Assessing Rodent Attitudes: The Psychometric Properties of the SARod in a Chilean Context

This study aimed to develop and validate the Scale of Attitudes towards Rodents (SARod) to measure public attitudes towards rodents in a Chilean community context. Utilizing an instrumental design, we gathered data from 497 participants using convenience sampling. The SARod, comprising 22 Likert-sca...

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Main Authors: Beatriz Pérez, Àlex Boso, Mauricio Herrera, Boris Álvarez, M. Cecilia Castilla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/22/3239
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author Beatriz Pérez
Àlex Boso
Mauricio Herrera
Boris Álvarez
M. Cecilia Castilla
author_facet Beatriz Pérez
Àlex Boso
Mauricio Herrera
Boris Álvarez
M. Cecilia Castilla
author_sort Beatriz Pérez
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to develop and validate the Scale of Attitudes towards Rodents (SARod) to measure public attitudes towards rodents in a Chilean community context. Utilizing an instrumental design, we gathered data from 497 participants using convenience sampling. The SARod, comprising 22 Likert-scale items, evaluates attitudes across four dimensions: Scientistic, Positivistic, Emotional Negativistic, and Cognitive and Behavioral Negativistic. An exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were conducted to examine the scale’s structure and reliability, revealing strong internal consistency (Ω > 0.8) across all factors. Results indicated that higher educational levels and increased interaction with rodents were associated with more positive attitudes, while a greater disposition towards rodent extermination correlated with more negative attitudes. No significant gender differences were observed. The SARod shows robust psychometric properties, offering a reliable tool for cross-cultural comparisons of rodent-related attitudes. This scale can inform targeted interventions and public education campaigns, promoting coexistence and effective rodent management strategies. Further research should explore the application of the SARod in diverse cultural contexts.
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spelling doaj-art-6ff45df667254b77bb6fccd93d0e6bb62024-11-26T17:45:52ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152024-11-011422323910.3390/ani14223239Assessing Rodent Attitudes: The Psychometric Properties of the SARod in a Chilean ContextBeatriz Pérez0Àlex Boso1Mauricio Herrera2Boris Álvarez3M. Cecilia Castilla4Department of Psychology, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811322, ChileDepartment of Environment, Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès, SpainFaculty of Natural Resources and Veterinary Medicine, Universidad Santo Tomás, Puerto Montt 5504749, ChileDepartment of Social Sciences, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, ChileCentro Regional de Energía y Ambiente para el Desarrollo Sustentable, CONICET-UNCA, San Fernando del Valle de Catamarca 4700, ArgentinaThis study aimed to develop and validate the Scale of Attitudes towards Rodents (SARod) to measure public attitudes towards rodents in a Chilean community context. Utilizing an instrumental design, we gathered data from 497 participants using convenience sampling. The SARod, comprising 22 Likert-scale items, evaluates attitudes across four dimensions: Scientistic, Positivistic, Emotional Negativistic, and Cognitive and Behavioral Negativistic. An exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were conducted to examine the scale’s structure and reliability, revealing strong internal consistency (Ω > 0.8) across all factors. Results indicated that higher educational levels and increased interaction with rodents were associated with more positive attitudes, while a greater disposition towards rodent extermination correlated with more negative attitudes. No significant gender differences were observed. The SARod shows robust psychometric properties, offering a reliable tool for cross-cultural comparisons of rodent-related attitudes. This scale can inform targeted interventions and public education campaigns, promoting coexistence and effective rodent management strategies. Further research should explore the application of the SARod in diverse cultural contexts.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/22/3239rodent perceptionpublic attitudesrodent managementChile
spellingShingle Beatriz Pérez
Àlex Boso
Mauricio Herrera
Boris Álvarez
M. Cecilia Castilla
Assessing Rodent Attitudes: The Psychometric Properties of the SARod in a Chilean Context
Animals
rodent perception
public attitudes
rodent management
Chile
title Assessing Rodent Attitudes: The Psychometric Properties of the SARod in a Chilean Context
title_full Assessing Rodent Attitudes: The Psychometric Properties of the SARod in a Chilean Context
title_fullStr Assessing Rodent Attitudes: The Psychometric Properties of the SARod in a Chilean Context
title_full_unstemmed Assessing Rodent Attitudes: The Psychometric Properties of the SARod in a Chilean Context
title_short Assessing Rodent Attitudes: The Psychometric Properties of the SARod in a Chilean Context
title_sort assessing rodent attitudes the psychometric properties of the sarod in a chilean context
topic rodent perception
public attitudes
rodent management
Chile
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/22/3239
work_keys_str_mv AT beatrizperez assessingrodentattitudesthepsychometricpropertiesofthesarodinachileancontext
AT alexboso assessingrodentattitudesthepsychometricpropertiesofthesarodinachileancontext
AT mauricioherrera assessingrodentattitudesthepsychometricpropertiesofthesarodinachileancontext
AT borisalvarez assessingrodentattitudesthepsychometricpropertiesofthesarodinachileancontext
AT mceciliacastilla assessingrodentattitudesthepsychometricpropertiesofthesarodinachileancontext