Quality sustaining vegetation index for natural resources monitoring using satellite images

Nowadays, natural resource monitoring represents an actual and challenging research topic in the context of the new climate neutrality strategies. In this paper, we design a composite index for assessing natural resources such as lands that can sustain vegetation. We also implement a cloud computing...

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Main Authors: Ana-Maria Tudorescu, Catalin Negru, Bogdan-Costel Mocanu, Florin Pop
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-11-01
Series:Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215098624002337
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author Ana-Maria Tudorescu
Catalin Negru
Bogdan-Costel Mocanu
Florin Pop
author_facet Ana-Maria Tudorescu
Catalin Negru
Bogdan-Costel Mocanu
Florin Pop
author_sort Ana-Maria Tudorescu
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, natural resource monitoring represents an actual and challenging research topic in the context of the new climate neutrality strategies. In this paper, we design a composite index for assessing natural resources such as lands that can sustain vegetation. We also implement a cloud computing solution based on the microservice architecture that allows the monitoring of natural resources such as water, soil, and vegetation using satellite products provided by SentinelHub. The images are processed to obtain NDWI (Normalized Difference Water), BSI (Bare Soil), NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation), and NDMI (Normalized Difference Moisture) index values. Furthermore, we compute the quality composite index for the specified area based on the previously mentioned indexes. Moreover, comparisons can be made between various years chosen by the user. The solution can be deployed in a Cloud Computing environment, is scalable due to multiple replicas of the used services, reliable due to the cache service that saves already processed indexes in a database, reducing the dependency on SentinelHub, and is secure due to various protection measures against SQL and Denial of Service (DoS) attacks.
format Article
id doaj-art-72c7e9ef33aa481981f0ba0c0b82dddb
institution Kabale University
issn 2215-0986
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal
spelling doaj-art-72c7e9ef33aa481981f0ba0c0b82dddb2024-11-15T06:12:02ZengElsevierEngineering Science and Technology, an International Journal2215-09862024-11-0159101847Quality sustaining vegetation index for natural resources monitoring using satellite imagesAna-Maria Tudorescu0Catalin Negru1Bogdan-Costel Mocanu2Florin Pop3National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNINCA Bucharest, RomaniaNational University of Science and Technology POLITEHNINCA Bucharest, Romania; Corresponding author.National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNINCA Bucharest, RomaniaNational University of Science and Technology POLITEHNINCA Bucharest, Romania; National Institute for Research & Development in Informatics ICI Bucharest, Romania; Romanian Academy of Scientists, Bucharest, RomaniaNowadays, natural resource monitoring represents an actual and challenging research topic in the context of the new climate neutrality strategies. In this paper, we design a composite index for assessing natural resources such as lands that can sustain vegetation. We also implement a cloud computing solution based on the microservice architecture that allows the monitoring of natural resources such as water, soil, and vegetation using satellite products provided by SentinelHub. The images are processed to obtain NDWI (Normalized Difference Water), BSI (Bare Soil), NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation), and NDMI (Normalized Difference Moisture) index values. Furthermore, we compute the quality composite index for the specified area based on the previously mentioned indexes. Moreover, comparisons can be made between various years chosen by the user. The solution can be deployed in a Cloud Computing environment, is scalable due to multiple replicas of the used services, reliable due to the cache service that saves already processed indexes in a database, reducing the dependency on SentinelHub, and is secure due to various protection measures against SQL and Denial of Service (DoS) attacks.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215098624002337Distributed processingMonitoringNatural resourceQuality sustaining vegetation indexSatellite image processing
spellingShingle Ana-Maria Tudorescu
Catalin Negru
Bogdan-Costel Mocanu
Florin Pop
Quality sustaining vegetation index for natural resources monitoring using satellite images
Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal
Distributed processing
Monitoring
Natural resource
Quality sustaining vegetation index
Satellite image processing
title Quality sustaining vegetation index for natural resources monitoring using satellite images
title_full Quality sustaining vegetation index for natural resources monitoring using satellite images
title_fullStr Quality sustaining vegetation index for natural resources monitoring using satellite images
title_full_unstemmed Quality sustaining vegetation index for natural resources monitoring using satellite images
title_short Quality sustaining vegetation index for natural resources monitoring using satellite images
title_sort quality sustaining vegetation index for natural resources monitoring using satellite images
topic Distributed processing
Monitoring
Natural resource
Quality sustaining vegetation index
Satellite image processing
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215098624002337
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AT florinpop qualitysustainingvegetationindexfornaturalresourcesmonitoringusingsatelliteimages