Les Autochtones, le bien-être collectif et la rationalité gouvernementale; une réflexion théorique en forêt publique au Québec.

The rationality of the state at work in the governance of public forests greatly limits the ability of indigenous communities to put new forest models into practice. The findings of the Mi'gmaq of Gespeg's commitment to forestry, as well as the difficulties encountered in implementing thei...

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Main Authors: Denis Blouin, Jean-François Bissonnette, Luc Bouthillier
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Éditions en environnement VertigO 2021-12-01
Series:VertigO
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/34246
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author Denis Blouin
Jean-François Bissonnette
Luc Bouthillier
author_facet Denis Blouin
Jean-François Bissonnette
Luc Bouthillier
author_sort Denis Blouin
collection DOAJ
description The rationality of the state at work in the governance of public forests greatly limits the ability of indigenous communities to put new forest models into practice. The findings of the Mi'gmaq of Gespeg's commitment to forestry, as well as the difficulties encountered in implementing their community forest are the starting point for shedding light on the rationality that governs the use of Quebec's public land. This governmental rationality greatly limits the actions that can be taken to meet the needs and aspirations of specific groups. Thus, the system of governmentality, in Foucault's terms, of Quebec public lands is based on a one-dimensional conception of the Quebec population and a homogeneous vision of the territory and the economy. This perspective guides government actions towards the exploitation of resources and the territory based on the well-being of the Quebec population in general. The Aboriginals are therefore on the margins of the exercise of state power over its territory. Indigenous forestry carried out at the local level therefore confronts the mission of the responsible ministries. In addition, the indigenous desire to adapt the public forest management framework to its vision constitutes a challenge for scientific forestry, the basis of state forest management. These indigenous claims are currently exerting strong pressure for a transformation of the governmentality of public lands. Thus, the system of governmentality of public lands is called upon to redefine itself, both in its conception of the Quebec population, of the rights of certain groups, of its vision of the role of public lands, and in its system of knowledge.
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publisher Éditions en environnement VertigO
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spelling doaj-art-722ae439cb5941e4a3ea041ecce90d502025-01-09T12:35:36ZfraÉditions en environnement VertigOVertigO1492-84422021-12-0121310.4000/vertigo.34246Les Autochtones, le bien-être collectif et la rationalité gouvernementale; une réflexion théorique en forêt publique au Québec.Denis BlouinJean-François BissonnetteLuc BouthillierThe rationality of the state at work in the governance of public forests greatly limits the ability of indigenous communities to put new forest models into practice. The findings of the Mi'gmaq of Gespeg's commitment to forestry, as well as the difficulties encountered in implementing their community forest are the starting point for shedding light on the rationality that governs the use of Quebec's public land. This governmental rationality greatly limits the actions that can be taken to meet the needs and aspirations of specific groups. Thus, the system of governmentality, in Foucault's terms, of Quebec public lands is based on a one-dimensional conception of the Quebec population and a homogeneous vision of the territory and the economy. This perspective guides government actions towards the exploitation of resources and the territory based on the well-being of the Quebec population in general. The Aboriginals are therefore on the margins of the exercise of state power over its territory. Indigenous forestry carried out at the local level therefore confronts the mission of the responsible ministries. In addition, the indigenous desire to adapt the public forest management framework to its vision constitutes a challenge for scientific forestry, the basis of state forest management. These indigenous claims are currently exerting strong pressure for a transformation of the governmentality of public lands. Thus, the system of governmentality of public lands is called upon to redefine itself, both in its conception of the Quebec population, of the rights of certain groups, of its vision of the role of public lands, and in its system of knowledge.https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/34246natural resourcesaboriginal forestrygovernmentalitypublic landFoucaultcolonialism
spellingShingle Denis Blouin
Jean-François Bissonnette
Luc Bouthillier
Les Autochtones, le bien-être collectif et la rationalité gouvernementale; une réflexion théorique en forêt publique au Québec.
VertigO
natural resources
aboriginal forestry
governmentality
public land
Foucault
colonialism
title Les Autochtones, le bien-être collectif et la rationalité gouvernementale; une réflexion théorique en forêt publique au Québec.
title_full Les Autochtones, le bien-être collectif et la rationalité gouvernementale; une réflexion théorique en forêt publique au Québec.
title_fullStr Les Autochtones, le bien-être collectif et la rationalité gouvernementale; une réflexion théorique en forêt publique au Québec.
title_full_unstemmed Les Autochtones, le bien-être collectif et la rationalité gouvernementale; une réflexion théorique en forêt publique au Québec.
title_short Les Autochtones, le bien-être collectif et la rationalité gouvernementale; une réflexion théorique en forêt publique au Québec.
title_sort les autochtones le bien etre collectif et la rationalite gouvernementale une reflexion theorique en foret publique au quebec
topic natural resources
aboriginal forestry
governmentality
public land
Foucault
colonialism
url https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/34246
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