Communication emitter individual identification based on 3D-Hibert energy spectrum and multi-scale fractal features

For communication emitter identification,a novel method based on Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) and multi-scale fractal features was proposed.First,the time frequency energy spectrum was derived via HHT,which was called a complicated curved surface in the three-dimension space,namely,3D-Hilbert energ...

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Main Authors: Jie HAN, Tao ZHANG, Huan-huan WANG, Dong-fang REN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2017-04-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2017080/
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author Jie HAN
Tao ZHANG
Huan-huan WANG
Dong-fang REN
author_facet Jie HAN
Tao ZHANG
Huan-huan WANG
Dong-fang REN
author_sort Jie HAN
collection DOAJ
description For communication emitter identification,a novel method based on Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) and multi-scale fractal features was proposed.First,the time frequency energy spectrum was derived via HHT,which was called a complicated curved surface in the three-dimension space,namely,3D-Hilbert energy spectrum.Then,the differential box dimension and the multi-fractal dimension was extracted to compose the feature vector under multi-scale segmentation using fractal theory.Finally,communication emitter individual identification was obtained using the two dimensions of features above and the support vector machine (SVM).Moreover,the novel method was compared with two existing methods to identify simulated and actual signals with different and the same modulation modes,respectively.Results show that the identification rate of the novel method is higher than that of the two other methods.The features extracted by the novel method have high stability,sufficiency,and identifiability,also outweigh the negative effects of the change of signal-to-noise ratio and the number of training samples and emitters.
format Article
id doaj-art-6e98388927fe482c8eee51a392a181e6
institution Kabale University
issn 1000-436X
language zho
publishDate 2017-04-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-6e98388927fe482c8eee51a392a181e62025-01-14T07:12:02ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2017-04-01389910959709165Communication emitter individual identification based on 3D-Hibert energy spectrum and multi-scale fractal featuresJie HANTao ZHANGHuan-huan WANGDong-fang RENFor communication emitter identification,a novel method based on Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) and multi-scale fractal features was proposed.First,the time frequency energy spectrum was derived via HHT,which was called a complicated curved surface in the three-dimension space,namely,3D-Hilbert energy spectrum.Then,the differential box dimension and the multi-fractal dimension was extracted to compose the feature vector under multi-scale segmentation using fractal theory.Finally,communication emitter individual identification was obtained using the two dimensions of features above and the support vector machine (SVM).Moreover,the novel method was compared with two existing methods to identify simulated and actual signals with different and the same modulation modes,respectively.Results show that the identification rate of the novel method is higher than that of the two other methods.The features extracted by the novel method have high stability,sufficiency,and identifiability,also outweigh the negative effects of the change of signal-to-noise ratio and the number of training samples and emitters.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2017080/specific emitter identification3D-Hilbert energy spectrummulti-scaledifferential box dimension
spellingShingle Jie HAN
Tao ZHANG
Huan-huan WANG
Dong-fang REN
Communication emitter individual identification based on 3D-Hibert energy spectrum and multi-scale fractal features
Tongxin xuebao
specific emitter identification
3D-Hilbert energy spectrum
multi-scale
differential box dimension
title Communication emitter individual identification based on 3D-Hibert energy spectrum and multi-scale fractal features
title_full Communication emitter individual identification based on 3D-Hibert energy spectrum and multi-scale fractal features
title_fullStr Communication emitter individual identification based on 3D-Hibert energy spectrum and multi-scale fractal features
title_full_unstemmed Communication emitter individual identification based on 3D-Hibert energy spectrum and multi-scale fractal features
title_short Communication emitter individual identification based on 3D-Hibert energy spectrum and multi-scale fractal features
title_sort communication emitter individual identification based on 3d hibert energy spectrum and multi scale fractal features
topic specific emitter identification
3D-Hilbert energy spectrum
multi-scale
differential box dimension
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2017080/
work_keys_str_mv AT jiehan communicationemitterindividualidentificationbasedon3dhibertenergyspectrumandmultiscalefractalfeatures
AT taozhang communicationemitterindividualidentificationbasedon3dhibertenergyspectrumandmultiscalefractalfeatures
AT huanhuanwang communicationemitterindividualidentificationbasedon3dhibertenergyspectrumandmultiscalefractalfeatures
AT dongfangren communicationemitterindividualidentificationbasedon3dhibertenergyspectrumandmultiscalefractalfeatures