Green and Eco-Friendly Multicomponent Synthesis of 2-Hydroxypyridines Under Free Solvent Conditions

2-Hydroxypyridines (or commonly named 2-pyridones) are widespread nitrogen heterocycles in natural and synthetic products and their applications in biological, pharmaceutical and agrochemical compounds are becoming increasingly important. Therefore, several procedures have been described in the lite...

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Main Authors: Djamila Benzenine, Fatima Belhadj, Zahira Kibou, M. Pilar Vázquez-Tato, Julio A. Seijas, Noureddine Choukchou-Braham
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Chemistry Proceedings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4583/14/1/109
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author Djamila Benzenine
Fatima Belhadj
Zahira Kibou
M. Pilar Vázquez-Tato
Julio A. Seijas
Noureddine Choukchou-Braham
author_facet Djamila Benzenine
Fatima Belhadj
Zahira Kibou
M. Pilar Vázquez-Tato
Julio A. Seijas
Noureddine Choukchou-Braham
author_sort Djamila Benzenine
collection DOAJ
description 2-Hydroxypyridines (or commonly named 2-pyridones) are widespread nitrogen heterocycles in natural and synthetic products and their applications in biological, pharmaceutical and agrochemical compounds are becoming increasingly important. Therefore, several procedures have been described in the literature for the preparation of this heterocyclic framework. Among them, multicomponent reactions are the currently practiced method in synthetic organic chemistry, where reduced reaction times, high yields, and ease of product isolation are the main benefits of this method. In order to study the effect of the aforementioned method under greener medium, we herein describe a novel one-pot route for the design of 4,6-diaryl-3-cyano-2-pyridone derivatives under free solvent conditions. The three-component condensation of alkenes, ketones, and ammonium acetate efficiently resulted in the target heterocycles, with higher yields within a short time reaction compared to the classical method.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher MDPI AG
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series Chemistry Proceedings
spelling doaj-art-6ed2d26ffebc4073a19a2f4ce11b28582024-12-27T14:17:36ZengMDPI AGChemistry Proceedings2673-45832023-11-0114110910.3390/ecsoc-27-16297Green and Eco-Friendly Multicomponent Synthesis of 2-Hydroxypyridines Under Free Solvent ConditionsDjamila Benzenine0Fatima Belhadj1Zahira Kibou2M. Pilar Vázquez-Tato3Julio A. Seijas4Noureddine Choukchou-Braham5Laboratoire de Catalyse et Synthèse en Chimie Organique, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Tlemcen, B.P. 119, Tlemcen 13000, AlgeriaLaboratoire de Catalyse et Synthèse en Chimie Organique, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Tlemcen, B.P. 119, Tlemcen 13000, AlgeriaLaboratoire de Catalyse et Synthèse en Chimie Organique, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Tlemcen, B.P. 119, Tlemcen 13000, AlgeriaDepartamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad of Santiago De Compostela, Alfonso X elSabio, 27002 Lugo, SpainDepartamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad of Santiago De Compostela, Alfonso X elSabio, 27002 Lugo, SpainLaboratoire de Catalyse et Synthèse en Chimie Organique, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Tlemcen, B.P. 119, Tlemcen 13000, Algeria2-Hydroxypyridines (or commonly named 2-pyridones) are widespread nitrogen heterocycles in natural and synthetic products and their applications in biological, pharmaceutical and agrochemical compounds are becoming increasingly important. Therefore, several procedures have been described in the literature for the preparation of this heterocyclic framework. Among them, multicomponent reactions are the currently practiced method in synthetic organic chemistry, where reduced reaction times, high yields, and ease of product isolation are the main benefits of this method. In order to study the effect of the aforementioned method under greener medium, we herein describe a novel one-pot route for the design of 4,6-diaryl-3-cyano-2-pyridone derivatives under free solvent conditions. The three-component condensation of alkenes, ketones, and ammonium acetate efficiently resulted in the target heterocycles, with higher yields within a short time reaction compared to the classical method.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4583/14/1/109green chemistrymulticomponentnitrogen-heterocycles2-Hydroxypyridinessolventless conditions
spellingShingle Djamila Benzenine
Fatima Belhadj
Zahira Kibou
M. Pilar Vázquez-Tato
Julio A. Seijas
Noureddine Choukchou-Braham
Green and Eco-Friendly Multicomponent Synthesis of 2-Hydroxypyridines Under Free Solvent Conditions
Chemistry Proceedings
green chemistry
multicomponent
nitrogen-heterocycles
2-Hydroxypyridines
solventless conditions
title Green and Eco-Friendly Multicomponent Synthesis of 2-Hydroxypyridines Under Free Solvent Conditions
title_full Green and Eco-Friendly Multicomponent Synthesis of 2-Hydroxypyridines Under Free Solvent Conditions
title_fullStr Green and Eco-Friendly Multicomponent Synthesis of 2-Hydroxypyridines Under Free Solvent Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Green and Eco-Friendly Multicomponent Synthesis of 2-Hydroxypyridines Under Free Solvent Conditions
title_short Green and Eco-Friendly Multicomponent Synthesis of 2-Hydroxypyridines Under Free Solvent Conditions
title_sort green and eco friendly multicomponent synthesis of 2 hydroxypyridines under free solvent conditions
topic green chemistry
multicomponent
nitrogen-heterocycles
2-Hydroxypyridines
solventless conditions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4583/14/1/109
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