Cooperative integration of spatially resolved multi-omics data with COSMOS

Abstract Recent advancements in biological technologies have enabled the measurement of spatially resolved multi-omics data, yet computational algorithms for this purpose are scarce. Existing tools target either single omics or lack spatial integration. We generate a graph neural network algorithm n...

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Main Authors: Yuansheng Zhou, Xue Xiao, Lei Dong, Chen Tang, Guanghua Xiao, Lin Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55204-y
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author Yuansheng Zhou
Xue Xiao
Lei Dong
Chen Tang
Guanghua Xiao
Lin Xu
author_facet Yuansheng Zhou
Xue Xiao
Lei Dong
Chen Tang
Guanghua Xiao
Lin Xu
author_sort Yuansheng Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Recent advancements in biological technologies have enabled the measurement of spatially resolved multi-omics data, yet computational algorithms for this purpose are scarce. Existing tools target either single omics or lack spatial integration. We generate a graph neural network algorithm named COSMOS to address this gap and demonstrated the superior performance of COSMOS in domain segmentation, visualization, and spatiotemporal map for spatially resolved multi-omics data integration tasks.
format Article
id doaj-art-734bae4b67c04cbf8d9b10fab0d9d71b
institution Kabale University
issn 2041-1723
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-734bae4b67c04cbf8d9b10fab0d9d71b2025-01-05T12:40:19ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-0116111010.1038/s41467-024-55204-yCooperative integration of spatially resolved multi-omics data with COSMOSYuansheng Zhou0Xue Xiao1Lei Dong2Chen Tang3Guanghua Xiao4Lin Xu5Quantitative Biomedical Research Center, Peter O’Donnell Jr. School of Public Health, University of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterQuantitative Biomedical Research Center, Peter O’Donnell Jr. School of Public Health, University of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterQuantitative Biomedical Research Center, Peter O’Donnell Jr. School of Public Health, University of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterQuantitative Biomedical Research Center, Peter O’Donnell Jr. School of Public Health, University of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterQuantitative Biomedical Research Center, Peter O’Donnell Jr. School of Public Health, University of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterQuantitative Biomedical Research Center, Peter O’Donnell Jr. School of Public Health, University of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterAbstract Recent advancements in biological technologies have enabled the measurement of spatially resolved multi-omics data, yet computational algorithms for this purpose are scarce. Existing tools target either single omics or lack spatial integration. We generate a graph neural network algorithm named COSMOS to address this gap and demonstrated the superior performance of COSMOS in domain segmentation, visualization, and spatiotemporal map for spatially resolved multi-omics data integration tasks.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55204-y
spellingShingle Yuansheng Zhou
Xue Xiao
Lei Dong
Chen Tang
Guanghua Xiao
Lin Xu
Cooperative integration of spatially resolved multi-omics data with COSMOS
Nature Communications
title Cooperative integration of spatially resolved multi-omics data with COSMOS
title_full Cooperative integration of spatially resolved multi-omics data with COSMOS
title_fullStr Cooperative integration of spatially resolved multi-omics data with COSMOS
title_full_unstemmed Cooperative integration of spatially resolved multi-omics data with COSMOS
title_short Cooperative integration of spatially resolved multi-omics data with COSMOS
title_sort cooperative integration of spatially resolved multi omics data with cosmos
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55204-y
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanshengzhou cooperativeintegrationofspatiallyresolvedmultiomicsdatawithcosmos
AT xuexiao cooperativeintegrationofspatiallyresolvedmultiomicsdatawithcosmos
AT leidong cooperativeintegrationofspatiallyresolvedmultiomicsdatawithcosmos
AT chentang cooperativeintegrationofspatiallyresolvedmultiomicsdatawithcosmos
AT guanghuaxiao cooperativeintegrationofspatiallyresolvedmultiomicsdatawithcosmos
AT linxu cooperativeintegrationofspatiallyresolvedmultiomicsdatawithcosmos