IMPACT OF COLLATERAL CIRCULATION ON BLOOD SUPPLY AND FUNCTION OF MYOCARDIUM

Aim. To evaluate perfusion and functioning of myocardium in occluded coronary artery with various types of collateral blood flow.Material and methods. Ninety patients with three-vessel disease and obligate occlusion of the right coronary artery (RCA) according to the type of collateral flow developm...

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Main Authors: A. V. Fomichev, A. M. Chernyavsky, A. R. Tarkova, R. U. Ibragimov, Yu. E. Kareva, S. M. Minin, N. A. Nikitin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2017-10-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
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Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2435
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author A. V. Fomichev
A. M. Chernyavsky
A. R. Tarkova
R. U. Ibragimov
Yu. E. Kareva
S. M. Minin
N. A. Nikitin
author_facet A. V. Fomichev
A. M. Chernyavsky
A. R. Tarkova
R. U. Ibragimov
Yu. E. Kareva
S. M. Minin
N. A. Nikitin
author_sort A. V. Fomichev
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To evaluate perfusion and functioning of myocardium in occluded coronary artery with various types of collateral blood flow.Material and methods. Ninety patients with three-vessel disease and obligate occlusion of the right coronary artery (RCA) according to the type of collateral flow development, were selected to 2 groups: first — 44 patients (49%) with I and II grades by Rentrop, second — 46 patients (51%) with grade III Rentrop collaterals. Perfusion scintigraphy data was analysed, with echocardiography and tissue Doppler.Results. Worsening of perfusion of myocardium inferior wall was found in patient of group 2 with non-significant defect of perfusion in 1st group patient. Stable perfusion defect in group 1 was 9,8±3,5%, in group 2 — 4,1±1,7%. While comparing tissue Doppler values, change in longitudinal deformation of inferior wall in the group with worse collaterals was -4,1±2,6, in group 2 -6,8±2,7. While assessing segmentary contractility of the inferior wall of the left ventricle, lower number of hypokinesis segments was found in group 2.Conclusion. Chronic occlusion of coronary artery with a weak collaterals is followed by worse parameters of local perfusion and function of myocardium. In a good condition of collaterals, regardless the non-significant perfusion disorders in myocardium at rest, there are prominent stress-defects and local contractility disorders of myocardium.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1560-4071
2618-7620
language Russian
publishDate 2017-10-01
publisher «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC
record_format Article
series Российский кардиологический журнал
spelling doaj-art-7097f40a756042a5b818c0fd8dd8bc1c2025-08-20T03:43:34Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202017-10-0108707410.15829/1560-4071-2017-8-70-742164IMPACT OF COLLATERAL CIRCULATION ON BLOOD SUPPLY AND FUNCTION OF MYOCARDIUMA. V. Fomichev0A. M. Chernyavsky1A. R. Tarkova2R. U. Ibragimov3Yu. E. Kareva4S. M. Minin5N. A. Nikitin6E. N. Meshalkin Novosibirsk Scientific-Research Institute of Circulation PathologyE. N. Meshalkin Novosibirsk Scientific-Research Institute of Circulation PathologyE. N. Meshalkin Novosibirsk Scientific-Research Institute of Circulation PathologyE. N. Meshalkin Novosibirsk Scientific-Research Institute of Circulation PathologyE. N. Meshalkin Novosibirsk Scientific-Research Institute of Circulation PathologyE. N. Meshalkin Novosibirsk Scientific-Research Institute of Circulation PathologyE. N. Meshalkin Novosibirsk Scientific-Research Institute of Circulation PathologyAim. To evaluate perfusion and functioning of myocardium in occluded coronary artery with various types of collateral blood flow.Material and methods. Ninety patients with three-vessel disease and obligate occlusion of the right coronary artery (RCA) according to the type of collateral flow development, were selected to 2 groups: first — 44 patients (49%) with I and II grades by Rentrop, second — 46 patients (51%) with grade III Rentrop collaterals. Perfusion scintigraphy data was analysed, with echocardiography and tissue Doppler.Results. Worsening of perfusion of myocardium inferior wall was found in patient of group 2 with non-significant defect of perfusion in 1st group patient. Stable perfusion defect in group 1 was 9,8±3,5%, in group 2 — 4,1±1,7%. While comparing tissue Doppler values, change in longitudinal deformation of inferior wall in the group with worse collaterals was -4,1±2,6, in group 2 -6,8±2,7. While assessing segmentary contractility of the inferior wall of the left ventricle, lower number of hypokinesis segments was found in group 2.Conclusion. Chronic occlusion of coronary artery with a weak collaterals is followed by worse parameters of local perfusion and function of myocardium. In a good condition of collaterals, regardless the non-significant perfusion disorders in myocardium at rest, there are prominent stress-defects and local contractility disorders of myocardium.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2435coronary heart diseasecollateral blood supplychronic occlusion of coronary arteries
spellingShingle A. V. Fomichev
A. M. Chernyavsky
A. R. Tarkova
R. U. Ibragimov
Yu. E. Kareva
S. M. Minin
N. A. Nikitin
IMPACT OF COLLATERAL CIRCULATION ON BLOOD SUPPLY AND FUNCTION OF MYOCARDIUM
Российский кардиологический журнал
coronary heart disease
collateral blood supply
chronic occlusion of coronary arteries
title IMPACT OF COLLATERAL CIRCULATION ON BLOOD SUPPLY AND FUNCTION OF MYOCARDIUM
title_full IMPACT OF COLLATERAL CIRCULATION ON BLOOD SUPPLY AND FUNCTION OF MYOCARDIUM
title_fullStr IMPACT OF COLLATERAL CIRCULATION ON BLOOD SUPPLY AND FUNCTION OF MYOCARDIUM
title_full_unstemmed IMPACT OF COLLATERAL CIRCULATION ON BLOOD SUPPLY AND FUNCTION OF MYOCARDIUM
title_short IMPACT OF COLLATERAL CIRCULATION ON BLOOD SUPPLY AND FUNCTION OF MYOCARDIUM
title_sort impact of collateral circulation on blood supply and function of myocardium
topic coronary heart disease
collateral blood supply
chronic occlusion of coronary arteries
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2435
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AT ruibragimov impactofcollateralcirculationonbloodsupplyandfunctionofmyocardium
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