Modelling of the fracture toughness anisotropy in fiber reinforced concrete

Steel fiber reinforced concrete is potentially very promising material with unique properties, which currently is widely used in some applications, such as floors and concrete pavements. However, lack of robust and reliable models of fiber reinforced concrete fracture limits its application as str...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. Tarasovs, J. Krūmiņš, V. Tamužs
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2016-01-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gruppofrattura.it/pdf/rivista/numero35/numero_35_art_31.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846145678844100608
author S. Tarasovs
J. Krūmiņš
V. Tamužs
author_facet S. Tarasovs
J. Krūmiņš
V. Tamužs
author_sort S. Tarasovs
collection DOAJ
description Steel fiber reinforced concrete is potentially very promising material with unique properties, which currently is widely used in some applications, such as floors and concrete pavements. However, lack of robust and reliable models of fiber reinforced concrete fracture limits its application as structural material. In this work a numerical model is proposed for predicting the crack growth in fiber reinforced concrete. The mixing of the steel fibers with the concrete usually creates nonuniform fibers distribution with more fibers oriented in horizontal direction, than in vertical. Simple numerical models of fiber reinforced concrete require a priori knowledge of the crack growth direction in order to take into account bridging action of the fibers, which depends on the fibers orientation. In proposed model user defined elements are used to calculate the bridging force during the course of the analysis when the crack starts to grow. Cohesive elements were used to model the crack propagation in the concrete matrix. In cohesive zone model the cohesive elements are embedded between all solid elements to simulate the arbitrary crack path. The bridging effect of the fibers are modeled as nonlinear springs, where the stiffness of the springs is defined from experimentally measured pull-out force and the angle between the fiber and crack opening direction.
format Article
id doaj-art-7355bdd8272f42c881eb929f4b76818f
institution Kabale University
issn 1971-8993
1971-8993
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Gruppo Italiano Frattura
record_format Article
series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-7355bdd8272f42c881eb929f4b76818f2024-12-02T05:42:25ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89931971-89932016-01-01103527127710.3221/IGF-ESIS.35.31Modelling of the fracture toughness anisotropy in fiber reinforced concreteS. Tarasovs0J. Krūmiņš1V. Tamužs2University of Latvia,LatviaUniversity of Latvia,LatviaUniversity of Latvia,LatviaSteel fiber reinforced concrete is potentially very promising material with unique properties, which currently is widely used in some applications, such as floors and concrete pavements. However, lack of robust and reliable models of fiber reinforced concrete fracture limits its application as structural material. In this work a numerical model is proposed for predicting the crack growth in fiber reinforced concrete. The mixing of the steel fibers with the concrete usually creates nonuniform fibers distribution with more fibers oriented in horizontal direction, than in vertical. Simple numerical models of fiber reinforced concrete require a priori knowledge of the crack growth direction in order to take into account bridging action of the fibers, which depends on the fibers orientation. In proposed model user defined elements are used to calculate the bridging force during the course of the analysis when the crack starts to grow. Cohesive elements were used to model the crack propagation in the concrete matrix. In cohesive zone model the cohesive elements are embedded between all solid elements to simulate the arbitrary crack path. The bridging effect of the fibers are modeled as nonlinear springs, where the stiffness of the springs is defined from experimentally measured pull-out force and the angle between the fiber and crack opening direction.http://www.gruppofrattura.it/pdf/rivista/numero35/numero_35_art_31.pdfFiber reinforced concreteFractureCohesive elements
spellingShingle S. Tarasovs
J. Krūmiņš
V. Tamužs
Modelling of the fracture toughness anisotropy in fiber reinforced concrete
Fracture and Structural Integrity
Fiber reinforced concrete
Fracture
Cohesive elements
title Modelling of the fracture toughness anisotropy in fiber reinforced concrete
title_full Modelling of the fracture toughness anisotropy in fiber reinforced concrete
title_fullStr Modelling of the fracture toughness anisotropy in fiber reinforced concrete
title_full_unstemmed Modelling of the fracture toughness anisotropy in fiber reinforced concrete
title_short Modelling of the fracture toughness anisotropy in fiber reinforced concrete
title_sort modelling of the fracture toughness anisotropy in fiber reinforced concrete
topic Fiber reinforced concrete
Fracture
Cohesive elements
url http://www.gruppofrattura.it/pdf/rivista/numero35/numero_35_art_31.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT starasovs modellingofthefracturetoughnessanisotropyinfiberreinforcedconcrete
AT jkrumins modellingofthefracturetoughnessanisotropyinfiberreinforcedconcrete
AT vtamuzs modellingofthefracturetoughnessanisotropyinfiberreinforcedconcrete