The Effects of Synchronous Computer-Mediated Interaction and Face-to-Face Interaction on Iranian EFL Learners’ Speaking and Listening Anxiety

Although technology has greatly influenced different aspects of language learning, the nature and the extent to which it influences learners’ anxiety in oral skills remains a contentious issue. The primary objective of this study was to examine how synchronous computer-mediated interaction (SCMI...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Parisa Moradi, Abbas Ali Zarei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, 2025-10-01
Series:Journal of Modern Research in English Language Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jmrels.journals.ikiu.ac.ir/article_3695.html
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849252448652230656
author Parisa Moradi
Abbas Ali Zarei
author_facet Parisa Moradi
Abbas Ali Zarei
author_sort Parisa Moradi
collection DOAJ
description Although technology has greatly influenced different aspects of language learning, the nature and the extent to which it influences learners’ anxiety in oral skills remains a contentious issue. The primary objective of this study was to examine how synchronous computer-mediated interaction (SCMI) and face-to-face (FTF) interaction influence speaking and listening anxiety among Iranian EFL learners. The study involved 60 male and female English language learners at Kish-e-Mehr language institute and Dialog Online language institute in Qazvin, with ages ranging from 15 to 35. Convenience sampling based on availability was used to select the participants. Initially, the participants completed questionnaires assessing their speaking anxiety and listening anxiety as pretests; this was followed by 12 treatment sessions. After these sessions, they filled out the same questionnaires again as posttests. The data collected were analyzed using one-way ANCOVA, the results of which revealed that SCMI effectively reduced both speaking anxiety and listening anxiety. This study highlights the potential of SCMI as a practical approach to reduce speaking and listening anxiety. The results of this study can have significant implications for language teachers, learners, and material developers
format Article
id doaj-art-6e41c9c2f7734065a372aea965df39b0
institution Kabale University
issn 2676-5985
language English
publishDate 2025-10-01
publisher Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin,
record_format Article
series Journal of Modern Research in English Language Studies
spelling doaj-art-6e41c9c2f7734065a372aea965df39b02025-08-20T03:56:37ZengImam Khomeini International University, Qazvin,Journal of Modern Research in English Language Studies2676-59852025-10-01124155179https://doi.org/10.30479/jmrels.2025.21707.2489The Effects of Synchronous Computer-Mediated Interaction and Face-to-Face Interaction on Iranian EFL Learners’ Speaking and Listening AnxietyParisa Moradi0Abbas Ali Zarei1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6062-6633Department of English Language Teaching, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, IranDepartment of English Language Teaching, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, IranAlthough technology has greatly influenced different aspects of language learning, the nature and the extent to which it influences learners’ anxiety in oral skills remains a contentious issue. The primary objective of this study was to examine how synchronous computer-mediated interaction (SCMI) and face-to-face (FTF) interaction influence speaking and listening anxiety among Iranian EFL learners. The study involved 60 male and female English language learners at Kish-e-Mehr language institute and Dialog Online language institute in Qazvin, with ages ranging from 15 to 35. Convenience sampling based on availability was used to select the participants. Initially, the participants completed questionnaires assessing their speaking anxiety and listening anxiety as pretests; this was followed by 12 treatment sessions. After these sessions, they filled out the same questionnaires again as posttests. The data collected were analyzed using one-way ANCOVA, the results of which revealed that SCMI effectively reduced both speaking anxiety and listening anxiety. This study highlights the potential of SCMI as a practical approach to reduce speaking and listening anxiety. The results of this study can have significant implications for language teachers, learners, and material developershttps://jmrels.journals.ikiu.ac.ir/article_3695.htmlface-to-face interactionlistening anxietyspeaking anxietysynchronous computer-mediated interaction
spellingShingle Parisa Moradi
Abbas Ali Zarei
The Effects of Synchronous Computer-Mediated Interaction and Face-to-Face Interaction on Iranian EFL Learners’ Speaking and Listening Anxiety
Journal of Modern Research in English Language Studies
face-to-face interaction
listening anxiety
speaking anxiety
synchronous computer-mediated interaction
title The Effects of Synchronous Computer-Mediated Interaction and Face-to-Face Interaction on Iranian EFL Learners’ Speaking and Listening Anxiety
title_full The Effects of Synchronous Computer-Mediated Interaction and Face-to-Face Interaction on Iranian EFL Learners’ Speaking and Listening Anxiety
title_fullStr The Effects of Synchronous Computer-Mediated Interaction and Face-to-Face Interaction on Iranian EFL Learners’ Speaking and Listening Anxiety
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Synchronous Computer-Mediated Interaction and Face-to-Face Interaction on Iranian EFL Learners’ Speaking and Listening Anxiety
title_short The Effects of Synchronous Computer-Mediated Interaction and Face-to-Face Interaction on Iranian EFL Learners’ Speaking and Listening Anxiety
title_sort effects of synchronous computer mediated interaction and face to face interaction on iranian efl learners speaking and listening anxiety
topic face-to-face interaction
listening anxiety
speaking anxiety
synchronous computer-mediated interaction
url https://jmrels.journals.ikiu.ac.ir/article_3695.html
work_keys_str_mv AT parisamoradi theeffectsofsynchronouscomputermediatedinteractionandfacetofaceinteractiononiranianefllearnersspeakingandlisteninganxiety
AT abbasalizarei theeffectsofsynchronouscomputermediatedinteractionandfacetofaceinteractiononiranianefllearnersspeakingandlisteninganxiety
AT parisamoradi effectsofsynchronouscomputermediatedinteractionandfacetofaceinteractiononiranianefllearnersspeakingandlisteninganxiety
AT abbasalizarei effectsofsynchronouscomputermediatedinteractionandfacetofaceinteractiononiranianefllearnersspeakingandlisteninganxiety