Genetic diversity of natural Silver fir populations in Bulgaria
Genetic diversity of eleven natural populations of Silver Fir in Bulgaria was studied by means of allozyme gene markers. Within population diversity varied among populations and was generally high, but within the range reported for other European populations of the species. Mean number of alleles pe...
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Pensoft Publishers
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Silva Balcanica |
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| Online Access: | https://silvabalcanica.pensoft.net/article/135501/download/pdf/ |
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| author | Ivan Evtimov Fritz Bergmann Petar Zhelev |
| author_facet | Ivan Evtimov Fritz Bergmann Petar Zhelev |
| author_sort | Ivan Evtimov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Genetic diversity of eleven natural populations of Silver Fir in Bulgaria was studied by means of allozyme gene markers. Within population diversity varied among populations and was generally high, but within the range reported for other European populations of the species. Mean number of alleles per locus ranged from 2.1 to 2.4 and effective allele number – from 1.2 to 1.5. Expected and observed heterozygo-sities were also high (mean values 0.295 and 0.265, respectively), but there was significant heterozygote deficiency in most loci and populations, resulting in positive inbreeding coefficient (mean FIS=0.049). Differentiation among populations was low (FST = 0.027), resulting probably from extensive gene flow and recent divergence. The results are discussed in the light of conservation and sustainable management of Silver Fir natural populations. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-74c79acabd9e4e8da8c06380e2cbc69c |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2815-2549 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Pensoft Publishers |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Silva Balcanica |
| spelling | doaj-art-74c79acabd9e4e8da8c06380e2cbc69c2025-01-02T08:32:01ZengPensoft PublishersSilva Balcanica2815-25492024-12-01253859810.3897/silvabalcanica.25.e135501135501Genetic diversity of natural Silver fir populations in BulgariaIvan Evtimov0Fritz Bergmann1Petar Zhelev2University of ForestryISOGEN im Institut für ForstgenetikUniversity of ForestryGenetic diversity of eleven natural populations of Silver Fir in Bulgaria was studied by means of allozyme gene markers. Within population diversity varied among populations and was generally high, but within the range reported for other European populations of the species. Mean number of alleles per locus ranged from 2.1 to 2.4 and effective allele number &ndash; from 1.2 to 1.5. Expected and observed heterozygo-sities were also high (mean values 0.295 and 0.265, respectively), but there was significant heterozygote deficiency in most loci and populations, resulting in positive inbreeding coefficient (mean FIS=0.049). Differentiation among populations was low (FST = 0.027), resulting probably from extensive gene flow and recent divergence. The results are discussed in the light of conservation and sustainable management of Silver Fir natural populations.https://silvabalcanica.pensoft.net/article/135501/download/pdf/<i>Abies alba</i>allozymesvariationgenetic d |
| spellingShingle | Ivan Evtimov Fritz Bergmann Petar Zhelev Genetic diversity of natural Silver fir populations in Bulgaria Silva Balcanica <i>Abies alba</i> allozymes variation genetic d |
| title | Genetic diversity of natural Silver fir populations in Bulgaria |
| title_full | Genetic diversity of natural Silver fir populations in Bulgaria |
| title_fullStr | Genetic diversity of natural Silver fir populations in Bulgaria |
| title_full_unstemmed | Genetic diversity of natural Silver fir populations in Bulgaria |
| title_short | Genetic diversity of natural Silver fir populations in Bulgaria |
| title_sort | genetic diversity of natural silver fir populations in bulgaria |
| topic | <i>Abies alba</i> allozymes variation genetic d |
| url | https://silvabalcanica.pensoft.net/article/135501/download/pdf/ |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ivanevtimov geneticdiversityofnaturalsilverfirpopulationsinbulgaria AT fritzbergmann geneticdiversityofnaturalsilverfirpopulationsinbulgaria AT petarzhelev geneticdiversityofnaturalsilverfirpopulationsinbulgaria |