Advanced Genetic Algorithms for Optimal Battery Siting: A Practical Methodology for Distribution System Operators

The growing integration of renewable energy sources and the electrification of multiple sectors have heightened the need for optimized planning and operation of modern electrical distribution systems. A critical challenge for distribution network operators is enhancing the resilience and reliability...

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Main Authors: Edward Alejandro Ortiz, Josimar Tello-Maita, David Celeita, Agustin Marulanda Guerra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/1/109
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author Edward Alejandro Ortiz
Josimar Tello-Maita
David Celeita
Agustin Marulanda Guerra
author_facet Edward Alejandro Ortiz
Josimar Tello-Maita
David Celeita
Agustin Marulanda Guerra
author_sort Edward Alejandro Ortiz
collection DOAJ
description The growing integration of renewable energy sources and the electrification of multiple sectors have heightened the need for optimized planning and operation of modern electrical distribution systems. A critical challenge for distribution network operators is enhancing the resilience and reliability of their grids by identifying effective solutions. One promising approach to achieving this is through the deployment of battery energy storage systems, which can rapidly inject power to mitigate the impacts of network disturbances or outages. This study investigates the use of advanced genetic algorithms as a practical methodology for the optimal siting of batteries in modern distribution networks. By incorporating historical data on demand and network failures, the algorithm generates statistical models that inform the optimization process. The model integrates both the technical and economic aspects of battery systems to identify locations that minimize reliability indices such as SAIDI and SAIFI, while also reducing investment costs. Tested on a real distribution system comprising 1837 nodes, the proposed approach demonstrates the ability of genetic optimization to deliver efficient solutions compared with traditional methods, providing a high likelihood of identifying strategic battery locations that respond to variable demand, system failures, and technical constraints.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1996-1073
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series Energies
spelling doaj-art-7146438edd5a4117ac339f92c6cd2a332025-01-10T13:17:07ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732024-12-0118110910.3390/en18010109Advanced Genetic Algorithms for Optimal Battery Siting: A Practical Methodology for Distribution System OperatorsEdward Alejandro Ortiz0Josimar Tello-Maita1David Celeita2Agustin Marulanda Guerra3Electrical Engineering Program, Universidad Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito, Bogotá 111166, ColombiaElectrical Engineering Program, Universidad Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito, Bogotá 111166, ColombiaFaculty of Engineering, Universidad de la Sabana, Chía 111321, ColombiaElectrical Engineering Program, Universidad Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito, Bogotá 111166, ColombiaThe growing integration of renewable energy sources and the electrification of multiple sectors have heightened the need for optimized planning and operation of modern electrical distribution systems. A critical challenge for distribution network operators is enhancing the resilience and reliability of their grids by identifying effective solutions. One promising approach to achieving this is through the deployment of battery energy storage systems, which can rapidly inject power to mitigate the impacts of network disturbances or outages. This study investigates the use of advanced genetic algorithms as a practical methodology for the optimal siting of batteries in modern distribution networks. By incorporating historical data on demand and network failures, the algorithm generates statistical models that inform the optimization process. The model integrates both the technical and economic aspects of battery systems to identify locations that minimize reliability indices such as SAIDI and SAIFI, while also reducing investment costs. Tested on a real distribution system comprising 1837 nodes, the proposed approach demonstrates the ability of genetic optimization to deliver efficient solutions compared with traditional methods, providing a high likelihood of identifying strategic battery locations that respond to variable demand, system failures, and technical constraints.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/1/109genetic optimizationbattery energy storage system (BESS)distribution power systemsfailure modelingenergy storagereliability
spellingShingle Edward Alejandro Ortiz
Josimar Tello-Maita
David Celeita
Agustin Marulanda Guerra
Advanced Genetic Algorithms for Optimal Battery Siting: A Practical Methodology for Distribution System Operators
Energies
genetic optimization
battery energy storage system (BESS)
distribution power systems
failure modeling
energy storage
reliability
title Advanced Genetic Algorithms for Optimal Battery Siting: A Practical Methodology for Distribution System Operators
title_full Advanced Genetic Algorithms for Optimal Battery Siting: A Practical Methodology for Distribution System Operators
title_fullStr Advanced Genetic Algorithms for Optimal Battery Siting: A Practical Methodology for Distribution System Operators
title_full_unstemmed Advanced Genetic Algorithms for Optimal Battery Siting: A Practical Methodology for Distribution System Operators
title_short Advanced Genetic Algorithms for Optimal Battery Siting: A Practical Methodology for Distribution System Operators
title_sort advanced genetic algorithms for optimal battery siting a practical methodology for distribution system operators
topic genetic optimization
battery energy storage system (BESS)
distribution power systems
failure modeling
energy storage
reliability
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/1/109
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AT davidceleita advancedgeneticalgorithmsforoptimalbatterysitingapracticalmethodologyfordistributionsystemoperators
AT agustinmarulandaguerra advancedgeneticalgorithmsforoptimalbatterysitingapracticalmethodologyfordistributionsystemoperators