Determination of inorganic elements in pine pollen by ICP-MS and safety and health risk assessment

In order to determine the content of 18 inorganic elements in pine pollen and evaluate the safety and health risks of heavy metals and harmful elements, the samples were treated by microwave digestion method, and then determined by ICP-MS method. The characteristic spectra and correlation coefficien...

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Main Authors: Hao LIU, Haitao GUO, Aixi JI, Shuqi LI, Shaojun YU, Guohua YANG, Zhuoer LIU, Yonggang LIU
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Hebei University of Science and Technology 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Online Access:https://xuebao.hebust.edu.cn/hbkjdx/article/pdf/b202501008?st=article_issue
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author Hao LIU
Haitao GUO
Aixi JI
Shuqi LI
Shaojun YU
Guohua YANG
Zhuoer LIU
Yonggang LIU
author_facet Hao LIU
Haitao GUO
Aixi JI
Shuqi LI
Shaojun YU
Guohua YANG
Zhuoer LIU
Yonggang LIU
author_sort Hao LIU
collection DOAJ
description In order to determine the content of 18 inorganic elements in pine pollen and evaluate the safety and health risks of heavy metals and harmful elements, the samples were treated by microwave digestion method, and then determined by ICP-MS method. The characteristic spectra and correlation coefficient matrix of inorganic elements in pine pollen were drawn by Origin 2021 and Micro-Signal platform. The safety of pine pollen was evaluated by calculating the single pollution index Pi of heavy metal elements. The daily maximum tolerable dose, target hazard quotient and carcinogenic risk of heavy metal elements were calculated to evaluate the health risk of pine pollen. The results show that pine pollen mainly contains six inorganic elements: Na, Mg, K, Ca, Fe and Zn. The results of Pi show that the pine pollen samples are not contaminated and the level is excellent. The heavy metals and harmful elements in pine pollen samples do not pose health risks to the exposed population. The determination and analysis of 18 inorganic elements in pine pollen by ICP-MS method provides a theoretical basis for the quality and safety evaluation and further application of pine pollen.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1008-1542
language zho
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Hebei University of Science and Technology
record_format Article
series Journal of Hebei University of Science and Technology
spelling doaj-art-6e80ef29e01a42f785707e4ff6e7a06f2025-01-17T06:48:06ZzhoHebei University of Science and TechnologyJournal of Hebei University of Science and Technology1008-15422025-02-01461677610.7535/hbkd.2025yx01008b202501008Determination of inorganic elements in pine pollen by ICP-MS and safety and health risk assessmentHao LIU0Haitao GUO1Aixi JI2Shuqi LI3Shaojun YU4Guohua YANG5Zhuoer LIU6Yonggang LIU7School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, ChinaSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, ChinaSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, ChinaSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, ChinaSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, ChinaYunnan Century Huabao Pharmaceutical Industry Development Company Limited, Chuxiong, Yunnan 675000, ChinaSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, ChinaSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, ChinaIn order to determine the content of 18 inorganic elements in pine pollen and evaluate the safety and health risks of heavy metals and harmful elements, the samples were treated by microwave digestion method, and then determined by ICP-MS method. The characteristic spectra and correlation coefficient matrix of inorganic elements in pine pollen were drawn by Origin 2021 and Micro-Signal platform. The safety of pine pollen was evaluated by calculating the single pollution index Pi of heavy metal elements. The daily maximum tolerable dose, target hazard quotient and carcinogenic risk of heavy metal elements were calculated to evaluate the health risk of pine pollen. The results show that pine pollen mainly contains six inorganic elements: Na, Mg, K, Ca, Fe and Zn. The results of Pi show that the pine pollen samples are not contaminated and the level is excellent. The heavy metals and harmful elements in pine pollen samples do not pose health risks to the exposed population. The determination and analysis of 18 inorganic elements in pine pollen by ICP-MS method provides a theoretical basis for the quality and safety evaluation and further application of pine pollen.https://xuebao.hebust.edu.cn/hbkjdx/article/pdf/b202501008?st=article_issuechemical analysis; pine pollen; inorganic elements; heavy metals and harmful elements; microwave digestion method; icp-ms method
spellingShingle Hao LIU
Haitao GUO
Aixi JI
Shuqi LI
Shaojun YU
Guohua YANG
Zhuoer LIU
Yonggang LIU
Determination of inorganic elements in pine pollen by ICP-MS and safety and health risk assessment
Journal of Hebei University of Science and Technology
chemical analysis; pine pollen; inorganic elements; heavy metals and harmful elements; microwave digestion method; icp-ms method
title Determination of inorganic elements in pine pollen by ICP-MS and safety and health risk assessment
title_full Determination of inorganic elements in pine pollen by ICP-MS and safety and health risk assessment
title_fullStr Determination of inorganic elements in pine pollen by ICP-MS and safety and health risk assessment
title_full_unstemmed Determination of inorganic elements in pine pollen by ICP-MS and safety and health risk assessment
title_short Determination of inorganic elements in pine pollen by ICP-MS and safety and health risk assessment
title_sort determination of inorganic elements in pine pollen by icp ms and safety and health risk assessment
topic chemical analysis; pine pollen; inorganic elements; heavy metals and harmful elements; microwave digestion method; icp-ms method
url https://xuebao.hebust.edu.cn/hbkjdx/article/pdf/b202501008?st=article_issue
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