Types of Control, Ethical Work Climates, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in the Work-from-Home Setting: Lesson Learned from the Covid-19 Pandemic

The COVID-19 pandemic has encouraged companies worldwide to adjust their working methods using digital technology, especially the work-from-home policy. This paper’s objective is to investigate the effect of the type of management control on organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) in the work-from...

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Main Authors: Lufi Yuwana Mursita, Nurul Mustafida, Rizki Rachmadia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia 2023-09-01
Series:The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijar-iaikapd.or.id/index.php/ijar/article/view/707
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author Lufi Yuwana Mursita
Nurul Mustafida
Rizki Rachmadia
author_facet Lufi Yuwana Mursita
Nurul Mustafida
Rizki Rachmadia
author_sort Lufi Yuwana Mursita
collection DOAJ
description The COVID-19 pandemic has encouraged companies worldwide to adjust their working methods using digital technology, especially the work-from-home policy. This paper’s objective is to investigate the effect of the type of management control on organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) in the work-from-home setting, in which the initial design of the job is not intended to be remote. This study also identifies the mediating role of ethical work climates between the two variables. The data are collected through an online survey with 116 respondents of employees working in originally non-remote workplace settings before the pandemic. SmartPLS4.0 is utilized to analyze the data. This study suggests that action control (formal control), personnel control (informal control), and cultural control (informal control) have a positive effect on the ethical work climate. At the same time, the effect further escalates positively to organizational citizenship behavior. Therefore, the ethical work climate fully mediates the three types of control on organizational citizenship behavior. The other finding shows no effect of results control on the ethical work climate. This paper provides evidence that the most effective type of control in involuntary enabled remote working settings is the non-results control or so-called behavioral control. This attempt to reveal the implication of sudden remote working on the effect of control practice on OCBs has not been made by previous research, which makes it the novelty of this research.
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publisher Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia
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series The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research
spelling doaj-art-6f5cd4a9b68e4464bf42f0ec4f1ac6dc2024-11-22T03:39:10ZengIkatan Akuntan IndonesiaThe Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research2086-68872655-17482023-09-01263425456 10.33312/ijar.707Types of Control, Ethical Work Climates, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in the Work-from-Home Setting: Lesson Learned from the Covid-19 PandemicLufi Yuwana Mursita0Nurul Mustafida1Rizki Rachmadia2Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas, IndonesiaUniversitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas, IndonesiaUniversitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas, IndonesiaThe COVID-19 pandemic has encouraged companies worldwide to adjust their working methods using digital technology, especially the work-from-home policy. This paper’s objective is to investigate the effect of the type of management control on organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) in the work-from-home setting, in which the initial design of the job is not intended to be remote. This study also identifies the mediating role of ethical work climates between the two variables. The data are collected through an online survey with 116 respondents of employees working in originally non-remote workplace settings before the pandemic. SmartPLS4.0 is utilized to analyze the data. This study suggests that action control (formal control), personnel control (informal control), and cultural control (informal control) have a positive effect on the ethical work climate. At the same time, the effect further escalates positively to organizational citizenship behavior. Therefore, the ethical work climate fully mediates the three types of control on organizational citizenship behavior. The other finding shows no effect of results control on the ethical work climate. This paper provides evidence that the most effective type of control in involuntary enabled remote working settings is the non-results control or so-called behavioral control. This attempt to reveal the implication of sudden remote working on the effect of control practice on OCBs has not been made by previous research, which makes it the novelty of this research.https://ijar-iaikapd.or.id/index.php/ijar/article/view/707organizational citizenship behaviorethical work climateinformal controlwork-from-home setting
spellingShingle Lufi Yuwana Mursita
Nurul Mustafida
Rizki Rachmadia
Types of Control, Ethical Work Climates, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in the Work-from-Home Setting: Lesson Learned from the Covid-19 Pandemic
The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research
organizational citizenship behavior
ethical work climate
informal control
work-from-home setting
title Types of Control, Ethical Work Climates, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in the Work-from-Home Setting: Lesson Learned from the Covid-19 Pandemic
title_full Types of Control, Ethical Work Climates, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in the Work-from-Home Setting: Lesson Learned from the Covid-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Types of Control, Ethical Work Climates, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in the Work-from-Home Setting: Lesson Learned from the Covid-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Types of Control, Ethical Work Climates, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in the Work-from-Home Setting: Lesson Learned from the Covid-19 Pandemic
title_short Types of Control, Ethical Work Climates, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in the Work-from-Home Setting: Lesson Learned from the Covid-19 Pandemic
title_sort types of control ethical work climates and organizational citizenship behavior in the work from home setting lesson learned from the covid 19 pandemic
topic organizational citizenship behavior
ethical work climate
informal control
work-from-home setting
url https://ijar-iaikapd.or.id/index.php/ijar/article/view/707
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