ROLE OF CURCUMA ZEDOARIA EXTRACT ON PLACENTAL GROWTH FACTOR (PLGF) IN DIABETIC RETINOPATHY WHITE WISTAR RATS

Diabetic retinopathy is damage to retinal capillaries in diabetics that can cause visual impairment, ranging from mild to permanent blindness. This study aims to analyze the effect of Curcuma zedoaria (temu putih) extract on placental growth factor (PLGF) levels in white Wistar rats with diabetic r...

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Main Authors: Gabriella Fransisca Ong, Gusbakti Rusip, Linda Chiuman, Eddy Sulistijanto, Elviyanti Tarigan
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Yayasan Pendidikan Islam dan Multikultural 2024-12-01
Series:International Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism
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Online Access:https://journal.yaspim.org/index.php/IJIERM/article/view/400
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author Gabriella Fransisca Ong
Gusbakti Rusip
Linda Chiuman
Eddy Sulistijanto
Elviyanti Tarigan
author_facet Gabriella Fransisca Ong
Gusbakti Rusip
Linda Chiuman
Eddy Sulistijanto
Elviyanti Tarigan
author_sort Gabriella Fransisca Ong
collection DOAJ
description Diabetic retinopathy is damage to retinal capillaries in diabetics that can cause visual impairment, ranging from mild to permanent blindness. This study aims to analyze the effect of Curcuma zedoaria (temu putih) extract on placental growth factor (PLGF) levels in white Wistar rats with diabetic retinopathy. The research design used post-test only control group, involving six groups of wistar rats with five heads each. Data were analyzed using Oneway ANOVA and t-test. The results showed that the administration of Curcuma zedoaria extract at a dose of 500 mg/kgBB had the greatest effect on reducing PLGF in diabetic retinopathy rats. For reducing blood sugar levels (KGD), a dose of 7500 mg/kgBB proved to be the most effective. However, no significant relationship was found between PLGF levels and retinal histopathology results. Most of the rats had a retinal score of 0, which means no inflammatory cells were found in the retinal layer (0 cells/visual field). There were rats with a retinal score of 1, namely rats that received doses of 250 mg/kgBB and 500 mg/kgBB. In this score, inflammation was found in the outer plexiform layer (OPL). In addition, there were rats with a retinal score of 2 at a dose of 250 mg/kgBB, which also showed the distribution of inflammation in the OPL layer. In this study, Curcuma zedoaria extract can reduce PLGF and KGD in Wistar rats with diabetic retinopathy, although its effect on improving retinal histopathology is still limited.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2656-3630
2722-7049
language Arabic
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Yayasan Pendidikan Islam dan Multikultural
record_format Article
series International Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism
spelling doaj-art-6e02c168f29246a49a31d9958fa19ca72024-12-20T02:54:55ZaraYayasan Pendidikan Islam dan MultikulturalInternational Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism2656-36302722-70492024-12-016310.47006/ijierm.v6i3.400ROLE OF CURCUMA ZEDOARIA EXTRACT ON PLACENTAL GROWTH FACTOR (PLGF) IN DIABETIC RETINOPATHY WHITE WISTAR RATSGabriella Fransisca Ong0Gusbakti Rusip1Linda Chiuman2Eddy Sulistijanto3Elviyanti Tarigan4Prima Indonesia University, Medan, IndonesiaPrima Indonesia University, Medan, IndonesiaPrima Indonesia University, Medan, IndonesiaPrima Indonesia University, Medan, IndonesiaPrima Indonesia University, Medan, Indonesia Diabetic retinopathy is damage to retinal capillaries in diabetics that can cause visual impairment, ranging from mild to permanent blindness. This study aims to analyze the effect of Curcuma zedoaria (temu putih) extract on placental growth factor (PLGF) levels in white Wistar rats with diabetic retinopathy. The research design used post-test only control group, involving six groups of wistar rats with five heads each. Data were analyzed using Oneway ANOVA and t-test. The results showed that the administration of Curcuma zedoaria extract at a dose of 500 mg/kgBB had the greatest effect on reducing PLGF in diabetic retinopathy rats. For reducing blood sugar levels (KGD), a dose of 7500 mg/kgBB proved to be the most effective. However, no significant relationship was found between PLGF levels and retinal histopathology results. Most of the rats had a retinal score of 0, which means no inflammatory cells were found in the retinal layer (0 cells/visual field). There were rats with a retinal score of 1, namely rats that received doses of 250 mg/kgBB and 500 mg/kgBB. In this score, inflammation was found in the outer plexiform layer (OPL). In addition, there were rats with a retinal score of 2 at a dose of 250 mg/kgBB, which also showed the distribution of inflammation in the OPL layer. In this study, Curcuma zedoaria extract can reduce PLGF and KGD in Wistar rats with diabetic retinopathy, although its effect on improving retinal histopathology is still limited. https://journal.yaspim.org/index.php/IJIERM/article/view/400Curcuma zedoariaPLGFRetino diabeticKGDHistopathology
spellingShingle Gabriella Fransisca Ong
Gusbakti Rusip
Linda Chiuman
Eddy Sulistijanto
Elviyanti Tarigan
ROLE OF CURCUMA ZEDOARIA EXTRACT ON PLACENTAL GROWTH FACTOR (PLGF) IN DIABETIC RETINOPATHY WHITE WISTAR RATS
International Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism
Curcuma zedoaria
PLGF
Retino diabetic
KGD
Histopathology
title ROLE OF CURCUMA ZEDOARIA EXTRACT ON PLACENTAL GROWTH FACTOR (PLGF) IN DIABETIC RETINOPATHY WHITE WISTAR RATS
title_full ROLE OF CURCUMA ZEDOARIA EXTRACT ON PLACENTAL GROWTH FACTOR (PLGF) IN DIABETIC RETINOPATHY WHITE WISTAR RATS
title_fullStr ROLE OF CURCUMA ZEDOARIA EXTRACT ON PLACENTAL GROWTH FACTOR (PLGF) IN DIABETIC RETINOPATHY WHITE WISTAR RATS
title_full_unstemmed ROLE OF CURCUMA ZEDOARIA EXTRACT ON PLACENTAL GROWTH FACTOR (PLGF) IN DIABETIC RETINOPATHY WHITE WISTAR RATS
title_short ROLE OF CURCUMA ZEDOARIA EXTRACT ON PLACENTAL GROWTH FACTOR (PLGF) IN DIABETIC RETINOPATHY WHITE WISTAR RATS
title_sort role of curcuma zedoaria extract on placental growth factor plgf in diabetic retinopathy white wistar rats
topic Curcuma zedoaria
PLGF
Retino diabetic
KGD
Histopathology
url https://journal.yaspim.org/index.php/IJIERM/article/view/400
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