Assessment of the occurrence of postural abnormalities in children aged 10-12 practicing various sports disciplines

Background: The increase in the prevalence of children with poor posture might be a result of decreased physical activity due to a sedentary lifestyle. Observing body posture is a crucial component of a physical examination. The examination can be performed objectively, for instance, with the aid of...

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Main Authors: Dagna Balińska, Piotr Ożóg, Magdalena Weber-Rajek, Agnieszka Radzimińska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/56760
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author Dagna Balińska
Piotr Ożóg
Magdalena Weber-Rajek
Agnieszka Radzimińska
author_facet Dagna Balińska
Piotr Ożóg
Magdalena Weber-Rajek
Agnieszka Radzimińska
author_sort Dagna Balińska
collection DOAJ
description Background: The increase in the prevalence of children with poor posture might be a result of decreased physical activity due to a sedentary lifestyle. Observing body posture is a crucial component of a physical examination. The examination can be performed objectively, for instance, with the aid of specific instruments, or subjectively, through visual inspection of the alignment of individual body parts in relation to one another. Objectives: The aim of our study was to assess the occurrence of postural abnormalities in children aged 10-12 who are physically active and practice various types of sports.Methods: The study group comprised 47 children aged 10–12 who were physically active and engaged in various sports activities. Participants have been visually examined based on a postural deficit chart derived from Kasperczyk’s criteria. Results: Our research showed that volleyball had the highest percentage of postural abnormalities, accounting for 33% of all postural irregularities in this group, while the lowest percentage was observed in children who practiced swimming, at 7%. Conclusion: Physical activity may have an impact on the occurrence of postural defects in early school children. Further research is needed to expand our findings to include the outcomes of objective posture assessment methods.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Kazimierz Wielki University
record_format Article
series Journal of Education, Health and Sport
spelling doaj-art-73fcfce1b1dd4cebacdf7b0dd5e11daa2025-01-11T08:16:44ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062025-01-017710.12775/JEHS.2025.77.56760Assessment of the occurrence of postural abnormalities in children aged 10-12 practicing various sports disciplinesDagna Balińska0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9325-009XPiotr Ożóg1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6161-0409Magdalena Weber-Rajek2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3938-1571Agnieszka Radzimińska3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3718-6350Department of Physiotherapy, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, PolandDepartment of Physiotherapy, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, PolandDepartment of Physiotherapy, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, PolandDepartment of Physiotherapy, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, PolandBackground: The increase in the prevalence of children with poor posture might be a result of decreased physical activity due to a sedentary lifestyle. Observing body posture is a crucial component of a physical examination. The examination can be performed objectively, for instance, with the aid of specific instruments, or subjectively, through visual inspection of the alignment of individual body parts in relation to one another. Objectives: The aim of our study was to assess the occurrence of postural abnormalities in children aged 10-12 who are physically active and practice various types of sports.Methods: The study group comprised 47 children aged 10–12 who were physically active and engaged in various sports activities. Participants have been visually examined based on a postural deficit chart derived from Kasperczyk’s criteria. Results: Our research showed that volleyball had the highest percentage of postural abnormalities, accounting for 33% of all postural irregularities in this group, while the lowest percentage was observed in children who practiced swimming, at 7%. Conclusion: Physical activity may have an impact on the occurrence of postural defects in early school children. Further research is needed to expand our findings to include the outcomes of objective posture assessment methods.https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/56760body posturepostural abnormalitieschildrensportsphysical activity
spellingShingle Dagna Balińska
Piotr Ożóg
Magdalena Weber-Rajek
Agnieszka Radzimińska
Assessment of the occurrence of postural abnormalities in children aged 10-12 practicing various sports disciplines
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
body posture
postural abnormalities
children
sports
physical activity
title Assessment of the occurrence of postural abnormalities in children aged 10-12 practicing various sports disciplines
title_full Assessment of the occurrence of postural abnormalities in children aged 10-12 practicing various sports disciplines
title_fullStr Assessment of the occurrence of postural abnormalities in children aged 10-12 practicing various sports disciplines
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the occurrence of postural abnormalities in children aged 10-12 practicing various sports disciplines
title_short Assessment of the occurrence of postural abnormalities in children aged 10-12 practicing various sports disciplines
title_sort assessment of the occurrence of postural abnormalities in children aged 10 12 practicing various sports disciplines
topic body posture
postural abnormalities
children
sports
physical activity
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/56760
work_keys_str_mv AT dagnabalinska assessmentoftheoccurrenceofposturalabnormalitiesinchildrenaged1012practicingvarioussportsdisciplines
AT piotrozog assessmentoftheoccurrenceofposturalabnormalitiesinchildrenaged1012practicingvarioussportsdisciplines
AT magdalenaweberrajek assessmentoftheoccurrenceofposturalabnormalitiesinchildrenaged1012practicingvarioussportsdisciplines
AT agnieszkaradziminska assessmentoftheoccurrenceofposturalabnormalitiesinchildrenaged1012practicingvarioussportsdisciplines