Modification of the Ni-NiO-oxidant system by thermo-chemical oxidation with accelerated growth of the p-type dielectric oxide layer, by the action of substituted V2O5 on the system

Nickel is covered with very thin oxide film and is stable against corrosion under normal conditions. Nickel, as Ni-NiO-oxidant system, can make much thicker (even a thousand times) and more corrosion unstable oxides. With certain new oxidation process parameters, nickel can undergo so-called acceler...

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Main Authors: Purenović Jelena M., Purenović Milovan M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Institute for the Science of Sintering, Beograd 2024-01-01
Series:Science of Sintering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2024/0350-820X2300049P.pdf
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author Purenović Jelena M.
Purenović Milovan M.
author_facet Purenović Jelena M.
Purenović Milovan M.
author_sort Purenović Jelena M.
collection DOAJ
description Nickel is covered with very thin oxide film and is stable against corrosion under normal conditions. Nickel, as Ni-NiO-oxidant system, can make much thicker (even a thousand times) and more corrosion unstable oxides. With certain new oxidation process parameters, nickel can undergo so-called accelerated oxidation. The subject and goal of this work is to find the most favorable conditions for performing of accelerated - catastrophic Ni oxidation process, when substitution of V2O5 is carried out into NiO (2V●•• (Ni)), with significant electron concentration increase and oxygen surplus. Unlimited main and secondary charge carriers transfer is significantly facilitated if oxide film with non-stoichiometric composition and defects is formed. The aim is to avoid compact oxide film formation by chemical-thermal treatments and to obtain porous and defective NiO. By using oxidized system Ni - NiO - oxidant in glass, ceramics and evaporated metal technology, extraordinary usable value of this work is ensured.
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spelling doaj-art-6f9a9cc7cc354209b048bf20de9bc42f2024-11-15T10:49:05ZengInternational Institute for the Science of Sintering, BeogradScience of Sintering0350-820X1820-74132024-01-0156223124510.2298/SOS230726049P0350-820X2300049PModification of the Ni-NiO-oxidant system by thermo-chemical oxidation with accelerated growth of the p-type dielectric oxide layer, by the action of substituted V2O5 on the systemPurenović Jelena M.0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7181-7400Purenović Milovan M.1University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Technical Sciences Čačak, SerbiaUniversity of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Serbian Academy of Inventors and Scientists, SerbiaNickel is covered with very thin oxide film and is stable against corrosion under normal conditions. Nickel, as Ni-NiO-oxidant system, can make much thicker (even a thousand times) and more corrosion unstable oxides. With certain new oxidation process parameters, nickel can undergo so-called accelerated oxidation. The subject and goal of this work is to find the most favorable conditions for performing of accelerated - catastrophic Ni oxidation process, when substitution of V2O5 is carried out into NiO (2V●•• (Ni)), with significant electron concentration increase and oxygen surplus. Unlimited main and secondary charge carriers transfer is significantly facilitated if oxide film with non-stoichiometric composition and defects is formed. The aim is to avoid compact oxide film formation by chemical-thermal treatments and to obtain porous and defective NiO. By using oxidized system Ni - NiO - oxidant in glass, ceramics and evaporated metal technology, extraordinary usable value of this work is ensured.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2024/0350-820X2300049P.pdfcatastrophic-accelerated oxidationcation vacancy ni□'electron gaps ⊕disordered defectscatalyst v2o5
spellingShingle Purenović Jelena M.
Purenović Milovan M.
Modification of the Ni-NiO-oxidant system by thermo-chemical oxidation with accelerated growth of the p-type dielectric oxide layer, by the action of substituted V2O5 on the system
Science of Sintering
catastrophic-accelerated oxidation
cation vacancy ni□'
electron gaps ⊕
disordered defects
catalyst v2o5
title Modification of the Ni-NiO-oxidant system by thermo-chemical oxidation with accelerated growth of the p-type dielectric oxide layer, by the action of substituted V2O5 on the system
title_full Modification of the Ni-NiO-oxidant system by thermo-chemical oxidation with accelerated growth of the p-type dielectric oxide layer, by the action of substituted V2O5 on the system
title_fullStr Modification of the Ni-NiO-oxidant system by thermo-chemical oxidation with accelerated growth of the p-type dielectric oxide layer, by the action of substituted V2O5 on the system
title_full_unstemmed Modification of the Ni-NiO-oxidant system by thermo-chemical oxidation with accelerated growth of the p-type dielectric oxide layer, by the action of substituted V2O5 on the system
title_short Modification of the Ni-NiO-oxidant system by thermo-chemical oxidation with accelerated growth of the p-type dielectric oxide layer, by the action of substituted V2O5 on the system
title_sort modification of the ni nio oxidant system by thermo chemical oxidation with accelerated growth of the p type dielectric oxide layer by the action of substituted v2o5 on the system
topic catastrophic-accelerated oxidation
cation vacancy ni□'
electron gaps ⊕
disordered defects
catalyst v2o5
url https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2024/0350-820X2300049P.pdf
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AT purenovicmilovanm modificationoftheniniooxidantsystembythermochemicaloxidationwithacceleratedgrowthoftheptypedielectricoxidelayerbytheactionofsubstitutedv2o5onthesystem