Distributed trust management scheme based on blockchain in Internet of vehicles

Aiming at the security problems caused by the low efficiency and accuracy of malicious vehicle identification in Internet of vehicles, a distributed trust management scheme based on blockchain in Internet of vehicles was proposed.A false information identification strategy was designed by aggregatin...

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Main Authors: Haibo ZHANG, Yukun CAO, Kaijian LIU, Ruyan WANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2023-05-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023097/
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author Haibo ZHANG
Yukun CAO
Kaijian LIU
Ruyan WANG
author_facet Haibo ZHANG
Yukun CAO
Kaijian LIU
Ruyan WANG
author_sort Haibo ZHANG
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the security problems caused by the low efficiency and accuracy of malicious vehicle identification in Internet of vehicles, a distributed trust management scheme based on blockchain in Internet of vehicles was proposed.A false information identification strategy was designed by aggregating the scoring information of vehicles, combined with Bayesian inference model.A reputation value updating algorithm was designed by combining the historical interaction information of vehicles and traffic information, malicious vehicles were identified by the reputation threshold.A blockchain was constructed roadside units to realize the distributed storage of traffic data and vehicle reputation values.The traditional proof of work consensus mechanism was improved to dynamically change the difficulty of miner node generating a block through the event level and the number of vehicles involved in scoring, and the waiting mechanism was used to temporarily stop the nodes that had recently blocked from participating in the election process of miner nodes, thus reducing the resource consumption caused by repeated calculations.The simulation results show that the proposed scheme can effectively identify false information, resist the deceptive behavior of malicious vehicles, improve the identification efficiency of malicious vehicles, reduce resource consumption, and is effective and feasible in distributed trust management for Internet of vehicles.
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institution Kabale University
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language zho
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-74377716d80c4c48a860f363f3d2bf6e2025-01-14T07:23:54ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2023-05-014414815759838394Distributed trust management scheme based on blockchain in Internet of vehiclesHaibo ZHANGYukun CAOKaijian LIURuyan WANGAiming at the security problems caused by the low efficiency and accuracy of malicious vehicle identification in Internet of vehicles, a distributed trust management scheme based on blockchain in Internet of vehicles was proposed.A false information identification strategy was designed by aggregating the scoring information of vehicles, combined with Bayesian inference model.A reputation value updating algorithm was designed by combining the historical interaction information of vehicles and traffic information, malicious vehicles were identified by the reputation threshold.A blockchain was constructed roadside units to realize the distributed storage of traffic data and vehicle reputation values.The traditional proof of work consensus mechanism was improved to dynamically change the difficulty of miner node generating a block through the event level and the number of vehicles involved in scoring, and the waiting mechanism was used to temporarily stop the nodes that had recently blocked from participating in the election process of miner nodes, thus reducing the resource consumption caused by repeated calculations.The simulation results show that the proposed scheme can effectively identify false information, resist the deceptive behavior of malicious vehicles, improve the identification efficiency of malicious vehicles, reduce resource consumption, and is effective and feasible in distributed trust management for Internet of vehicles.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023097/Internet of vehiclesblockchaintrust managementreputation valueconsensus mechanism
spellingShingle Haibo ZHANG
Yukun CAO
Kaijian LIU
Ruyan WANG
Distributed trust management scheme based on blockchain in Internet of vehicles
Tongxin xuebao
Internet of vehicles
blockchain
trust management
reputation value
consensus mechanism
title Distributed trust management scheme based on blockchain in Internet of vehicles
title_full Distributed trust management scheme based on blockchain in Internet of vehicles
title_fullStr Distributed trust management scheme based on blockchain in Internet of vehicles
title_full_unstemmed Distributed trust management scheme based on blockchain in Internet of vehicles
title_short Distributed trust management scheme based on blockchain in Internet of vehicles
title_sort distributed trust management scheme based on blockchain in internet of vehicles
topic Internet of vehicles
blockchain
trust management
reputation value
consensus mechanism
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023097/
work_keys_str_mv AT haibozhang distributedtrustmanagementschemebasedonblockchainininternetofvehicles
AT yukuncao distributedtrustmanagementschemebasedonblockchainininternetofvehicles
AT kaijianliu distributedtrustmanagementschemebasedonblockchainininternetofvehicles
AT ruyanwang distributedtrustmanagementschemebasedonblockchainininternetofvehicles