¿Singularidad? Limitaciones, capacidades y diferencias de la inteligencia artificial frente a la inteligencia humana
In this paper, we reflect on whether AI has reached the level of human intelligence, some of the reasons that lead us to that state of opinion, as well as on some of the fundamental differences between AI and human intelligence. We briefly review the historical development of AI and delineate the re...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | deu |
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FICUM
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Claridades: Revista de Filosofía |
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| Online Access: | https://revistas.uma.es/index.php/claridades/article/view/19654/20743 |
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| author | Pablo Carrera |
| author_facet | Pablo Carrera |
| author_sort | Pablo Carrera |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this paper, we reflect on whether AI has reached the level of human intelligence, some of the reasons that lead us to that state of opinion, as well as on some of the fundamental differences between AI and human intelligence. We briefly review the historical development of AI and delineate the real capacities and important limitations of deep learning techniques, underlying most of the recent advancements in AI. We particularly explain the argument of how complex cognitive skills are inseparable from a biological body interacting with a physical and socio-cultural world. This view contradicts the dualist and cognitivist axiom on which IA is fundamentally based, which has been criticized as incomplete or partial. We finalize considering some current real risks of AI and some speculations on its future development. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-718ab1bbd39e42498a00e4fbf0f5eb8f |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1889-6855 1989-3787 |
| language | deu |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | FICUM |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Claridades: Revista de Filosofía |
| spelling | doaj-art-718ab1bbd39e42498a00e4fbf0f5eb8f2025-01-13T08:54:44ZdeuFICUMClaridades: Revista de Filosofía1889-68551989-37872024-12-01162159189https://doi.org/10.24310/crf.16.2.2024.19654¿Singularidad? Limitaciones, capacidades y diferencias de la inteligencia artificial frente a la inteligencia humanaPablo Carrera0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6580-2045Universidad Isabel IIn this paper, we reflect on whether AI has reached the level of human intelligence, some of the reasons that lead us to that state of opinion, as well as on some of the fundamental differences between AI and human intelligence. We briefly review the historical development of AI and delineate the real capacities and important limitations of deep learning techniques, underlying most of the recent advancements in AI. We particularly explain the argument of how complex cognitive skills are inseparable from a biological body interacting with a physical and socio-cultural world. This view contradicts the dualist and cognitivist axiom on which IA is fundamentally based, which has been criticized as incomplete or partial. We finalize considering some current real risks of AI and some speculations on its future development.https://revistas.uma.es/index.php/claridades/article/view/19654/20743artificial intelligencecognitivismneuroscienceconsciousnessembodied cognition |
| spellingShingle | Pablo Carrera ¿Singularidad? Limitaciones, capacidades y diferencias de la inteligencia artificial frente a la inteligencia humana Claridades: Revista de Filosofía artificial intelligence cognitivism neuroscience consciousness embodied cognition |
| title | ¿Singularidad? Limitaciones, capacidades y diferencias de la inteligencia artificial frente a la inteligencia humana |
| title_full | ¿Singularidad? Limitaciones, capacidades y diferencias de la inteligencia artificial frente a la inteligencia humana |
| title_fullStr | ¿Singularidad? Limitaciones, capacidades y diferencias de la inteligencia artificial frente a la inteligencia humana |
| title_full_unstemmed | ¿Singularidad? Limitaciones, capacidades y diferencias de la inteligencia artificial frente a la inteligencia humana |
| title_short | ¿Singularidad? Limitaciones, capacidades y diferencias de la inteligencia artificial frente a la inteligencia humana |
| title_sort | singularidad limitaciones capacidades y diferencias de la inteligencia artificial frente a la inteligencia humana |
| topic | artificial intelligence cognitivism neuroscience consciousness embodied cognition |
| url | https://revistas.uma.es/index.php/claridades/article/view/19654/20743 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT pablocarrera singularidadlimitacionescapacidadesydiferenciasdelainteligenciaartificialfrentealainteligenciahumana |