Assessing the impact of armed conflict on the progress of achieving 17 sustainable development goals

Summary: With global armed conflicts reaching a 30-year high in 2023, understanding their impact on the progress of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is crucial. Here, we used the propensity score matching method to assess the specific impacts of armed conflict on achieving the 17 SDGs in affecte...

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Main Authors: Di Wang, Mengmeng Hao, Ning Li, Dong Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:iScience
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224025562
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author Di Wang
Mengmeng Hao
Ning Li
Dong Jiang
author_facet Di Wang
Mengmeng Hao
Ning Li
Dong Jiang
author_sort Di Wang
collection DOAJ
description Summary: With global armed conflicts reaching a 30-year high in 2023, understanding their impact on the progress of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is crucial. Here, we used the propensity score matching method to assess the specific impacts of armed conflict on achieving the 17 SDGs in affected countries from 2000 to 2021. The results indicate that, compared to the hypothetical scenarios without conflict, progress on more than half of the SDGs has slowed by over 5% in countries experiencing armed conflict. This slowdown is most acute in SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure) and SDG 4 (Quality Education), where impediments exceed 10%. Without such conflicts, these countries could have seen advancements in over one-third of the SDGs, moving from low to moderate levels, or from moderate to high levels of achievement. This information provides insights for conflict-affected countries to identify key SDGs and navigate out of developmental challenges.
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spelling doaj-art-73801a3262b14c74ad14c25af9c915f72024-12-22T05:28:57ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422024-12-012712111331Assessing the impact of armed conflict on the progress of achieving 17 sustainable development goalsDi Wang0Mengmeng Hao1Ning Li2Dong Jiang3Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Resources and Environment, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; Corresponding authorInstitute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; Corresponding authorSummary: With global armed conflicts reaching a 30-year high in 2023, understanding their impact on the progress of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is crucial. Here, we used the propensity score matching method to assess the specific impacts of armed conflict on achieving the 17 SDGs in affected countries from 2000 to 2021. The results indicate that, compared to the hypothetical scenarios without conflict, progress on more than half of the SDGs has slowed by over 5% in countries experiencing armed conflict. This slowdown is most acute in SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure) and SDG 4 (Quality Education), where impediments exceed 10%. Without such conflicts, these countries could have seen advancements in over one-third of the SDGs, moving from low to moderate levels, or from moderate to high levels of achievement. This information provides insights for conflict-affected countries to identify key SDGs and navigate out of developmental challenges.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224025562Environmental policySocial sciencesResearch methodology social sciences
spellingShingle Di Wang
Mengmeng Hao
Ning Li
Dong Jiang
Assessing the impact of armed conflict on the progress of achieving 17 sustainable development goals
iScience
Environmental policy
Social sciences
Research methodology social sciences
title Assessing the impact of armed conflict on the progress of achieving 17 sustainable development goals
title_full Assessing the impact of armed conflict on the progress of achieving 17 sustainable development goals
title_fullStr Assessing the impact of armed conflict on the progress of achieving 17 sustainable development goals
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the impact of armed conflict on the progress of achieving 17 sustainable development goals
title_short Assessing the impact of armed conflict on the progress of achieving 17 sustainable development goals
title_sort assessing the impact of armed conflict on the progress of achieving 17 sustainable development goals
topic Environmental policy
Social sciences
Research methodology social sciences
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224025562
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