Phylogenetic position and redescription of Orchestina manicata Simon, 1893 (Araneae: Oonopidae)

The goblin spider Orchestina manicata Simon, 1893 (Araneae: Oonopidae) has remained taxonomically unrevised and has not been phylogenetically placed until now. In this study, O. manicata is redescribed based on newly collected specimens from Sri Lanka. The habitus and genital morphology of both male...

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Main Authors: Sasanka Ranasinghe, Suresh P. Benjamin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tarbiat Modares University 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics
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Online Access:http://jibs.modares.ac.ir/article-36-74566-en.pdf
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author Sasanka Ranasinghe
Suresh P. Benjamin
author_facet Sasanka Ranasinghe
Suresh P. Benjamin
author_sort Sasanka Ranasinghe
collection DOAJ
description The goblin spider Orchestina manicata Simon, 1893 (Araneae: Oonopidae) has remained taxonomically unrevised and has not been phylogenetically placed until now. In this study, O. manicata is redescribed based on newly collected specimens from Sri Lanka. The habitus and genital morphology of both males and females are illustrated and described, with photographs provided for the first time. Orchestina manicata is recognised by the embolus which has a triangular bifid tip and a swollen palpal tibia. The abdomen in males and females is rounded. Through a phylogenetic analysis of 51 morphological characters, combined with molecular data from two target genes (28S, 18S), we present the first hypothesis regarding the phylogenetic placement of this species within the genus.
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publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Tarbiat Modares University
record_format Article
series Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics
spelling doaj-art-72f5a129b31a49b3bacfa5636b8ac3df2025-01-09T07:23:36ZengTarbiat Modares UniversityJournal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics2423-81122025-03-01111117127Phylogenetic position and redescription of Orchestina manicata Simon, 1893 (Araneae: Oonopidae)Sasanka Ranasinghe0Suresh P. Benjamin1 National Institute of Fundamental Studies, Hantana Road, Kandy, Sri Lanka National Institute of Fundamental Studies, Hantana Road, Kandy, Sri Lanka The goblin spider Orchestina manicata Simon, 1893 (Araneae: Oonopidae) has remained taxonomically unrevised and has not been phylogenetically placed until now. In this study, O. manicata is redescribed based on newly collected specimens from Sri Lanka. The habitus and genital morphology of both males and females are illustrated and described, with photographs provided for the first time. Orchestina manicata is recognised by the embolus which has a triangular bifid tip and a swollen palpal tibia. The abdomen in males and females is rounded. Through a phylogenetic analysis of 51 morphological characters, combined with molecular data from two target genes (28S, 18S), we present the first hypothesis regarding the phylogenetic placement of this species within the genus.http://jibs.modares.ac.ir/article-36-74566-en.pdfbiodiversityceyloncladisticsconservationmorphology
spellingShingle Sasanka Ranasinghe
Suresh P. Benjamin
Phylogenetic position and redescription of Orchestina manicata Simon, 1893 (Araneae: Oonopidae)
Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics
biodiversity
ceylon
cladistics
conservation
morphology
title Phylogenetic position and redescription of Orchestina manicata Simon, 1893 (Araneae: Oonopidae)
title_full Phylogenetic position and redescription of Orchestina manicata Simon, 1893 (Araneae: Oonopidae)
title_fullStr Phylogenetic position and redescription of Orchestina manicata Simon, 1893 (Araneae: Oonopidae)
title_full_unstemmed Phylogenetic position and redescription of Orchestina manicata Simon, 1893 (Araneae: Oonopidae)
title_short Phylogenetic position and redescription of Orchestina manicata Simon, 1893 (Araneae: Oonopidae)
title_sort phylogenetic position and redescription of orchestina manicata simon 1893 araneae oonopidae
topic biodiversity
ceylon
cladistics
conservation
morphology
url http://jibs.modares.ac.ir/article-36-74566-en.pdf
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