Trends and determinants of quality of sustainability reporting: an analysis of Indian banks

Abstract This study evaluates the quality of sustainability reports in the banking industry. The paper also examines how bank ownership, market capitalization, and profitability affect reporting quality. Sustainability reporting is at the core of the corporate sustainability environment. Two hundred...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shubhangi Rajawat, Ritika Mahajan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2024-12-01
Series:Discover Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-024-00634-3
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846137510756876288
author Shubhangi Rajawat
Ritika Mahajan
author_facet Shubhangi Rajawat
Ritika Mahajan
author_sort Shubhangi Rajawat
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study evaluates the quality of sustainability reports in the banking industry. The paper also examines how bank ownership, market capitalization, and profitability affect reporting quality. Sustainability reporting is at the core of the corporate sustainability environment. Two hundred twenty-four bank-year sustainability reports issued by 34 banks from 2015–16 to 2022–23 of the Indian banking industry were coded using content analysis techniques. The study uses a 23-indicator quality assessment scale developed by Pistoni et al. (Corp Soc Responsib Environ Manage 25(4):489–507, 2018). The scale measures Background, Assurance and Reliability, Content, and Form of reports. The study reveals that while quality has improved, there is a need for further efforts to achieve high-quality and consistent sustainability reporting. Form and background areas are well addressed, but report content and assurance need improvement. The findings imply a link between market capitalization and QSR, as larger banks report better. However, ownership structure and profitability do not affect the quality of reporting. This study facilitates banks and stakeholders to integrate sustainability issues. This study is one of the initial attempts to analyze the quality of sustainability reports published by Indian banks and adds to the expanding domain of quality research.
format Article
id doaj-art-72fa4d20f07f45a3ae77f7b3dc3b24f8
institution Kabale University
issn 2662-9984
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series Discover Sustainability
spelling doaj-art-72fa4d20f07f45a3ae77f7b3dc3b24f82024-12-08T12:07:14ZengSpringerDiscover Sustainability2662-99842024-12-015112710.1007/s43621-024-00634-3Trends and determinants of quality of sustainability reporting: an analysis of Indian banksShubhangi Rajawat0Ritika Mahajan1Department of Management Studies, Malaviya National Institute of Technology JaipurDepartment of Management Studies, Malaviya National Institute of Technology JaipurAbstract This study evaluates the quality of sustainability reports in the banking industry. The paper also examines how bank ownership, market capitalization, and profitability affect reporting quality. Sustainability reporting is at the core of the corporate sustainability environment. Two hundred twenty-four bank-year sustainability reports issued by 34 banks from 2015–16 to 2022–23 of the Indian banking industry were coded using content analysis techniques. The study uses a 23-indicator quality assessment scale developed by Pistoni et al. (Corp Soc Responsib Environ Manage 25(4):489–507, 2018). The scale measures Background, Assurance and Reliability, Content, and Form of reports. The study reveals that while quality has improved, there is a need for further efforts to achieve high-quality and consistent sustainability reporting. Form and background areas are well addressed, but report content and assurance need improvement. The findings imply a link between market capitalization and QSR, as larger banks report better. However, ownership structure and profitability do not affect the quality of reporting. This study facilitates banks and stakeholders to integrate sustainability issues. This study is one of the initial attempts to analyze the quality of sustainability reports published by Indian banks and adds to the expanding domain of quality research.https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-024-00634-3Sustainability reportingQuality of sustainability reportingIndian banksReporting regulations
spellingShingle Shubhangi Rajawat
Ritika Mahajan
Trends and determinants of quality of sustainability reporting: an analysis of Indian banks
Discover Sustainability
Sustainability reporting
Quality of sustainability reporting
Indian banks
Reporting regulations
title Trends and determinants of quality of sustainability reporting: an analysis of Indian banks
title_full Trends and determinants of quality of sustainability reporting: an analysis of Indian banks
title_fullStr Trends and determinants of quality of sustainability reporting: an analysis of Indian banks
title_full_unstemmed Trends and determinants of quality of sustainability reporting: an analysis of Indian banks
title_short Trends and determinants of quality of sustainability reporting: an analysis of Indian banks
title_sort trends and determinants of quality of sustainability reporting an analysis of indian banks
topic Sustainability reporting
Quality of sustainability reporting
Indian banks
Reporting regulations
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-024-00634-3
work_keys_str_mv AT shubhangirajawat trendsanddeterminantsofqualityofsustainabilityreportingananalysisofindianbanks
AT ritikamahajan trendsanddeterminantsofqualityofsustainabilityreportingananalysisofindianbanks