Sago Starch Bagea Cookies with Moringa Leaf Powder Composite as a Fiber and Antioxidant Enhancer
<p>Bagea is a traditional food typical of Eastern Indonesia such as the Ternate and Maluku regions. The addition of moringa leaf powder to bagea cookies can increase the nutritional content, so that it can meet the needs of dietary fiber and the antioxidant properties of bagea cookies. This st...
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Department of Food Technology
2022-07-01
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Series: | Food ScienTech Journal |
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Online Access: | https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/fsj/article/view/14057 |
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author | Herlina Herlina Rodame Bonalisa Sinaga |
author_facet | Herlina Herlina Rodame Bonalisa Sinaga |
author_sort | Herlina Herlina |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p>Bagea is a traditional food typical of Eastern Indonesia such as the Ternate and Maluku regions. The addition of moringa leaf powder to bagea cookies can increase the nutritional content, so that it can meet the needs of dietary fiber and the antioxidant properties of bagea cookies. This study aims to determine the effect of adding moringa leaf powder to the physical, chemical and sensory characteristics of bagea cookies and to determine the best formulation of bagea cookies with sago starch with the addition of moringa leaf powder. This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) with a single factor, namely the addition of moringa leaf powder 3%, 6%, 9%, 12%, 15%. The tests included physical characteristics (color lightness, texture), chemical characteristics (moisture content, crude fiber content and antioxidant activity), sensory tests (color, aroma, texture, taste and overall) and effectiveness tests. The results showed that the addition of moringa leaf powder to bagea sago starch cookies had a significant effect on physical, chemical, sensory characteristics and gave no significant effect on the moisture content of bagea cookies. The best formulation of bagea cookies was in the L3 treatment which resulted in a color lightness characteristic of 76.42; texture; 262.92 g/2mm; moisture content 4.82%; crude fiber content 1.71%; antioxidant activity 8.52%; color preference 5.97 (slightly like-like); aroma preference 4.90 (neutral-slightly like); texture preference 5.33 (slightly like-like); taste preference 4.83 (neutral-slightly like); and overall preference of 5.57 (slightly like-like). The nutritional content of bagea cookies per 100 g is protein, fat, ash, and carbohydrates of 9.32%, 9.40%, 0,13%, and 76.30% respectively.</p> |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-73c01bf20934490aba043e5ac83d9660 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2685-4279 2715-422X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
publisher | Department of Food Technology |
record_format | Article |
series | Food ScienTech Journal |
spelling | doaj-art-73c01bf20934490aba043e5ac83d96602025-01-08T00:28:11ZengDepartment of Food TechnologyFood ScienTech Journal2685-42792715-422X2022-07-0141476110.33512/fsj.v4i1.140578443Sago Starch Bagea Cookies with Moringa Leaf Powder Composite as a Fiber and Antioxidant EnhancerHerlina Herlina0Rodame Bonalisa Sinaga1Department of Agricultural Product Technology Faculty of Agricultural Technology, University of JemberDepartment of Agricultural Product Technology Faculty of Agricultural Technology, University of Jember<p>Bagea is a traditional food typical of Eastern Indonesia such as the Ternate and Maluku regions. The addition of moringa leaf powder to bagea cookies can increase the nutritional content, so that it can meet the needs of dietary fiber and the antioxidant properties of bagea cookies. This study aims to determine the effect of adding moringa leaf powder to the physical, chemical and sensory characteristics of bagea cookies and to determine the best formulation of bagea cookies with sago starch with the addition of moringa leaf powder. This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) with a single factor, namely the addition of moringa leaf powder 3%, 6%, 9%, 12%, 15%. The tests included physical characteristics (color lightness, texture), chemical characteristics (moisture content, crude fiber content and antioxidant activity), sensory tests (color, aroma, texture, taste and overall) and effectiveness tests. The results showed that the addition of moringa leaf powder to bagea sago starch cookies had a significant effect on physical, chemical, sensory characteristics and gave no significant effect on the moisture content of bagea cookies. The best formulation of bagea cookies was in the L3 treatment which resulted in a color lightness characteristic of 76.42; texture; 262.92 g/2mm; moisture content 4.82%; crude fiber content 1.71%; antioxidant activity 8.52%; color preference 5.97 (slightly like-like); aroma preference 4.90 (neutral-slightly like); texture preference 5.33 (slightly like-like); taste preference 4.83 (neutral-slightly like); and overall preference of 5.57 (slightly like-like). The nutritional content of bagea cookies per 100 g is protein, fat, ash, and carbohydrates of 9.32%, 9.40%, 0,13%, and 76.30% respectively.</p>https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/fsj/article/view/14057bagea cookiesmoringa leaf powderfibreantioxidant activity |
spellingShingle | Herlina Herlina Rodame Bonalisa Sinaga Sago Starch Bagea Cookies with Moringa Leaf Powder Composite as a Fiber and Antioxidant Enhancer Food ScienTech Journal bagea cookies moringa leaf powder fibre antioxidant activity |
title | Sago Starch Bagea Cookies with Moringa Leaf Powder Composite as a Fiber and Antioxidant Enhancer |
title_full | Sago Starch Bagea Cookies with Moringa Leaf Powder Composite as a Fiber and Antioxidant Enhancer |
title_fullStr | Sago Starch Bagea Cookies with Moringa Leaf Powder Composite as a Fiber and Antioxidant Enhancer |
title_full_unstemmed | Sago Starch Bagea Cookies with Moringa Leaf Powder Composite as a Fiber and Antioxidant Enhancer |
title_short | Sago Starch Bagea Cookies with Moringa Leaf Powder Composite as a Fiber and Antioxidant Enhancer |
title_sort | sago starch bagea cookies with moringa leaf powder composite as a fiber and antioxidant enhancer |
topic | bagea cookies moringa leaf powder fibre antioxidant activity |
url | https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/fsj/article/view/14057 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT herlinaherlina sagostarchbageacookieswithmoringaleafpowdercompositeasafiberandantioxidantenhancer AT rodamebonalisasinaga sagostarchbageacookieswithmoringaleafpowdercompositeasafiberandantioxidantenhancer |