Evaluation and modifcation of lung immune prognostic index in patients with metastatic NSCLC treated by immunotherapy

Aim of the study: to evaluate prognostic value of baseline lung immune prognostic index (LIPI) and its modification (mLIPI) for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (mNSCLC) patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI).Material and methods. Baseline neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, lacta...

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Main Authors: D. I. Yudin, K. K. Laktionov, K. A. Sarantseva, T. D. Barbolina, I. A. Djanyan
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center 2023-05-01
Series:Сибирский онкологический журнал
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Online Access:https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/2529
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author D. I. Yudin
K. K. Laktionov
K. A. Sarantseva
T. D. Barbolina
I. A. Djanyan
author_facet D. I. Yudin
K. K. Laktionov
K. A. Sarantseva
T. D. Barbolina
I. A. Djanyan
author_sort D. I. Yudin
collection DOAJ
description Aim of the study: to evaluate prognostic value of baseline lung immune prognostic index (LIPI) and its modification (mLIPI) for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (mNSCLC) patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI).Material and methods. Baseline neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, lactate dehydrogenase, hemoglobin, platelets, and fibrinogen level were collected from 133 patients treated with ICI in monotherapy or combination between July 2015 and July 2022 in N.N. Blokhin NMRCO. According to evaluating factors patients were divided into three groups of “good” (LIPI 0/mLIPI 0–1), “intermediate” (LIPI 1/mLIPI 2–3) and “poor” prognosis (LIPI 2/mLIPI 4–5). The primary endpoint was progression free survival (PFS).Results. The median PFS for the LIPI groups were 9.7 months (1.4–17.9; 95 % CI), 7.9 months (5.9–9.9; CI 95 %) and 6.0 months (4.07–7.93; 95 % CI) in the “good”, “intermediate” and “poor” prognosis groups, respectively; the hazard ratio (HR) for patients in the “poor” prognosis group (17 patients) was 2.02 (1.06–3.84; 95 % CI) compared with the “good” LIPI group (p=0.03). The median PFS for mLIPI groups were 9.0 months (4.53–13.47; 95 % CI), 8.0 months (5.4–10.6; CI 95 %) and 2.0 months. (1.33–2.67; 95 % CI) in the “good”, “intermediate” and “poor” prognosis groups, respectively. The HR for patients in the “poor” prognosis group (n=12) was 3.12 (1.51–6.46; 95 % CI) compared with the “good” mLIPI group (p=0.002).Conclusion. Baseline LIPI and mLIPI predicts potential resistance to ICI treatment in mNSCLC patients.
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spelling doaj-art-711ddfebc8424d3c82687bb8d30323b22025-08-20T03:56:41ZrusRussian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterСибирский онкологический журнал1814-48612312-31682023-05-01222566410.21294/1814-4861-2023-22-2-56-641104Evaluation and modifcation of lung immune prognostic index in patients with metastatic NSCLC treated by immunotherapyD. I. Yudin0K. K. Laktionov1K. A. Sarantseva2T. D. Barbolina3I. A. Djanyan4N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology of the Ministry of Health of the RussiaN.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology of the Ministry of Health of the Russia; N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the RussiaN.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology of the Ministry of Health of the RussiaN.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology of the Ministry of Health of the Russia; A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State Medical UniversityN.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology of the Ministry of Health of the RussiaAim of the study: to evaluate prognostic value of baseline lung immune prognostic index (LIPI) and its modification (mLIPI) for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (mNSCLC) patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI).Material and methods. Baseline neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, lactate dehydrogenase, hemoglobin, platelets, and fibrinogen level were collected from 133 patients treated with ICI in monotherapy or combination between July 2015 and July 2022 in N.N. Blokhin NMRCO. According to evaluating factors patients were divided into three groups of “good” (LIPI 0/mLIPI 0–1), “intermediate” (LIPI 1/mLIPI 2–3) and “poor” prognosis (LIPI 2/mLIPI 4–5). The primary endpoint was progression free survival (PFS).Results. The median PFS for the LIPI groups were 9.7 months (1.4–17.9; 95 % CI), 7.9 months (5.9–9.9; CI 95 %) and 6.0 months (4.07–7.93; 95 % CI) in the “good”, “intermediate” and “poor” prognosis groups, respectively; the hazard ratio (HR) for patients in the “poor” prognosis group (17 patients) was 2.02 (1.06–3.84; 95 % CI) compared with the “good” LIPI group (p=0.03). The median PFS for mLIPI groups were 9.0 months (4.53–13.47; 95 % CI), 8.0 months (5.4–10.6; CI 95 %) and 2.0 months. (1.33–2.67; 95 % CI) in the “good”, “intermediate” and “poor” prognosis groups, respectively. The HR for patients in the “poor” prognosis group (n=12) was 3.12 (1.51–6.46; 95 % CI) compared with the “good” mLIPI group (p=0.002).Conclusion. Baseline LIPI and mLIPI predicts potential resistance to ICI treatment in mNSCLC patients.https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/2529nsclcprognostic factorsimmunotherapylung immune prognostic index lipi.
spellingShingle D. I. Yudin
K. K. Laktionov
K. A. Sarantseva
T. D. Barbolina
I. A. Djanyan
Evaluation and modifcation of lung immune prognostic index in patients with metastatic NSCLC treated by immunotherapy
Сибирский онкологический журнал
nsclc
prognostic factors
immunotherapy
lung immune prognostic index lipi.
title Evaluation and modifcation of lung immune prognostic index in patients with metastatic NSCLC treated by immunotherapy
title_full Evaluation and modifcation of lung immune prognostic index in patients with metastatic NSCLC treated by immunotherapy
title_fullStr Evaluation and modifcation of lung immune prognostic index in patients with metastatic NSCLC treated by immunotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation and modifcation of lung immune prognostic index in patients with metastatic NSCLC treated by immunotherapy
title_short Evaluation and modifcation of lung immune prognostic index in patients with metastatic NSCLC treated by immunotherapy
title_sort evaluation and modifcation of lung immune prognostic index in patients with metastatic nsclc treated by immunotherapy
topic nsclc
prognostic factors
immunotherapy
lung immune prognostic index lipi.
url https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/2529
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AT kklaktionov evaluationandmodifcationoflungimmuneprognosticindexinpatientswithmetastaticnsclctreatedbyimmunotherapy
AT kasarantseva evaluationandmodifcationoflungimmuneprognosticindexinpatientswithmetastaticnsclctreatedbyimmunotherapy
AT tdbarbolina evaluationandmodifcationoflungimmuneprognosticindexinpatientswithmetastaticnsclctreatedbyimmunotherapy
AT iadjanyan evaluationandmodifcationoflungimmuneprognosticindexinpatientswithmetastaticnsclctreatedbyimmunotherapy