Characteristics of online behavior and structure of consumed content in Abakan adolescents of different age, groups and ethnicity

Background. The study of the prevalence and structure of various types of online behavior, the characteristics of the content consumed by adolescents of different age, sex and ethnic groups is an important area of scientific research.The aim. To study the features of online behavior and the structur...

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Main Authors: L. S. Evert, T. V. Potupchik, Yu. R. Kostyuchenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2022-05-01
Series:Acta Biomedica Scientifica
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Online Access:https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/3446
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author L. S. Evert
T. V. Potupchik
Yu. R. Kostyuchenko
author_facet L. S. Evert
T. V. Potupchik
Yu. R. Kostyuchenko
author_sort L. S. Evert
collection DOAJ
description Background. The study of the prevalence and structure of various types of online behavior, the characteristics of the content consumed by adolescents of different age, sex and ethnic groups is an important area of scientific research.The aim. To study the features of online behavior and the structure of content consumed in Abakan adolescents of various age and sex groups and ethnicity (Russians and Khakasses).Materials and methods. 1400 adolescents of the city of Abakan (Republic of Khakassia) aged 12–18 were examined: 962 (68.7 %) Russians, 438  (31.3  %) Khakasses, 678 (48.4 %) boys and 722 (51.6 %) girls, aged 12–14 years – 39.8 % and 15–18 years – 60.2 %. The type of online behavior was verified using the Chen scale (CIAS). Emotional and behavioral disorders were diagnosed using the SDQ questionnaire. The indicators were compared in groups formed by sex, age and ethnicity. The data were processed using the Statistica 12.0 program (StatSoft Inc., USA).Results. It has been established that the prevalence and structure of online behavior among adolescents in Abakan depends on gender, age and ethnicity. Pathological Internet use (PIU) is more common among Khakasses, more often in the older age group. Regardless of ethnicity, maladaptive online behavior (pathological and maladaptive Internet use) is recorded more often among girls. In the structure of consumed content, gaming addiction prevails, social network addiction is in second place, and the proportion of mixed and undifferentiated Internet addiction is less. Dependence on online games prevails in boys, while dependence on social networks and undifferentiated internet addiction prevail in girls.Conclusion. One of the reasons for the greater prevalence of maladaptive online behavior among Khakasses may be the association of maladaptive Internet use with the presence of emotional disorders and behavioral problems that reach the borderline level and are causally significant factors in the development of Internet addiction. Adolescents with maladaptive online behavior, who have not yet reached the level of formed Internet addiction, are the target group requiring medical and psychological assistance.
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spelling doaj-art-73601c8ed1fd4d31811e6a05d2c816a02025-08-20T03:56:54ZrusScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsActa Biomedica Scientifica2541-94202587-95962022-05-017224326010.29413/ABS.2022-7.2.252331Characteristics of online behavior and structure of consumed content in Abakan adolescents of different age, groups and ethnicityL. S. Evert0T. V. Potupchik1Yu. R. Kostyuchenko2Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North – Separate Division of Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”; Katanov Khakass State UniversityKrasnoyarsk State Medical UniversityResearch Institute of Medical Problems of the North – Separate Division of Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”Background. The study of the prevalence and structure of various types of online behavior, the characteristics of the content consumed by adolescents of different age, sex and ethnic groups is an important area of scientific research.The aim. To study the features of online behavior and the structure of content consumed in Abakan adolescents of various age and sex groups and ethnicity (Russians and Khakasses).Materials and methods. 1400 adolescents of the city of Abakan (Republic of Khakassia) aged 12–18 were examined: 962 (68.7 %) Russians, 438  (31.3  %) Khakasses, 678 (48.4 %) boys and 722 (51.6 %) girls, aged 12–14 years – 39.8 % and 15–18 years – 60.2 %. The type of online behavior was verified using the Chen scale (CIAS). Emotional and behavioral disorders were diagnosed using the SDQ questionnaire. The indicators were compared in groups formed by sex, age and ethnicity. The data were processed using the Statistica 12.0 program (StatSoft Inc., USA).Results. It has been established that the prevalence and structure of online behavior among adolescents in Abakan depends on gender, age and ethnicity. Pathological Internet use (PIU) is more common among Khakasses, more often in the older age group. Regardless of ethnicity, maladaptive online behavior (pathological and maladaptive Internet use) is recorded more often among girls. In the structure of consumed content, gaming addiction prevails, social network addiction is in second place, and the proportion of mixed and undifferentiated Internet addiction is less. Dependence on online games prevails in boys, while dependence on social networks and undifferentiated internet addiction prevail in girls.Conclusion. One of the reasons for the greater prevalence of maladaptive online behavior among Khakasses may be the association of maladaptive Internet use with the presence of emotional disorders and behavioral problems that reach the borderline level and are causally significant factors in the development of Internet addiction. Adolescents with maladaptive online behavior, who have not yet reached the level of formed Internet addiction, are the target group requiring medical and psychological assistance.https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/3446teenagersrussianskhakassesonline behaviorcontent structureemotional disordersbehavior problems
spellingShingle L. S. Evert
T. V. Potupchik
Yu. R. Kostyuchenko
Characteristics of online behavior and structure of consumed content in Abakan adolescents of different age, groups and ethnicity
Acta Biomedica Scientifica
teenagers
russians
khakasses
online behavior
content structure
emotional disorders
behavior problems
title Characteristics of online behavior and structure of consumed content in Abakan adolescents of different age, groups and ethnicity
title_full Characteristics of online behavior and structure of consumed content in Abakan adolescents of different age, groups and ethnicity
title_fullStr Characteristics of online behavior and structure of consumed content in Abakan adolescents of different age, groups and ethnicity
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of online behavior and structure of consumed content in Abakan adolescents of different age, groups and ethnicity
title_short Characteristics of online behavior and structure of consumed content in Abakan adolescents of different age, groups and ethnicity
title_sort characteristics of online behavior and structure of consumed content in abakan adolescents of different age groups and ethnicity
topic teenagers
russians
khakasses
online behavior
content structure
emotional disorders
behavior problems
url https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/3446
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AT tvpotupchik characteristicsofonlinebehaviorandstructureofconsumedcontentinabakanadolescentsofdifferentagegroupsandethnicity
AT yurkostyuchenko characteristicsofonlinebehaviorandstructureofconsumedcontentinabakanadolescentsofdifferentagegroupsandethnicity