Bricks non-destructive simulation testing method utilizing neutron radiography facility based on a 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction

The evaluation of non-destructive neutron radiography (NR) for examining the internal composition of various structural materials, has been the focus of extensive research. This manuscript uses non-destructive testing to generate three-dimensional radiographs of three different brick structural mate...

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Main Authors: Jacob G. Fantidis, Athanasia Κ. Thomoglou, Maristella Ε. Voutetaki, Bassam Tayeh, George Nikolaou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573324003978
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author Jacob G. Fantidis
Athanasia Κ. Thomoglou
Maristella Ε. Voutetaki
Bassam Tayeh
George Nikolaou
author_facet Jacob G. Fantidis
Athanasia Κ. Thomoglou
Maristella Ε. Voutetaki
Bassam Tayeh
George Nikolaou
author_sort Jacob G. Fantidis
collection DOAJ
description The evaluation of non-destructive neutron radiography (NR) for examining the internal composition of various structural materials, has been the focus of extensive research. This manuscript uses non-destructive testing to generate three-dimensional radiographs of three different brick structural materials: glass block, magnesia-chrome, and lead to evaluate their capability to withstand fast neutrons and gammas emitted from a source. When neutrons with thermal or epithermal spectrum are required, the optimum combination for an accelerator was simulated using a 2.8 MeV proton beam on a lithium target. The presented facility tested both thermal and fast neutron radiography. This study examined various aperture diameters and collimator lengths. It found that implementing a special fast neutron filter significantly increased the thermal neutron content (TNC) with minimal impact on the thermal neutron flux. For fast neutron radiography, the study evaluated parameters such as geometric unsharpness, fast neutron flux, and the percentage of the uncollided fast neutron reaching the object. Both neutrons and photons from the source were used to inspect faults in a glass brick.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Elsevier
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series Nuclear Engineering and Technology
spelling doaj-art-6f9d1ca49ac64a5685226bd77190dd012025-01-12T05:24:38ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332025-01-01571103150Bricks non-destructive simulation testing method utilizing neutron radiography facility based on a 7Li(p,n)7Be reactionJacob G. Fantidis0Athanasia Κ. Thomoglou1Maristella Ε. Voutetaki2Bassam Tayeh3George Nikolaou4Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Democritus University of Thrace, Agios Loukas, Kavala, 65404, GreeceDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Democritus University of Thrace, Agios Loukas, Kavala, 65404, Greece; Civil Engineering Department, School of Engineering, Democritus University of Thrace, 67100, Xanthi, Greece; Corresponding author. Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Democritus University of Thrace, Agios Loukas, Kavala, 65404, Greece.Architectural Engineering Department, School of Engineering, Democritus University of Thrace, 67100, Xanthi, GreeceDepartment of Civil Engineering, Islamic University of Gaza, PalestineDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Democritus University of Thrace, 67100, Xanthi, GreeceThe evaluation of non-destructive neutron radiography (NR) for examining the internal composition of various structural materials, has been the focus of extensive research. This manuscript uses non-destructive testing to generate three-dimensional radiographs of three different brick structural materials: glass block, magnesia-chrome, and lead to evaluate their capability to withstand fast neutrons and gammas emitted from a source. When neutrons with thermal or epithermal spectrum are required, the optimum combination for an accelerator was simulated using a 2.8 MeV proton beam on a lithium target. The presented facility tested both thermal and fast neutron radiography. This study examined various aperture diameters and collimator lengths. It found that implementing a special fast neutron filter significantly increased the thermal neutron content (TNC) with minimal impact on the thermal neutron flux. For fast neutron radiography, the study evaluated parameters such as geometric unsharpness, fast neutron flux, and the percentage of the uncollided fast neutron reaching the object. Both neutrons and photons from the source were used to inspect faults in a glass brick.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573324003978MCNPXNeutron radiography (NR)7Li(p,n)7Be reactionBrickNon-destructive testing methodThermal neutron content
spellingShingle Jacob G. Fantidis
Athanasia Κ. Thomoglou
Maristella Ε. Voutetaki
Bassam Tayeh
George Nikolaou
Bricks non-destructive simulation testing method utilizing neutron radiography facility based on a 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
MCNPX
Neutron radiography (NR)
7Li(p,n)7Be reaction
Brick
Non-destructive testing method
Thermal neutron content
title Bricks non-destructive simulation testing method utilizing neutron radiography facility based on a 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction
title_full Bricks non-destructive simulation testing method utilizing neutron radiography facility based on a 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction
title_fullStr Bricks non-destructive simulation testing method utilizing neutron radiography facility based on a 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction
title_full_unstemmed Bricks non-destructive simulation testing method utilizing neutron radiography facility based on a 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction
title_short Bricks non-destructive simulation testing method utilizing neutron radiography facility based on a 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction
title_sort bricks non destructive simulation testing method utilizing neutron radiography facility based on a 7li p n 7be reaction
topic MCNPX
Neutron radiography (NR)
7Li(p,n)7Be reaction
Brick
Non-destructive testing method
Thermal neutron content
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573324003978
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