Ultra-wide band and high efficient Polarization converting metasurface employing Bell-shaped unit cell for RCS reduction

Polarization is a dominant parameter regarding communication systems in recent times. The standard polarization techniques can be used only to a certain extent because of their huge size and limited bandwidth constraints. A design of bell-shaped polarization converting metasurface (PCMS) is presente...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sukumar Vidhya, Madurakavi Karthikeyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Results in Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123024015950
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Summary:Polarization is a dominant parameter regarding communication systems in recent times. The standard polarization techniques can be used only to a certain extent because of their huge size and limited bandwidth constraints. A design of bell-shaped polarization converting metasurface (PCMS) is presented in this paper which is highly efficient for Radar cross section (RCS reduction) and also operates in ultra-wideband. The designed PCMS attains a polarization conversion ratio of >90 % by demonstrating the transformation of the linear polarization wave to its orthogonal counterpart. The PCMS is arranged in a triangular chessboard configuration to reduce the RCS. RCS reduction is obtained by achieving destructive interference, accomplished by two unit cells. The two unit cells, PCMS and its mirror will have a phase difference of 180 ± 37° The phase cancellation is obtained by rotating and arranging the proposed PCMS at 90°, 180° and 270° RCS reduction is obtained in a frequency range from 4 GHz to 24.8 GHz with 144 % FBW. This PCMS is verified experimentally. A good agreement is found between the simulation and the experimental results.
ISSN:2590-1230