Investigation on the pregnant women's fear of childbirth and analysis of its influencing factors (孕妇分娩恐惧现状调查及影响因素分析)

Objective To investigate the pregnant women's fear of childbirth and its influencing factors, and analyze the relationship between fear of childbirth and social support. Methods A convenient sample of 101 pregnant women were recruited and investigated by using a self-made general information qu...

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Main Authors: JIN Zijun (靳紫君), SUI Tingting (隋婷婷), WEI Ying (魏莹), TAO Lingwei (陶领伟), WANG Yanzhi (王艳芝)
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of International Translational Medicine Limited 2021-11-01
Series:中西医结合护理
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Online Access:http://www.zxyjhhl.hk/thesisDetails#10.12209/j.issn2709-1961.202112005
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author JIN Zijun (靳紫君)
SUI Tingting (隋婷婷)
WEI Ying (魏莹)
TAO Lingwei (陶领伟)
WANG Yanzhi (王艳芝)
author_facet JIN Zijun (靳紫君)
SUI Tingting (隋婷婷)
WEI Ying (魏莹)
TAO Lingwei (陶领伟)
WANG Yanzhi (王艳芝)
author_sort JIN Zijun (靳紫君)
collection DOAJ
description Objective To investigate the pregnant women's fear of childbirth and its influencing factors, and analyze the relationship between fear of childbirth and social support. Methods A convenient sample of 101 pregnant women were recruited and investigated by using a self-made general information questionnaire, the Chinese version of Childbirth Attitudes Questionnaire (CAQ) and Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS). Results The dimension score of fetal health was higher than other three dimension of CAQ. There was a significant difference in CAQ score between pregnant women with different employment status(P<0. 01). There was no correlation between social support level and fear of childbirth among pregnant women. Conclusion Findings of the study showed a high awareness of fetal health among pregnant women, and employment status is a potential influencing factor of attitude toward childbirth. Targeted interventions are required to improve the social support of women. (目的 调查孕妇对分娩的恐惧感以及个体因素对其影响程度, 分析孕妇分娩恐惧与社会支持的相关性。方法 采用方便抽样选取住院的101名孕妇为研究对象, 收集孕妇一般资料和产科相关资料, 和使用分娩恐惧量表(CAQ)调查孕妇对分娩的恐惧感, 使用领悟社会支持量表(PSSS)调查孕妇社会支持程度。结果 CAQ量表4个维度中胎儿健康维度得分较高。不同职业的孕妇中文版CAQ总分差异有统计学意义(P<0. 01)。社会支持与孕妇分娩恐惧之间缺乏相关性。结论 孕妇对胎儿健康的关注度高于其本身, 孕妇的职业状况影响孕妇对分娩的恐惧感。应制定针对性干预措施提升孕妇社会支持。)
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publisher Journal of International Translational Medicine Limited
record_format Article
series 中西医结合护理
spelling doaj-art-7618c92a0de74d6b96d7aa12934fff342024-12-02T06:04:14ZzhoJournal of International Translational Medicine Limited中西医结合护理2709-19612021-11-01711606410.55111/j.issn2709-1961.202112005T202112005Investigation on the pregnant women's fear of childbirth and analysis of its influencing factors (孕妇分娩恐惧现状调查及影响因素分析)JIN Zijun (靳紫君)0SUI Tingting (隋婷婷)1WEI Ying (魏莹)2TAO Lingwei (陶领伟)3WANG Yanzhi (王艳芝)4Department of Proctology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029 (中日友好医院 肛肠科, 北京, 100029)Department of Proctology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029 (中日友好医院 肛肠科, 北京, 100029)Department of Proctology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029 (中日友好医院 肛肠科, 北京, 100029)Department of Proctology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029 (中日友好医院 肛肠科, 北京, 100029)Department of Proctology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029 (中日友好医院 肛肠科, 北京, 100029)Objective To investigate the pregnant women's fear of childbirth and its influencing factors, and analyze the relationship between fear of childbirth and social support. Methods A convenient sample of 101 pregnant women were recruited and investigated by using a self-made general information questionnaire, the Chinese version of Childbirth Attitudes Questionnaire (CAQ) and Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS). Results The dimension score of fetal health was higher than other three dimension of CAQ. There was a significant difference in CAQ score between pregnant women with different employment status(P<0. 01). There was no correlation between social support level and fear of childbirth among pregnant women. Conclusion Findings of the study showed a high awareness of fetal health among pregnant women, and employment status is a potential influencing factor of attitude toward childbirth. Targeted interventions are required to improve the social support of women. (目的 调查孕妇对分娩的恐惧感以及个体因素对其影响程度, 分析孕妇分娩恐惧与社会支持的相关性。方法 采用方便抽样选取住院的101名孕妇为研究对象, 收集孕妇一般资料和产科相关资料, 和使用分娩恐惧量表(CAQ)调查孕妇对分娩的恐惧感, 使用领悟社会支持量表(PSSS)调查孕妇社会支持程度。结果 CAQ量表4个维度中胎儿健康维度得分较高。不同职业的孕妇中文版CAQ总分差异有统计学意义(P<0. 01)。社会支持与孕妇分娩恐惧之间缺乏相关性。结论 孕妇对胎儿健康的关注度高于其本身, 孕妇的职业状况影响孕妇对分娩的恐惧感。应制定针对性干预措施提升孕妇社会支持。)http://www.zxyjhhl.hk/thesisDetails#10.12209/j.issn2709-1961.202112005social supportpregnant womenfear of childbirthhealth care of gestational period社会支持孕妇分娩恐惧孕期保健
spellingShingle JIN Zijun (靳紫君)
SUI Tingting (隋婷婷)
WEI Ying (魏莹)
TAO Lingwei (陶领伟)
WANG Yanzhi (王艳芝)
Investigation on the pregnant women's fear of childbirth and analysis of its influencing factors (孕妇分娩恐惧现状调查及影响因素分析)
中西医结合护理
social support
pregnant women
fear of childbirth
health care of gestational period
社会支持
孕妇
分娩恐惧
孕期保健
title Investigation on the pregnant women's fear of childbirth and analysis of its influencing factors (孕妇分娩恐惧现状调查及影响因素分析)
title_full Investigation on the pregnant women's fear of childbirth and analysis of its influencing factors (孕妇分娩恐惧现状调查及影响因素分析)
title_fullStr Investigation on the pregnant women's fear of childbirth and analysis of its influencing factors (孕妇分娩恐惧现状调查及影响因素分析)
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on the pregnant women's fear of childbirth and analysis of its influencing factors (孕妇分娩恐惧现状调查及影响因素分析)
title_short Investigation on the pregnant women's fear of childbirth and analysis of its influencing factors (孕妇分娩恐惧现状调查及影响因素分析)
title_sort investigation on the pregnant women s fear of childbirth and analysis of its influencing factors 孕妇分娩恐惧现状调查及影响因素分析
topic social support
pregnant women
fear of childbirth
health care of gestational period
社会支持
孕妇
分娩恐惧
孕期保健
url http://www.zxyjhhl.hk/thesisDetails#10.12209/j.issn2709-1961.202112005
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