Phenol Adsorption and Photo-Oxidation on Porous Carbon/Titania Composites

Carbon/titania composites with different loadings were prepared and investigated for phenol adsorption and photo-oxidation from dilute aqueous solutions. The rate of phenol adsorption increased when titanium oxide (P25, Degussa) was immobilized on the carbon support due to the porous features of the...

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Main Authors: Leticia F. Velasco, José B. Parra, Conchi O. Ania
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2010-11-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.28.8-9.727
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author Leticia F. Velasco
José B. Parra
Conchi O. Ania
author_facet Leticia F. Velasco
José B. Parra
Conchi O. Ania
author_sort Leticia F. Velasco
collection DOAJ
description Carbon/titania composites with different loadings were prepared and investigated for phenol adsorption and photo-oxidation from dilute aqueous solutions. The rate of phenol adsorption increased when titanium oxide (P25, Degussa) was immobilized on the carbon support due to the porous features of the resulting C/TiO 2 composites. The kinetics of phenol adsorption were very fast for samples containing low titanium oxide contents, whereas titania loadings above 20 wt% presented some operational problems that prevented their application in aqueous solutions. Those C/TiO 2 composites which exhibited higher adsorption rates in the absence of illumination also showed a more rapid disappearance of phenol from aqueous solution under UV light, together with the formation of lower amounts of intermediates. Removal efficiencies close to 100% were obtained for C/TiO 2 composites containing ca. 10–15 wt% titanium oxide, with preferential oxidation of phenol through the formation of catechol.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0263-6174
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publishDate 2010-11-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-761cd43f76314c71b501d94771fc05a02025-01-02T23:11:46ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382010-11-012810.1260/0263-6174.28.8-9.727Phenol Adsorption and Photo-Oxidation on Porous Carbon/Titania CompositesLeticia F. VelascoJosé B. ParraConchi O. AniaCarbon/titania composites with different loadings were prepared and investigated for phenol adsorption and photo-oxidation from dilute aqueous solutions. The rate of phenol adsorption increased when titanium oxide (P25, Degussa) was immobilized on the carbon support due to the porous features of the resulting C/TiO 2 composites. The kinetics of phenol adsorption were very fast for samples containing low titanium oxide contents, whereas titania loadings above 20 wt% presented some operational problems that prevented their application in aqueous solutions. Those C/TiO 2 composites which exhibited higher adsorption rates in the absence of illumination also showed a more rapid disappearance of phenol from aqueous solution under UV light, together with the formation of lower amounts of intermediates. Removal efficiencies close to 100% were obtained for C/TiO 2 composites containing ca. 10–15 wt% titanium oxide, with preferential oxidation of phenol through the formation of catechol.https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.28.8-9.727
spellingShingle Leticia F. Velasco
José B. Parra
Conchi O. Ania
Phenol Adsorption and Photo-Oxidation on Porous Carbon/Titania Composites
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Phenol Adsorption and Photo-Oxidation on Porous Carbon/Titania Composites
title_full Phenol Adsorption and Photo-Oxidation on Porous Carbon/Titania Composites
title_fullStr Phenol Adsorption and Photo-Oxidation on Porous Carbon/Titania Composites
title_full_unstemmed Phenol Adsorption and Photo-Oxidation on Porous Carbon/Titania Composites
title_short Phenol Adsorption and Photo-Oxidation on Porous Carbon/Titania Composites
title_sort phenol adsorption and photo oxidation on porous carbon titania composites
url https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.28.8-9.727
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AT josebparra phenoladsorptionandphotooxidationonporouscarbontitaniacomposites
AT conchioania phenoladsorptionandphotooxidationonporouscarbontitaniacomposites