Métalittératie et pensée critique de futurs enseignants : pratiques et perceptions en francophonie

Critical thinking and the ability to deal with information appeared to be crucial in the last few years, especially given the deleterious role of social media, real or perceived. To address this issue, the role of education and, therefore, of teachers, appears to be central. In this article, we pres...

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Main Authors: Florent Michelot, Bruno Poellhuber, Sébastien Béland
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Association Internationale de Pédagogie Universitaire 2023-07-01
Series:Revue Internationale de Pédagogie de l’Enseignement Supérieur
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Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/ripes/4943
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author Florent Michelot
Bruno Poellhuber
Sébastien Béland
author_facet Florent Michelot
Bruno Poellhuber
Sébastien Béland
author_sort Florent Michelot
collection DOAJ
description Critical thinking and the ability to deal with information appeared to be crucial in the last few years, especially given the deleterious role of social media, real or perceived. To address this issue, the role of education and, therefore, of teachers, appears to be central. In this article, we present observations made on preservice teachers in an activity including video viewing and debate on a Facebook social group. Using screen-casting and a protocol requesting thinking aloud, we were able to document the critical thinking practices and metaliteracy (a concept encompassing skills such as informational and digital literacies) strategies of preservice teachers in Wallonia, France and Québec (n = 9). Through a series of interviews (n = 32), we could contrast these strategies with those reported as known. Students in vocational training would more likely mobilize metacognitive and self-critical strategies whereas those in disciplinary training would rather mobilize so-called criterion-referenced strategies. Regardless of the type of training, there are fewer mobilized strategies than known strategies.
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language fra
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series Revue Internationale de Pédagogie de l’Enseignement Supérieur
spelling doaj-art-71dc3a9d6fda4c7a8aa7a59a558f6bf12025-01-10T16:18:37ZfraAssociation Internationale de Pédagogie UniversitaireRevue Internationale de Pédagogie de l’Enseignement Supérieur2076-84272023-07-013910.4000/ripes.4943Métalittératie et pensée critique de futurs enseignants : pratiques et perceptions en francophonieFlorent MichelotBruno PoellhuberSébastien BélandCritical thinking and the ability to deal with information appeared to be crucial in the last few years, especially given the deleterious role of social media, real or perceived. To address this issue, the role of education and, therefore, of teachers, appears to be central. In this article, we present observations made on preservice teachers in an activity including video viewing and debate on a Facebook social group. Using screen-casting and a protocol requesting thinking aloud, we were able to document the critical thinking practices and metaliteracy (a concept encompassing skills such as informational and digital literacies) strategies of preservice teachers in Wallonia, France and Québec (n = 9). Through a series of interviews (n = 32), we could contrast these strategies with those reported as known. Students in vocational training would more likely mobilize metacognitive and self-critical strategies whereas those in disciplinary training would rather mobilize so-called criterion-referenced strategies. Regardless of the type of training, there are fewer mobilized strategies than known strategies.https://journals.openedition.org/ripes/4943formation professionnalisantecompétences informationnellesfuturs enseignantspensée critiquemétalittératiemédias sociaux
spellingShingle Florent Michelot
Bruno Poellhuber
Sébastien Béland
Métalittératie et pensée critique de futurs enseignants : pratiques et perceptions en francophonie
Revue Internationale de Pédagogie de l’Enseignement Supérieur
formation professionnalisante
compétences informationnelles
futurs enseignants
pensée critique
métalittératie
médias sociaux
title Métalittératie et pensée critique de futurs enseignants : pratiques et perceptions en francophonie
title_full Métalittératie et pensée critique de futurs enseignants : pratiques et perceptions en francophonie
title_fullStr Métalittératie et pensée critique de futurs enseignants : pratiques et perceptions en francophonie
title_full_unstemmed Métalittératie et pensée critique de futurs enseignants : pratiques et perceptions en francophonie
title_short Métalittératie et pensée critique de futurs enseignants : pratiques et perceptions en francophonie
title_sort metalitteratie et pensee critique de futurs enseignants pratiques et perceptions en francophonie
topic formation professionnalisante
compétences informationnelles
futurs enseignants
pensée critique
métalittératie
médias sociaux
url https://journals.openedition.org/ripes/4943
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AT brunopoellhuber metalitteratieetpenseecritiquedefutursenseignantspratiquesetperceptionsenfrancophonie
AT sebastienbeland metalitteratieetpenseecritiquedefutursenseignantspratiquesetperceptionsenfrancophonie