Experimental and analytical investigations of reinforced concrete beams strengthened by different CFRP sheet schemes

The use of reinforced fibre polymers to strengthen and repair structural elements is widely spreading. However, there is lack of knowledge of the actual behavior of strengthened structures with FRP sheets. This paper discusses the experimental results of the flexural strengthening of reinforced conc...

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Main Authors: Khaled Fawzy, Hilal Hassan, M. Madqour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2021-04-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
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Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/3004/3205
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author Khaled Fawzy
Hilal Hassan
M. Madqour
author_facet Khaled Fawzy
Hilal Hassan
M. Madqour
author_sort Khaled Fawzy
collection DOAJ
description The use of reinforced fibre polymers to strengthen and repair structural elements is widely spreading. However, there is lack of knowledge of the actual behavior of strengthened structures with FRP sheets. This paper discusses the experimental results of the flexural strengthening of reinforced concrete (RC) beams by carbon fibre-reinforced polymer (CFRP) sheets bonded by epoxy adhesive to the tensile surface of the beams. Using a four-point bending load system over an effective span of 1800 mm, a total of ten beams with an overall dimension of 150 mm * 200 mm * 2000 mm with different degrees of strengthening schemes were tested. The number of layers, strengthening scheme (side and U-shape bonding) and reinforcement ratio are the major parameters of the experimental study. The research indicates that the flexural strength of the beams was substantially improved as the layers of laminate increased (between 31.80 and 71.50 %) and using U shape in ends that delay or prevent debonding failure. The experimental results compared to that analytically obtained by using ANSYS model showing acceptable agreement with deviations varying no more than 10 % for all specimens.
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spelling doaj-art-758a4b9ae47a4bd49d35006086928df12025-01-03T00:45:59ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932021-04-01155612313610.3221/IGF-ESIS.56.1010.3221/IGF-ESIS.56.10Experimental and analytical investigations of reinforced concrete beams strengthened by different CFRP sheet schemesKhaled FawzyHilal HassanM. MadqourThe use of reinforced fibre polymers to strengthen and repair structural elements is widely spreading. However, there is lack of knowledge of the actual behavior of strengthened structures with FRP sheets. This paper discusses the experimental results of the flexural strengthening of reinforced concrete (RC) beams by carbon fibre-reinforced polymer (CFRP) sheets bonded by epoxy adhesive to the tensile surface of the beams. Using a four-point bending load system over an effective span of 1800 mm, a total of ten beams with an overall dimension of 150 mm * 200 mm * 2000 mm with different degrees of strengthening schemes were tested. The number of layers, strengthening scheme (side and U-shape bonding) and reinforcement ratio are the major parameters of the experimental study. The research indicates that the flexural strength of the beams was substantially improved as the layers of laminate increased (between 31.80 and 71.50 %) and using U shape in ends that delay or prevent debonding failure. The experimental results compared to that analytically obtained by using ANSYS model showing acceptable agreement with deviations varying no more than 10 % for all specimens.https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/3004/3205strengtheningcarbon fibre reinforced polymerdeflectionansysultimate strengthductility
spellingShingle Khaled Fawzy
Hilal Hassan
M. Madqour
Experimental and analytical investigations of reinforced concrete beams strengthened by different CFRP sheet schemes
Fracture and Structural Integrity
strengthening
carbon fibre reinforced polymer
deflection
ansys
ultimate strength
ductility
title Experimental and analytical investigations of reinforced concrete beams strengthened by different CFRP sheet schemes
title_full Experimental and analytical investigations of reinforced concrete beams strengthened by different CFRP sheet schemes
title_fullStr Experimental and analytical investigations of reinforced concrete beams strengthened by different CFRP sheet schemes
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and analytical investigations of reinforced concrete beams strengthened by different CFRP sheet schemes
title_short Experimental and analytical investigations of reinforced concrete beams strengthened by different CFRP sheet schemes
title_sort experimental and analytical investigations of reinforced concrete beams strengthened by different cfrp sheet schemes
topic strengthening
carbon fibre reinforced polymer
deflection
ansys
ultimate strength
ductility
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/3004/3205
work_keys_str_mv AT khaledfawzy experimentalandanalyticalinvestigationsofreinforcedconcretebeamsstrengthenedbydifferentcfrpsheetschemes
AT hilalhassan experimentalandanalyticalinvestigationsofreinforcedconcretebeamsstrengthenedbydifferentcfrpsheetschemes
AT mmadqour experimentalandanalyticalinvestigationsofreinforcedconcretebeamsstrengthenedbydifferentcfrpsheetschemes