Accuracy of Bone Height and Thickness Measurements in Cone Beam Computed Tomography in the Presence of Porcelain Fused to Metal (PFM) Crowns

Background: Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) is a valuable imaging modality in dentistry and has a remarkable role in the analysis of the hard tissue of the maxillofacial region. However, the artifact caused by crowns and some other dental interventions reduces its quality and creates problems i...

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Main Authors: Atefeh Gholampour, Melika Mollaei, Mona Alimohammadi, Sara Yaghoubi, Abolfazl Hosseinnataj, Zahra Mollazadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_203_24
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author Atefeh Gholampour
Melika Mollaei
Mona Alimohammadi
Sara Yaghoubi
Abolfazl Hosseinnataj
Zahra Mollazadeh
author_facet Atefeh Gholampour
Melika Mollaei
Mona Alimohammadi
Sara Yaghoubi
Abolfazl Hosseinnataj
Zahra Mollazadeh
author_sort Atefeh Gholampour
collection DOAJ
description Background: Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) is a valuable imaging modality in dentistry and has a remarkable role in the analysis of the hard tissue of the maxillofacial region. However, the artifact caused by crowns and some other dental interventions reduces its quality and creates problems in the interpretation of the images. Therefore, this research aims to investigate the accuracy of CBCT linear measurement in the presence of porcelain fused to metal (PFM) restorations. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 12 sheep mandibles were used. Radiopaque markers (gutta-percha) were located on the buccal and lingual ridges, and the height and thickness of the bone were measured using a digital caliper (direct measurement). Subsequently, the samples were scanned in three steps with the CBCT device: The first scan was performed without placing the crown (the base image), the second scan was performed with one PFM crown, and the third scan was performed in the presence of three side-by-side crowns. The data were analyzed using SPSS software V.22. The significance level was considered 0.05. Findings: There was no significant difference between the direct measurement and the baseline image in the measurement of bone height and thickness. Moreover, increasing the number of crowns did not affect the accuracy of CBCT scans. Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, the presence of metal-ceramic crowns did not reduce the accuracy in the linear measurement of alveolar bone height and thickness.
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issn 0972-1363
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
spelling doaj-art-7062377894b5457783cc14ba34cdc94d2025-01-06T15:40:04ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology0972-13630975-15722024-12-0136439740110.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_203_24Accuracy of Bone Height and Thickness Measurements in Cone Beam Computed Tomography in the Presence of Porcelain Fused to Metal (PFM) CrownsAtefeh GholampourMelika MollaeiMona AlimohammadiSara YaghoubiAbolfazl HosseinnatajZahra MollazadehBackground: Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) is a valuable imaging modality in dentistry and has a remarkable role in the analysis of the hard tissue of the maxillofacial region. However, the artifact caused by crowns and some other dental interventions reduces its quality and creates problems in the interpretation of the images. Therefore, this research aims to investigate the accuracy of CBCT linear measurement in the presence of porcelain fused to metal (PFM) restorations. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 12 sheep mandibles were used. Radiopaque markers (gutta-percha) were located on the buccal and lingual ridges, and the height and thickness of the bone were measured using a digital caliper (direct measurement). Subsequently, the samples were scanned in three steps with the CBCT device: The first scan was performed without placing the crown (the base image), the second scan was performed with one PFM crown, and the third scan was performed in the presence of three side-by-side crowns. The data were analyzed using SPSS software V.22. The significance level was considered 0.05. Findings: There was no significant difference between the direct measurement and the baseline image in the measurement of bone height and thickness. Moreover, increasing the number of crowns did not affect the accuracy of CBCT scans. Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, the presence of metal-ceramic crowns did not reduce the accuracy in the linear measurement of alveolar bone height and thickness.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_203_24cone-beam computed tomographyheightmandibleporcelain-metal alloysthickness
spellingShingle Atefeh Gholampour
Melika Mollaei
Mona Alimohammadi
Sara Yaghoubi
Abolfazl Hosseinnataj
Zahra Mollazadeh
Accuracy of Bone Height and Thickness Measurements in Cone Beam Computed Tomography in the Presence of Porcelain Fused to Metal (PFM) Crowns
Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
cone-beam computed tomography
height
mandible
porcelain-metal alloys
thickness
title Accuracy of Bone Height and Thickness Measurements in Cone Beam Computed Tomography in the Presence of Porcelain Fused to Metal (PFM) Crowns
title_full Accuracy of Bone Height and Thickness Measurements in Cone Beam Computed Tomography in the Presence of Porcelain Fused to Metal (PFM) Crowns
title_fullStr Accuracy of Bone Height and Thickness Measurements in Cone Beam Computed Tomography in the Presence of Porcelain Fused to Metal (PFM) Crowns
title_full_unstemmed Accuracy of Bone Height and Thickness Measurements in Cone Beam Computed Tomography in the Presence of Porcelain Fused to Metal (PFM) Crowns
title_short Accuracy of Bone Height and Thickness Measurements in Cone Beam Computed Tomography in the Presence of Porcelain Fused to Metal (PFM) Crowns
title_sort accuracy of bone height and thickness measurements in cone beam computed tomography in the presence of porcelain fused to metal pfm crowns
topic cone-beam computed tomography
height
mandible
porcelain-metal alloys
thickness
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_203_24
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