SIMULATION METHOD FOR MEASURING THE IMPACT ENERGY OF RAIL VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH A SOFT ABSORBER
This paper presents a simulation method for testing the energy absorbed by the absorption systems of rail vehicles equipped with a soft absorber. The method makes it possible to verify the actual behavior of the absorption system during the impact of two vehicles. The first part of this paper descri...
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Language: | English |
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Silesian University of Technology
2023-09-01
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Series: | Transport Problems |
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Online Access: | http://transportproblems.polsl.pl/pl/Archiwum/2023/zeszyt3/2023t18z3_02.pdf |
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author | Aleksandra LISOWSKA Henryk SANECKI Maciej SZKODA |
author_facet | Aleksandra LISOWSKA Henryk SANECKI Maciej SZKODA |
author_sort | Aleksandra LISOWSKA |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper presents a simulation method for testing the energy absorbed by the absorption systems of rail vehicles equipped with a soft absorber. The method makes it possible to verify the actual behavior of the absorption system during the impact of two vehicles. The first part of this paper describes the structural elements of a railway vehicle performing the function of an energy absorber during an impact according to the EN 15227 standard. A soft absorber, the so-called honeycomb, is analyzed in detail. It is a multicellular structure often used in rail vehicles due to its properties of controlled deformation. The literature review describes the research conducted on this element. The analytical part of this paper describes a general mathematical model of a rail vehicle collision according to Scenario 1, in which the collided vehicles are of the same type, and Scenario 2 for vehicles of different types. A computational impact simulation for the two scenarios has been carried out using the specialist software Mathcad, and the results are presented in graphs. The paper ends with conclusions presenting the application possibilities of the developed tool. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-75c199f6f81949bab816cc9db4b3d8c3 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1896-0596 2300-861X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Silesian University of Technology |
record_format | Article |
series | Transport Problems |
spelling | doaj-art-75c199f6f81949bab816cc9db4b3d8c32025-01-16T14:54:40ZengSilesian University of TechnologyTransport Problems1896-05962300-861X2023-09-01183152810.20858/tp.2023.18.3.02SIMULATION METHOD FOR MEASURING THE IMPACT ENERGY OF RAIL VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH A SOFT ABSORBERAleksandra LISOWSKA0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8767-4806Henryk SANECKI1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6319-9112Maciej SZKODA2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9511-2253Cracow University of Technology, Department of Rail Vehicles and TransportCracow University of Technology, Department of Rail Vehicles and TransportCracow University of Technology, Department of Rail Vehicles and TransportThis paper presents a simulation method for testing the energy absorbed by the absorption systems of rail vehicles equipped with a soft absorber. The method makes it possible to verify the actual behavior of the absorption system during the impact of two vehicles. The first part of this paper describes the structural elements of a railway vehicle performing the function of an energy absorber during an impact according to the EN 15227 standard. A soft absorber, the so-called honeycomb, is analyzed in detail. It is a multicellular structure often used in rail vehicles due to its properties of controlled deformation. The literature review describes the research conducted on this element. The analytical part of this paper describes a general mathematical model of a rail vehicle collision according to Scenario 1, in which the collided vehicles are of the same type, and Scenario 2 for vehicles of different types. A computational impact simulation for the two scenarios has been carried out using the specialist software Mathcad, and the results are presented in graphs. The paper ends with conclusions presenting the application possibilities of the developed tool. http://transportproblems.polsl.pl/pl/Archiwum/2023/zeszyt3/2023t18z3_02.pdfcrashworthinessrailway safetypassive safetyenergy absorption |
spellingShingle | Aleksandra LISOWSKA Henryk SANECKI Maciej SZKODA SIMULATION METHOD FOR MEASURING THE IMPACT ENERGY OF RAIL VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH A SOFT ABSORBER Transport Problems crashworthiness railway safety passive safety energy absorption |
title | SIMULATION METHOD FOR MEASURING THE IMPACT ENERGY OF RAIL VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH A SOFT ABSORBER |
title_full | SIMULATION METHOD FOR MEASURING THE IMPACT ENERGY OF RAIL VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH A SOFT ABSORBER |
title_fullStr | SIMULATION METHOD FOR MEASURING THE IMPACT ENERGY OF RAIL VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH A SOFT ABSORBER |
title_full_unstemmed | SIMULATION METHOD FOR MEASURING THE IMPACT ENERGY OF RAIL VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH A SOFT ABSORBER |
title_short | SIMULATION METHOD FOR MEASURING THE IMPACT ENERGY OF RAIL VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH A SOFT ABSORBER |
title_sort | simulation method for measuring the impact energy of rail vehicles equipped with a soft absorber |
topic | crashworthiness railway safety passive safety energy absorption |
url | http://transportproblems.polsl.pl/pl/Archiwum/2023/zeszyt3/2023t18z3_02.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT aleksandralisowska simulationmethodformeasuringtheimpactenergyofrailvehiclesequippedwithasoftabsorber AT henryksanecki simulationmethodformeasuringtheimpactenergyofrailvehiclesequippedwithasoftabsorber AT maciejszkoda simulationmethodformeasuringtheimpactenergyofrailvehiclesequippedwithasoftabsorber |