Epidemiological Analysis of the Occurrence of Tick-borne Diseases at the Independent Public Health Care Facility in Bielsk Podlaski

Introduction. Ticks can infect people with numerous pathogens causing various infectious (viral, bacterial) or invasive (parasitic, fungal) diseases. Aim. The main objective of the present work included the epidemiologic analysis of the occurrence of tick-borne diseases at the Independent Public Hea...

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Main Authors: Katarzyna Snarska, Ewa Chmur, Cecylia Dolińska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Państwowa Akademia Nauk Stosowanych we Włocławku 2020-06-01
Series:Pielęgniarstwo Neurologiczne i Neurochirurgiczne
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Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/PNIN/article/view/37951
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author Katarzyna Snarska
Ewa Chmur
Cecylia Dolińska
author_facet Katarzyna Snarska
Ewa Chmur
Cecylia Dolińska
author_sort Katarzyna Snarska
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Ticks can infect people with numerous pathogens causing various infectious (viral, bacterial) or invasive (parasitic, fungal) diseases. Aim. The main objective of the present work included the epidemiologic analysis of the occurrence of tick-borne diseases at the Independent Public Health Care Facility in Bielsk Podlaski. Material and Methods. An analysis of medical documentation stored in the hospital’s IT database of patients hospitalized in 2016, 2017 and 2018 was performed. Sixty-six patients admitted to the Observation and Infectious Disease Ward diagnosed with tick-borne diseases, were qualified for the study. Results. Analysis of the data showed that Lyme disease was diagnosed most often. It affected mainly middle-aged and elderly men. The second most-often diagnosed illness was TBM characterized by its seasonality. No other tick-transmitted diseases were recorded. Although not all patients were aware of having been bitten by a tick, their symptoms allowed the diagnosis of tick-related illnesses. After treatment relevant to each ailment all patients were discharged in a good state of health. Conclusions. The completed retrospective analysis of the documentation of hospitalized patients shows consistency with the work of other authors both with respect to the frequency of tick-borne disease diagnoses and the most often reported symptoms. It also confirms an upward trend with respect to tick-borne disease hospitalizations. (JNNN 2020;9(2):51–58)
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institution Kabale University
issn 2084-8021
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language English
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher Państwowa Akademia Nauk Stosowanych we Włocławku
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series Pielęgniarstwo Neurologiczne i Neurochirurgiczne
spelling doaj-art-71a79b35267042ada69629e256e1573d2024-12-10T23:56:50ZengPaństwowa Akademia Nauk Stosowanych we WłocławkuPielęgniarstwo Neurologiczne i Neurochirurgiczne2084-80212299-03212020-06-0192515810.15225/PNN.2020.9.2.133547Epidemiological Analysis of the Occurrence of Tick-borne Diseases at the Independent Public Health Care Facility in Bielsk PodlaskiKatarzyna Snarska0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4004-1782Ewa Chmur1Cecylia Dolińska2Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Białystok, PolandA graduate of the Medical School in Białystok, PolandUniversity of Medicine in Białystok, PolandIntroduction. Ticks can infect people with numerous pathogens causing various infectious (viral, bacterial) or invasive (parasitic, fungal) diseases. Aim. The main objective of the present work included the epidemiologic analysis of the occurrence of tick-borne diseases at the Independent Public Health Care Facility in Bielsk Podlaski. Material and Methods. An analysis of medical documentation stored in the hospital’s IT database of patients hospitalized in 2016, 2017 and 2018 was performed. Sixty-six patients admitted to the Observation and Infectious Disease Ward diagnosed with tick-borne diseases, were qualified for the study. Results. Analysis of the data showed that Lyme disease was diagnosed most often. It affected mainly middle-aged and elderly men. The second most-often diagnosed illness was TBM characterized by its seasonality. No other tick-transmitted diseases were recorded. Although not all patients were aware of having been bitten by a tick, their symptoms allowed the diagnosis of tick-related illnesses. After treatment relevant to each ailment all patients were discharged in a good state of health. Conclusions. The completed retrospective analysis of the documentation of hospitalized patients shows consistency with the work of other authors both with respect to the frequency of tick-borne disease diagnoses and the most often reported symptoms. It also confirms an upward trend with respect to tick-borne disease hospitalizations. (JNNN 2020;9(2):51–58)https://apcz.umk.pl/PNIN/article/view/37951tick-borne diseasesepidemiologyvarious infectiousinvasive diseases
spellingShingle Katarzyna Snarska
Ewa Chmur
Cecylia Dolińska
Epidemiological Analysis of the Occurrence of Tick-borne Diseases at the Independent Public Health Care Facility in Bielsk Podlaski
Pielęgniarstwo Neurologiczne i Neurochirurgiczne
tick-borne diseases
epidemiology
various infectious
invasive diseases
title Epidemiological Analysis of the Occurrence of Tick-borne Diseases at the Independent Public Health Care Facility in Bielsk Podlaski
title_full Epidemiological Analysis of the Occurrence of Tick-borne Diseases at the Independent Public Health Care Facility in Bielsk Podlaski
title_fullStr Epidemiological Analysis of the Occurrence of Tick-borne Diseases at the Independent Public Health Care Facility in Bielsk Podlaski
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiological Analysis of the Occurrence of Tick-borne Diseases at the Independent Public Health Care Facility in Bielsk Podlaski
title_short Epidemiological Analysis of the Occurrence of Tick-borne Diseases at the Independent Public Health Care Facility in Bielsk Podlaski
title_sort epidemiological analysis of the occurrence of tick borne diseases at the independent public health care facility in bielsk podlaski
topic tick-borne diseases
epidemiology
various infectious
invasive diseases
url https://apcz.umk.pl/PNIN/article/view/37951
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AT ewachmur epidemiologicalanalysisoftheoccurrenceoftickbornediseasesattheindependentpublichealthcarefacilityinbielskpodlaski
AT cecyliadolinska epidemiologicalanalysisoftheoccurrenceoftickbornediseasesattheindependentpublichealthcarefacilityinbielskpodlaski