Bricks non-destructive simulation testing method utilizing neutron radiography facility based on a 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction
The evaluation of non-destructive neutron radiography (NR) for examining the internal composition of various structural materials, has been the focus of extensive research. This manuscript uses non-destructive testing to generate three-dimensional radiographs of three different brick structural mate...
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Elsevier
2025-01-01
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573324003978 |
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author | Jacob G. Fantidis Athanasia Κ. Thomoglou Maristella Ε. Voutetaki Bassam Tayeh George Nikolaou |
author_facet | Jacob G. Fantidis Athanasia Κ. Thomoglou Maristella Ε. Voutetaki Bassam Tayeh George Nikolaou |
author_sort | Jacob G. Fantidis |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The evaluation of non-destructive neutron radiography (NR) for examining the internal composition of various structural materials, has been the focus of extensive research. This manuscript uses non-destructive testing to generate three-dimensional radiographs of three different brick structural materials: glass block, magnesia-chrome, and lead to evaluate their capability to withstand fast neutrons and gammas emitted from a source. When neutrons with thermal or epithermal spectrum are required, the optimum combination for an accelerator was simulated using a 2.8 MeV proton beam on a lithium target. The presented facility tested both thermal and fast neutron radiography. This study examined various aperture diameters and collimator lengths. It found that implementing a special fast neutron filter significantly increased the thermal neutron content (TNC) with minimal impact on the thermal neutron flux. For fast neutron radiography, the study evaluated parameters such as geometric unsharpness, fast neutron flux, and the percentage of the uncollided fast neutron reaching the object. Both neutrons and photons from the source were used to inspect faults in a glass brick. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-6f9d1ca49ac64a5685226bd77190dd01 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1738-5733 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Nuclear Engineering and Technology |
spelling | doaj-art-6f9d1ca49ac64a5685226bd77190dd012025-01-12T05:24:38ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332025-01-01571103150Bricks non-destructive simulation testing method utilizing neutron radiography facility based on a 7Li(p,n)7Be reactionJacob G. Fantidis0Athanasia Κ. Thomoglou1Maristella Ε. Voutetaki2Bassam Tayeh3George Nikolaou4Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Democritus University of Thrace, Agios Loukas, Kavala, 65404, GreeceDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Democritus University of Thrace, Agios Loukas, Kavala, 65404, Greece; Civil Engineering Department, School of Engineering, Democritus University of Thrace, 67100, Xanthi, Greece; Corresponding author. Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Democritus University of Thrace, Agios Loukas, Kavala, 65404, Greece.Architectural Engineering Department, School of Engineering, Democritus University of Thrace, 67100, Xanthi, GreeceDepartment of Civil Engineering, Islamic University of Gaza, PalestineDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Democritus University of Thrace, 67100, Xanthi, GreeceThe evaluation of non-destructive neutron radiography (NR) for examining the internal composition of various structural materials, has been the focus of extensive research. This manuscript uses non-destructive testing to generate three-dimensional radiographs of three different brick structural materials: glass block, magnesia-chrome, and lead to evaluate their capability to withstand fast neutrons and gammas emitted from a source. When neutrons with thermal or epithermal spectrum are required, the optimum combination for an accelerator was simulated using a 2.8 MeV proton beam on a lithium target. The presented facility tested both thermal and fast neutron radiography. This study examined various aperture diameters and collimator lengths. It found that implementing a special fast neutron filter significantly increased the thermal neutron content (TNC) with minimal impact on the thermal neutron flux. For fast neutron radiography, the study evaluated parameters such as geometric unsharpness, fast neutron flux, and the percentage of the uncollided fast neutron reaching the object. Both neutrons and photons from the source were used to inspect faults in a glass brick.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573324003978MCNPXNeutron radiography (NR)7Li(p,n)7Be reactionBrickNon-destructive testing methodThermal neutron content |
spellingShingle | Jacob G. Fantidis Athanasia Κ. Thomoglou Maristella Ε. Voutetaki Bassam Tayeh George Nikolaou Bricks non-destructive simulation testing method utilizing neutron radiography facility based on a 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction Nuclear Engineering and Technology MCNPX Neutron radiography (NR) 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction Brick Non-destructive testing method Thermal neutron content |
title | Bricks non-destructive simulation testing method utilizing neutron radiography facility based on a 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction |
title_full | Bricks non-destructive simulation testing method utilizing neutron radiography facility based on a 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction |
title_fullStr | Bricks non-destructive simulation testing method utilizing neutron radiography facility based on a 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction |
title_full_unstemmed | Bricks non-destructive simulation testing method utilizing neutron radiography facility based on a 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction |
title_short | Bricks non-destructive simulation testing method utilizing neutron radiography facility based on a 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction |
title_sort | bricks non destructive simulation testing method utilizing neutron radiography facility based on a 7li p n 7be reaction |
topic | MCNPX Neutron radiography (NR) 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction Brick Non-destructive testing method Thermal neutron content |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573324003978 |
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