On the applicability of Miner’s rule for multiaxial fatigue life calculations under non-proportional load histories

Fatigue design routines and computer codes must use some damage accumulation rule to deal with variable amplitude loadings (VAL), usually Palmgren-Miner (or Miner’s) linear rule for lack of a clearly better option. Nevertheless, fatigue lives are intrinsically sensitive to the order of VAL events, w...

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Main Authors: Marco Antonio Meggiolaro, Jaime Tupiassú Pinho de Castro, Samuel Elias Ferreira, Hao Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2017-06-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/1869
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author Marco Antonio Meggiolaro
Jaime Tupiassú Pinho de Castro
Samuel Elias Ferreira
Hao Wu
author_facet Marco Antonio Meggiolaro
Jaime Tupiassú Pinho de Castro
Samuel Elias Ferreira
Hao Wu
author_sort Marco Antonio Meggiolaro
collection DOAJ
description Fatigue design routines and computer codes must use some damage accumulation rule to deal with variable amplitude loadings (VAL), usually Palmgren-Miner (or Miner’s) linear rule for lack of a clearly better option. Nevertheless, fatigue lives are intrinsically sensitive to the order of VAL events, which may e.g. induce residual stresses and thus change the critical point stress state, much affecting its subsequent residual life. On the other hand, in general, non-linear damage accumulation rules are not robust, resulting in better predictions than Miner’s rule only for some specific load orders, requiring a case-by-case analysis. Therefore, Miner’s linear damage rule still is the usual choice in practical fatigue calculations and assessments, giving reasonable predictions at least when properly combined with approaches that sequentially consider plasticity-induced effects, following the critical point stress/strain history in a cycle-by-cycle basis. In this work, Miner’s rule is evaluated for non-proportional tension-torsion loadings on annealed tubular 316L stainless steel specimens. Normal-shear strain histories following either cross, diamond, circular or square paths are applied, and their fatigue lives are measured. Then, more complex VAL paths consisting of combinations of these individual path shapes are applied in other specimens, whose associated fatigue lives are predicted based on Miner’s rule.
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spelling doaj-art-7437f5bc2b7c4b7fbd0e34e96c2b86b32024-12-02T05:48:12ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932017-06-011141On the applicability of Miner’s rule for multiaxial fatigue life calculations under non-proportional load historiesMarco Antonio MeggiolaroJaime Tupiassú Pinho de CastroSamuel Elias FerreiraHao WuFatigue design routines and computer codes must use some damage accumulation rule to deal with variable amplitude loadings (VAL), usually Palmgren-Miner (or Miner’s) linear rule for lack of a clearly better option. Nevertheless, fatigue lives are intrinsically sensitive to the order of VAL events, which may e.g. induce residual stresses and thus change the critical point stress state, much affecting its subsequent residual life. On the other hand, in general, non-linear damage accumulation rules are not robust, resulting in better predictions than Miner’s rule only for some specific load orders, requiring a case-by-case analysis. Therefore, Miner’s linear damage rule still is the usual choice in practical fatigue calculations and assessments, giving reasonable predictions at least when properly combined with approaches that sequentially consider plasticity-induced effects, following the critical point stress/strain history in a cycle-by-cycle basis. In this work, Miner’s rule is evaluated for non-proportional tension-torsion loadings on annealed tubular 316L stainless steel specimens. Normal-shear strain histories following either cross, diamond, circular or square paths are applied, and their fatigue lives are measured. Then, more complex VAL paths consisting of combinations of these individual path shapes are applied in other specimens, whose associated fatigue lives are predicted based on Miner’s rule.https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/1869Miner’s ruleMultiaxial fatigueNon-proportional loadingVariable amplitude loading
spellingShingle Marco Antonio Meggiolaro
Jaime Tupiassú Pinho de Castro
Samuel Elias Ferreira
Hao Wu
On the applicability of Miner’s rule for multiaxial fatigue life calculations under non-proportional load histories
Fracture and Structural Integrity
Miner’s rule
Multiaxial fatigue
Non-proportional loading
Variable amplitude loading
title On the applicability of Miner’s rule for multiaxial fatigue life calculations under non-proportional load histories
title_full On the applicability of Miner’s rule for multiaxial fatigue life calculations under non-proportional load histories
title_fullStr On the applicability of Miner’s rule for multiaxial fatigue life calculations under non-proportional load histories
title_full_unstemmed On the applicability of Miner’s rule for multiaxial fatigue life calculations under non-proportional load histories
title_short On the applicability of Miner’s rule for multiaxial fatigue life calculations under non-proportional load histories
title_sort on the applicability of miner s rule for multiaxial fatigue life calculations under non proportional load histories
topic Miner’s rule
Multiaxial fatigue
Non-proportional loading
Variable amplitude loading
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/1869
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