IMPACT OF GRAPE SEEDS EXTRACT AGAINST ALLOXAN INDUCED DIABETES IN MICE

The current study was aimed to evaluate the antidiabetic effect of grape seed extract (GSE) on Alloxan (120mg/kg of body weight) induced diabetes in mice as well as characterize the chemical composition and phytochemical content of grape seeds from three grape cultivars (Ahmer, Halawani, and Kamali...

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Main Authors: Ahmed H. M., A. C. Saddam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Baghdad University 2024-12-01
Series:The Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/2101
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author Ahmed H. M.
A. C. Saddam
author_facet Ahmed H. M.
A. C. Saddam
author_sort Ahmed H. M.
collection DOAJ
description The current study was aimed to evaluate the antidiabetic effect of grape seed extract (GSE) on Alloxan (120mg/kg of body weight) induced diabetes in mice as well as characterize the chemical composition and phytochemical content of grape seeds from three grape cultivars (Ahmer, Halawani, and Kamali) grown in Iraq as well as pomace. Ahmer gave the highest values for crude fat14.84±0.2 and phytochemicals (tannins, saponin, alkaloids, flavonoids, phenol, and anthocyanin) as compared to other cultivars. phytochemical analysis using High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) revealed that the highest concentration of proanthocyanidins polymers (catechine, procyanidin, and epicatechine) was recorded in Ahmer seed extract which were (796, 170, 244) µg/g, respectively, while the lowest amounts were in pomace 489, 99, and 143 µg/g, respectively using HPLC. Oral administration of grape seed natural extract (600 mg/kg/day) reduced the level of glucose in mice which was highly statistically significant (p <0.01) compared with the diabetic control mice (untreated), which was 206.83±6.7 and 349±27.50 mg/dl, respectively.
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institution Kabale University
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2410-0862
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series The Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science
spelling doaj-art-74a395aab5534e5782168c38f6a82f4f2025-01-05T07:04:12ZengBaghdad UniversityThe Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science0075-05302410-08622024-12-0155610.36103/1r3jf813IMPACT OF GRAPE SEEDS EXTRACT AGAINST ALLOXAN INDUCED DIABETES IN MICEAhmed H. M.A. C. Saddam The current study was aimed to evaluate the antidiabetic effect of grape seed extract (GSE) on Alloxan (120mg/kg of body weight) induced diabetes in mice as well as characterize the chemical composition and phytochemical content of grape seeds from three grape cultivars (Ahmer, Halawani, and Kamali) grown in Iraq as well as pomace. Ahmer gave the highest values for crude fat14.84±0.2 and phytochemicals (tannins, saponin, alkaloids, flavonoids, phenol, and anthocyanin) as compared to other cultivars. phytochemical analysis using High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) revealed that the highest concentration of proanthocyanidins polymers (catechine, procyanidin, and epicatechine) was recorded in Ahmer seed extract which were (796, 170, 244) µg/g, respectively, while the lowest amounts were in pomace 489, 99, and 143 µg/g, respectively using HPLC. Oral administration of grape seed natural extract (600 mg/kg/day) reduced the level of glucose in mice which was highly statistically significant (p <0.01) compared with the diabetic control mice (untreated), which was 206.83±6.7 and 349±27.50 mg/dl, respectively. https://www.jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/2101DM, fasting glucose level, antioxidant, proanthocyanidins, chemical composition,
spellingShingle Ahmed H. M.
A. C. Saddam
IMPACT OF GRAPE SEEDS EXTRACT AGAINST ALLOXAN INDUCED DIABETES IN MICE
The Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science
DM, fasting glucose level, antioxidant, proanthocyanidins, chemical composition,
title IMPACT OF GRAPE SEEDS EXTRACT AGAINST ALLOXAN INDUCED DIABETES IN MICE
title_full IMPACT OF GRAPE SEEDS EXTRACT AGAINST ALLOXAN INDUCED DIABETES IN MICE
title_fullStr IMPACT OF GRAPE SEEDS EXTRACT AGAINST ALLOXAN INDUCED DIABETES IN MICE
title_full_unstemmed IMPACT OF GRAPE SEEDS EXTRACT AGAINST ALLOXAN INDUCED DIABETES IN MICE
title_short IMPACT OF GRAPE SEEDS EXTRACT AGAINST ALLOXAN INDUCED DIABETES IN MICE
title_sort impact of grape seeds extract against alloxan induced diabetes in mice
topic DM, fasting glucose level, antioxidant, proanthocyanidins, chemical composition,
url https://www.jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/2101
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmedhm impactofgrapeseedsextractagainstalloxaninduceddiabetesinmice
AT acsaddam impactofgrapeseedsextractagainstalloxaninduceddiabetesinmice