objectives: The objectives of this study were to assess the knowledge of postgraduate resident doctors regarding recommended adult vaccination. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 261 postgraduate resident doctors of tertiary care medical institutions in Navi Mumbai. Participants were selected on the basis of eligibility criteria those who gave consent for the study. Prestructured and pretested questionnaires were used to assess the participants and their knowledge regarding adult immunization based on Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Guidelines(recommended vaccines for adults, others recommended vaccines based on age, life events such as pregnancy/international traveler/health care workers/immigrants, and health conditions). Results and Conclusion: About 27.6% of resident doctors did not even know that an adult immunization schedule exists. The best known to them were COVID-19 (98.3%, i.e. 57 residents) and hepatitis B vaccine (82.8%, i.e. 42 residents). Some of the special conditions were known to them, i.e. Td or TdaP during pregnancy. The lack of knowledge and practices were clearly observed during the study among postgraduate resident doctors. To implement and execute this idea of universal health coverage through the Universal Immunization Program, resident doctors must have basic knowledge regarding the adult immunization schedule. Primary care physicians and general public need to be more aware of the benefits and availability of adult vaccination.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jphpc.jphpc_6_24adult immunizationprimary carevaccinationvaccine-preventable diseases
spellingShingle Nishank Chandrapal Kashyap
Rakesh Maruti Thamke
Aditi Tayade Singhania
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices Regarding Adult Immunization among Postgraduate Resident Doctors in MGM Hospital, Navi Mumbai, India
Journal of Public Health and Primary Care
adult immunization
primary care
vaccination
vaccine-preventable diseases
title Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices Regarding Adult Immunization among Postgraduate Resident Doctors in MGM Hospital, Navi Mumbai, India
title_full Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices Regarding Adult Immunization among Postgraduate Resident Doctors in MGM Hospital, Navi Mumbai, India
title_fullStr Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices Regarding Adult Immunization among Postgraduate Resident Doctors in MGM Hospital, Navi Mumbai, India
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices Regarding Adult Immunization among Postgraduate Resident Doctors in MGM Hospital, Navi Mumbai, India
title_short Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices Regarding Adult Immunization among Postgraduate Resident Doctors in MGM Hospital, Navi Mumbai, India
title_sort knowledge attitude and practices regarding adult immunization among postgraduate resident doctors in mgm hospital navi mumbai india
topic adult immunization
primary care
vaccination
vaccine-preventable diseases
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jphpc.jphpc_6_24
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