Development of Delay-Tolerant Networking Protocols for Reliable Data Transmission in Space Networks: A Simulation-Based Approach

Delay-tolerant networking (DTN) protocols play a vital role in enabling reliable communication in space networks, which are characterized by long delays, frequent disconnections, and high error rates. This research utilizes GNS3 simulations to evaluate the performance of DTN protocols under conditio...

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Main Authors: Md Abdullah Al Mamun, Mei Li, Bijon Kumar Pramanik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10756696/
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author Md Abdullah Al Mamun
Mei Li
Bijon Kumar Pramanik
author_facet Md Abdullah Al Mamun
Mei Li
Bijon Kumar Pramanik
author_sort Md Abdullah Al Mamun
collection DOAJ
description Delay-tolerant networking (DTN) protocols play a vital role in enabling reliable communication in space networks, which are characterized by long delays, frequent disconnections, and high error rates. This research utilizes GNS3 simulations to evaluate the performance of DTN protocols under conditions that closely resemble deep-space communications. The study focuses on key features of DTN like store-and-forward mechanism and custody transfer to examine their effectiveness in maintaining data integrity and successful delivery during intermittent connectivity. The findings of this research demonstrate the remarkable resilience of DTN protocols, achieving a robust delivery ratio exceeding 90% even in scenarios with prolonged delays and random link failures. While latency is inherent to DTN due to its store-and-forward operations, the results suggest them to remain manageable within the constraints of space communications. Additionally, the research highlights the adaptive nature of DTN’s throughput optimization strategies, which dynamically adjust to network conditions, maximizing data transmission efficiency during periods of connectivity. The results of this study affirm the viability and resilience of DTN protocols for space missions, laying a solid foundation for their application in future space communication research. Furthermore, the potential applications of DTN in terrestrial environments during challenging network conditions especially in rural areas and disaster-stricken regions are stressed. The study also highlights the importance of continued research efforts in optimizing the scalability, resource management, and security aspects of DTN protocols, as such advancements will further lead to increased capabilities and robust communication infrastructures for both space and terrestrial networks.
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spelling doaj-art-6e78d7e90efe402bbcb39f7badd2da142024-12-11T00:04:49ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-011217864217865810.1109/ACCESS.2024.350167610756696Development of Delay-Tolerant Networking Protocols for Reliable Data Transmission in Space Networks: A Simulation-Based ApproachMd Abdullah Al Mamun0Mei Li1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6547-4424Bijon Kumar Pramanik2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3468-5533School of Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing, ChinaCyberjon Ltd., Dhaka, BangladeshDelay-tolerant networking (DTN) protocols play a vital role in enabling reliable communication in space networks, which are characterized by long delays, frequent disconnections, and high error rates. This research utilizes GNS3 simulations to evaluate the performance of DTN protocols under conditions that closely resemble deep-space communications. The study focuses on key features of DTN like store-and-forward mechanism and custody transfer to examine their effectiveness in maintaining data integrity and successful delivery during intermittent connectivity. The findings of this research demonstrate the remarkable resilience of DTN protocols, achieving a robust delivery ratio exceeding 90% even in scenarios with prolonged delays and random link failures. While latency is inherent to DTN due to its store-and-forward operations, the results suggest them to remain manageable within the constraints of space communications. Additionally, the research highlights the adaptive nature of DTN’s throughput optimization strategies, which dynamically adjust to network conditions, maximizing data transmission efficiency during periods of connectivity. The results of this study affirm the viability and resilience of DTN protocols for space missions, laying a solid foundation for their application in future space communication research. Furthermore, the potential applications of DTN in terrestrial environments during challenging network conditions especially in rural areas and disaster-stricken regions are stressed. The study also highlights the importance of continued research efforts in optimizing the scalability, resource management, and security aspects of DTN protocols, as such advancements will further lead to increased capabilities and robust communication infrastructures for both space and terrestrial networks.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10756696/Delay-tolerant networking (DTN)space communicationsdeep-space networkssimulationsreliable data transmission
spellingShingle Md Abdullah Al Mamun
Mei Li
Bijon Kumar Pramanik
Development of Delay-Tolerant Networking Protocols for Reliable Data Transmission in Space Networks: A Simulation-Based Approach
IEEE Access
Delay-tolerant networking (DTN)
space communications
deep-space networks
simulations
reliable data transmission
title Development of Delay-Tolerant Networking Protocols for Reliable Data Transmission in Space Networks: A Simulation-Based Approach
title_full Development of Delay-Tolerant Networking Protocols for Reliable Data Transmission in Space Networks: A Simulation-Based Approach
title_fullStr Development of Delay-Tolerant Networking Protocols for Reliable Data Transmission in Space Networks: A Simulation-Based Approach
title_full_unstemmed Development of Delay-Tolerant Networking Protocols for Reliable Data Transmission in Space Networks: A Simulation-Based Approach
title_short Development of Delay-Tolerant Networking Protocols for Reliable Data Transmission in Space Networks: A Simulation-Based Approach
title_sort development of delay tolerant networking protocols for reliable data transmission in space networks a simulation based approach
topic Delay-tolerant networking (DTN)
space communications
deep-space networks
simulations
reliable data transmission
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10756696/
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