Mediating Role of Islamic Social Reporting on the Nexus Between Sharia Supervisory Board Characteristics and Islamic Banks' Financial Performance in Indonesia

Purpose: The Sharia Supervisory Board (SSB) plays a significant role in Islamic banking. Therefore, it is important to examine how the characteristics of the SSB influence financial performance, particularly when mediated by Islamic Social Reporting (ISR). Method: This study adopts a quantitative a...

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Main Authors: Chitra Yuliashri Katili, Rifadli D. Kadir, Asma Polapa, Ritfiani Gobel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Enterprise and Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/jed/article/view/12598
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author Chitra Yuliashri Katili
Rifadli D. Kadir
Asma Polapa
Ritfiani Gobel
author_facet Chitra Yuliashri Katili
Rifadli D. Kadir
Asma Polapa
Ritfiani Gobel
author_sort Chitra Yuliashri Katili
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: The Sharia Supervisory Board (SSB) plays a significant role in Islamic banking. Therefore, it is important to examine how the characteristics of the SSB influence financial performance, particularly when mediated by Islamic Social Reporting (ISR). Method: This study adopts a quantitative approach. We analyze the annual financial statements of 13 Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia from 2019 to 2023, focusing on how SSB characteristics affect financial performance through ISR. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) is used to test the proposed hypothesis, utilizing SEM-PLS with Smart-PLS 4 as the analysis tool. Result: The analysis reveals that SSB characteristics do not significantly impact financial performance, suggesting that the role of the SSB has not sufficiently influenced financial outcomes. However, SSB characteristics significantly affect ISR, which in turn has a significant impact on financial performance. The mediation analysis shows that ISR fully mediates the relationship between SSB characteristics and financial performance. Therefore, ISR is a crucial factor in improving the financial performance of Islamic banks. Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: This study recommends that Islamic banks enhance the role of the SSB, particularly in ensuring transparent and effective social disclosures. Strengthening ISR practices can improve financial performance, thereby increasing Islamic banking’s contribution to community financing and fostering broader economic growth.
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spelling doaj-art-741f24a3707d4f6a8a1cb4b891f1dd742025-01-15T08:35:58ZengUniversitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram, Faculty of Islamic Economics and BusinessJournal of Enterprise and Development2715-31182685-82582025-01-017110.20414/jed.v7i1.12598Mediating Role of Islamic Social Reporting on the Nexus Between Sharia Supervisory Board Characteristics and Islamic Banks' Financial Performance in IndonesiaChitra Yuliashri Katili0Rifadli D. Kadir1Asma Polapa2Ritfiani Gobel3IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo, IndonesiaIAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo, Indonesia IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo, Indonesia IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo, Indonesia Purpose: The Sharia Supervisory Board (SSB) plays a significant role in Islamic banking. Therefore, it is important to examine how the characteristics of the SSB influence financial performance, particularly when mediated by Islamic Social Reporting (ISR). Method: This study adopts a quantitative approach. We analyze the annual financial statements of 13 Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia from 2019 to 2023, focusing on how SSB characteristics affect financial performance through ISR. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) is used to test the proposed hypothesis, utilizing SEM-PLS with Smart-PLS 4 as the analysis tool. Result: The analysis reveals that SSB characteristics do not significantly impact financial performance, suggesting that the role of the SSB has not sufficiently influenced financial outcomes. However, SSB characteristics significantly affect ISR, which in turn has a significant impact on financial performance. The mediation analysis shows that ISR fully mediates the relationship between SSB characteristics and financial performance. Therefore, ISR is a crucial factor in improving the financial performance of Islamic banks. Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: This study recommends that Islamic banks enhance the role of the SSB, particularly in ensuring transparent and effective social disclosures. Strengthening ISR practices can improve financial performance, thereby increasing Islamic banking’s contribution to community financing and fostering broader economic growth. https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/jed/article/view/12598sharia supervisory boardfinancial performanceislamic social reportingislamic banking
spellingShingle Chitra Yuliashri Katili
Rifadli D. Kadir
Asma Polapa
Ritfiani Gobel
Mediating Role of Islamic Social Reporting on the Nexus Between Sharia Supervisory Board Characteristics and Islamic Banks' Financial Performance in Indonesia
Journal of Enterprise and Development
sharia supervisory board
financial performance
islamic social reporting
islamic banking
title Mediating Role of Islamic Social Reporting on the Nexus Between Sharia Supervisory Board Characteristics and Islamic Banks' Financial Performance in Indonesia
title_full Mediating Role of Islamic Social Reporting on the Nexus Between Sharia Supervisory Board Characteristics and Islamic Banks' Financial Performance in Indonesia
title_fullStr Mediating Role of Islamic Social Reporting on the Nexus Between Sharia Supervisory Board Characteristics and Islamic Banks' Financial Performance in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Mediating Role of Islamic Social Reporting on the Nexus Between Sharia Supervisory Board Characteristics and Islamic Banks' Financial Performance in Indonesia
title_short Mediating Role of Islamic Social Reporting on the Nexus Between Sharia Supervisory Board Characteristics and Islamic Banks' Financial Performance in Indonesia
title_sort mediating role of islamic social reporting on the nexus between sharia supervisory board characteristics and islamic banks financial performance in indonesia
topic sharia supervisory board
financial performance
islamic social reporting
islamic banking
url https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/jed/article/view/12598
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