Estimating Coastal Dyke Leakage Flow Using Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Multivariate Adaptive Regression Spline (MARS) Model

It is important to check for leakage flow in hydraulic and marine structures during design, as uncontrolled leakage can cause irreparable damage. Soft computing methods can be used to easily model, analyze and control complex systems. This study uses Support Vector Machine (SVM) method to predict le...

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Main Authors: Adel Asakereh, Farhad Choobi, mohammad bagherzadeh, reza mirzaee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: K. N. Toosi University of Technology 2024-06-01
Series:Numerical Methods in Civil Engineering
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Online Access:https://nmce.kntu.ac.ir/article_200266_1202942f55aa0b2a4bc5a978cd5c5b5e.pdf
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author Adel Asakereh
Farhad Choobi
mohammad bagherzadeh
reza mirzaee
author_facet Adel Asakereh
Farhad Choobi
mohammad bagherzadeh
reza mirzaee
author_sort Adel Asakereh
collection DOAJ
description It is important to check for leakage flow in hydraulic and marine structures during design, as uncontrolled leakage can cause irreparable damage. Soft computing methods can be used to easily model, analyze and control complex systems. This study uses Support Vector Machine (SVM) method to predict leakage discharge of coastal dykes. Five different models are used to achieve this goal, with parameters including the length of the cutoff blanket, dyke depth, and water head considered. The best support vector machine model is checked using a multivariate adaptive regression spline model (MARS) for prediction. Results show that the model including all parameters predicts settlement discharge with very good accuracy compared to the laboratory model, with a coefficient of determination and root mean square coefficient of 0.949 and 0.058 respectively in the test stage and 0.93 and 0.06 in the test phase estimates. The dyke depth parameter has the greatest effect on leakage flow, while the water head has the least effect among input parameters to the model. Although the adaptive regression multivariate spline model accurately estimates the annual dyke leakage flow rate, it is less accurate than the support vector machine method.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2345-4296
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language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher K. N. Toosi University of Technology
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series Numerical Methods in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-7661a8094a9b4108808f7fc0a876dcdc2024-12-20T08:19:45ZengK. N. Toosi University of TechnologyNumerical Methods in Civil Engineering2345-42962783-39412024-06-0184445010.61186/NMCE.2309.1030200266Estimating Coastal Dyke Leakage Flow Using Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Multivariate Adaptive Regression Spline (MARS) ModelAdel Asakereh0Farhad Choobi1mohammad bagherzadeh2reza mirzaee3Associate Professor, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran.MSc student, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, IranPhD student, Department of Civil Engineering, Urmia University, Urmia, IranPhD student, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran.It is important to check for leakage flow in hydraulic and marine structures during design, as uncontrolled leakage can cause irreparable damage. Soft computing methods can be used to easily model, analyze and control complex systems. This study uses Support Vector Machine (SVM) method to predict leakage discharge of coastal dykes. Five different models are used to achieve this goal, with parameters including the length of the cutoff blanket, dyke depth, and water head considered. The best support vector machine model is checked using a multivariate adaptive regression spline model (MARS) for prediction. Results show that the model including all parameters predicts settlement discharge with very good accuracy compared to the laboratory model, with a coefficient of determination and root mean square coefficient of 0.949 and 0.058 respectively in the test stage and 0.93 and 0.06 in the test phase estimates. The dyke depth parameter has the greatest effect on leakage flow, while the water head has the least effect among input parameters to the model. Although the adaptive regression multivariate spline model accurately estimates the annual dyke leakage flow rate, it is less accurate than the support vector machine method.https://nmce.kntu.ac.ir/article_200266_1202942f55aa0b2a4bc5a978cd5c5b5e.pdfsoft computingseepage dischargecoastal dykesvm methodmars model
spellingShingle Adel Asakereh
Farhad Choobi
mohammad bagherzadeh
reza mirzaee
Estimating Coastal Dyke Leakage Flow Using Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Multivariate Adaptive Regression Spline (MARS) Model
Numerical Methods in Civil Engineering
soft computing
seepage discharge
coastal dyke
svm method
mars model
title Estimating Coastal Dyke Leakage Flow Using Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Multivariate Adaptive Regression Spline (MARS) Model
title_full Estimating Coastal Dyke Leakage Flow Using Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Multivariate Adaptive Regression Spline (MARS) Model
title_fullStr Estimating Coastal Dyke Leakage Flow Using Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Multivariate Adaptive Regression Spline (MARS) Model
title_full_unstemmed Estimating Coastal Dyke Leakage Flow Using Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Multivariate Adaptive Regression Spline (MARS) Model
title_short Estimating Coastal Dyke Leakage Flow Using Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Multivariate Adaptive Regression Spline (MARS) Model
title_sort estimating coastal dyke leakage flow using support vector machine svm and multivariate adaptive regression spline mars model
topic soft computing
seepage discharge
coastal dyke
svm method
mars model
url https://nmce.kntu.ac.ir/article_200266_1202942f55aa0b2a4bc5a978cd5c5b5e.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT adelasakereh estimatingcoastaldykeleakageflowusingsupportvectormachinesvmandmultivariateadaptiveregressionsplinemarsmodel
AT farhadchoobi estimatingcoastaldykeleakageflowusingsupportvectormachinesvmandmultivariateadaptiveregressionsplinemarsmodel
AT mohammadbagherzadeh estimatingcoastaldykeleakageflowusingsupportvectormachinesvmandmultivariateadaptiveregressionsplinemarsmodel
AT rezamirzaee estimatingcoastaldykeleakageflowusingsupportvectormachinesvmandmultivariateadaptiveregressionsplinemarsmodel