Sago Starch Bagea Cookies with Moringa Leaf Powder Composite as a Fiber and Antioxidant Enhancer

<p>Bagea is a traditional food typical of Eastern Indonesia such as the Ternate and Maluku regions. The addition of moringa leaf powder to bagea cookies can increase the nutritional content, so that it can meet the needs of dietary fiber and the antioxidant properties of bagea cookies. This st...

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Main Authors: Herlina Herlina, Rodame Bonalisa Sinaga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Food Technology 2022-07-01
Series:Food ScienTech Journal
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Online Access:https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/fsj/article/view/14057
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author Herlina Herlina
Rodame Bonalisa Sinaga
author_facet Herlina Herlina
Rodame Bonalisa Sinaga
author_sort Herlina Herlina
collection DOAJ
description <p>Bagea is a traditional food typical of Eastern Indonesia such as the Ternate and Maluku regions. The addition of moringa leaf powder to bagea cookies can increase the nutritional content, so that it can meet the needs of dietary fiber and the antioxidant properties of bagea cookies. This study aims to determine the effect of adding moringa leaf powder to the physical, chemical and sensory characteristics of bagea cookies and to determine the best formulation of bagea cookies with sago starch with the addition of moringa leaf powder. This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) with a single factor, namely the addition of moringa leaf powder 3%, 6%, 9%, 12%, 15%. The tests included physical characteristics (color lightness, texture), chemical characteristics (moisture content, crude fiber content and antioxidant activity), sensory tests (color, aroma, texture, taste and overall) and effectiveness tests. The results showed that the addition of moringa leaf powder to bagea sago starch cookies had a significant effect on physical, chemical, sensory characteristics and gave no significant effect on the moisture content of bagea cookies. The best formulation of bagea cookies was in the L3 treatment which resulted in a color lightness characteristic of 76.42; texture; 262.92 g/2mm; moisture content 4.82%; crude fiber content 1.71%; antioxidant activity 8.52%; color preference 5.97 (slightly like-like); aroma preference 4.90 (neutral-slightly like); texture preference 5.33 (slightly like-like); taste preference 4.83 (neutral-slightly like); and overall preference of 5.57 (slightly like-like). The nutritional content of bagea cookies per 100 g is protein, fat, ash, and carbohydrates of 9.32%, 9.40%, 0,13%, and 76.30% respectively.</p>
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institution Kabale University
issn 2685-4279
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publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher Department of Food Technology
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series Food ScienTech Journal
spelling doaj-art-73c01bf20934490aba043e5ac83d96602025-01-08T00:28:11ZengDepartment of Food TechnologyFood ScienTech Journal2685-42792715-422X2022-07-0141476110.33512/fsj.v4i1.140578443Sago Starch Bagea Cookies with Moringa Leaf Powder Composite as a Fiber and Antioxidant EnhancerHerlina Herlina0Rodame Bonalisa Sinaga1Department of Agricultural Product Technology Faculty of Agricultural Technology, University of JemberDepartment of Agricultural Product Technology Faculty of Agricultural Technology, University of Jember<p>Bagea is a traditional food typical of Eastern Indonesia such as the Ternate and Maluku regions. The addition of moringa leaf powder to bagea cookies can increase the nutritional content, so that it can meet the needs of dietary fiber and the antioxidant properties of bagea cookies. This study aims to determine the effect of adding moringa leaf powder to the physical, chemical and sensory characteristics of bagea cookies and to determine the best formulation of bagea cookies with sago starch with the addition of moringa leaf powder. This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) with a single factor, namely the addition of moringa leaf powder 3%, 6%, 9%, 12%, 15%. The tests included physical characteristics (color lightness, texture), chemical characteristics (moisture content, crude fiber content and antioxidant activity), sensory tests (color, aroma, texture, taste and overall) and effectiveness tests. The results showed that the addition of moringa leaf powder to bagea sago starch cookies had a significant effect on physical, chemical, sensory characteristics and gave no significant effect on the moisture content of bagea cookies. The best formulation of bagea cookies was in the L3 treatment which resulted in a color lightness characteristic of 76.42; texture; 262.92 g/2mm; moisture content 4.82%; crude fiber content 1.71%; antioxidant activity 8.52%; color preference 5.97 (slightly like-like); aroma preference 4.90 (neutral-slightly like); texture preference 5.33 (slightly like-like); taste preference 4.83 (neutral-slightly like); and overall preference of 5.57 (slightly like-like). The nutritional content of bagea cookies per 100 g is protein, fat, ash, and carbohydrates of 9.32%, 9.40%, 0,13%, and 76.30% respectively.</p>https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/fsj/article/view/14057bagea cookiesmoringa leaf powderfibreantioxidant activity
spellingShingle Herlina Herlina
Rodame Bonalisa Sinaga
Sago Starch Bagea Cookies with Moringa Leaf Powder Composite as a Fiber and Antioxidant Enhancer
Food ScienTech Journal
bagea cookies
moringa leaf powder
fibre
antioxidant activity
title Sago Starch Bagea Cookies with Moringa Leaf Powder Composite as a Fiber and Antioxidant Enhancer
title_full Sago Starch Bagea Cookies with Moringa Leaf Powder Composite as a Fiber and Antioxidant Enhancer
title_fullStr Sago Starch Bagea Cookies with Moringa Leaf Powder Composite as a Fiber and Antioxidant Enhancer
title_full_unstemmed Sago Starch Bagea Cookies with Moringa Leaf Powder Composite as a Fiber and Antioxidant Enhancer
title_short Sago Starch Bagea Cookies with Moringa Leaf Powder Composite as a Fiber and Antioxidant Enhancer
title_sort sago starch bagea cookies with moringa leaf powder composite as a fiber and antioxidant enhancer
topic bagea cookies
moringa leaf powder
fibre
antioxidant activity
url https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/fsj/article/view/14057
work_keys_str_mv AT herlinaherlina sagostarchbageacookieswithmoringaleafpowdercompositeasafiberandantioxidantenhancer
AT rodamebonalisasinaga sagostarchbageacookieswithmoringaleafpowdercompositeasafiberandantioxidantenhancer