Valorization of Selected Biomass-Derived Molecules on <i>Olea europaea</i> Leaves-Biotemplated TiO<sub>2</sub>-g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Photocatalysts
Biotemplating technique allows the synthesis of catalysts, recreating the sophisticated structure of nature templates. In this work, some biotemplated TiO<sub>2</sub> semiconductors were synthesized using <i>Olea europaea</i> leaves as templates. Then, g-C<sub>3</sub...
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| Format: | Article | 
| Language: | English | 
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        2024-11-01 | 
| Series: | Biomimetics | 
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/9/12/726 | 
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| author | M. Carmen Herrera-Beurnio Francisco J. López-Tenllado Alejandro Ariza-Pérez Jesús Hidalgo-Carrillo Rafael Estevez Juan Martín-Gómez Francisco J. Urbano Alberto Marinas | 
| author_facet | M. Carmen Herrera-Beurnio Francisco J. López-Tenllado Alejandro Ariza-Pérez Jesús Hidalgo-Carrillo Rafael Estevez Juan Martín-Gómez Francisco J. Urbano Alberto Marinas | 
| author_sort | M. Carmen Herrera-Beurnio | 
| collection | DOAJ | 
| description | Biotemplating technique allows the synthesis of catalysts, recreating the sophisticated structure of nature templates. In this work, some biotemplated TiO<sub>2</sub> semiconductors were synthesized using <i>Olea europaea</i> leaves as templates. Then, g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> was coupled to materials to later incorporate Pt on the surface or as dopant in the structure to evaluate the efficiency of the solids in two photocatalytic applications to valorize biomass: hydrogen production through glycerol photoreforming, and photoacetalization of cinnamaldehyde with 1,2-propanediol. In glycerol photoreforming, the presence of Pt (superficial or dopant) enhanced hydrogen production, being Pt@AOLCN (a heterojunction containing biotemplated TiO<sub>2</sub>, g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>, and Pt) the system that exhibited the highest efficiency (3053.4 µmol·g<sub>cat</sub><sup>−1</sup>·h<sup>−1</sup>). For photoacetalization, while Pt reduced cinnamaldehyde conversion, it improved selectivity when incorporated on TiO<sub>2</sub>. Notably, carbon nitride (CN) exhibited the highest yield after 16 h of testing. The study emphasizes the importance of tailoring catalyst selection to specific reactions, as efficiency is closely tied to the structural and chemical properties of the materials. These findings contribute to the development of efficient photocatalysts for sustainable biomass valorization processes. | 
| format | Article | 
| id | doaj-art-6dfee4b9e4f046e2ae000d2d9bb2068c | 
| institution | Kabale University | 
| issn | 2313-7673 | 
| language | English | 
| publishDate | 2024-11-01 | 
| publisher | MDPI AG | 
| record_format | Article | 
| series | Biomimetics | 
| spelling | doaj-art-6dfee4b9e4f046e2ae000d2d9bb2068c2024-12-27T14:13:22ZengMDPI AGBiomimetics2313-76732024-11-0191272610.3390/biomimetics9120726Valorization of Selected Biomass-Derived Molecules on <i>Olea europaea</i> Leaves-Biotemplated TiO<sub>2</sub>-g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> PhotocatalystsM. Carmen Herrera-Beurnio0Francisco J. López-Tenllado1Alejandro Ariza-Pérez2Jesús Hidalgo-Carrillo3Rafael Estevez4Juan Martín-Gómez5Francisco J. Urbano6Alberto Marinas7Departamento de Química Orgánica, Instituto Químico para la Energía y el Medioambiente (IQUEMA), Universidad de Córdoba, E-14071 Córdoba, SpainDepartamento de Química Orgánica, Instituto Químico para la Energía y el Medioambiente (IQUEMA), Universidad de Córdoba, E-14071 Córdoba, SpainDepartamento de Química Orgánica, Instituto Químico para la Energía y el Medioambiente (IQUEMA), Universidad de Córdoba, E-14071 Córdoba, SpainDepartamento de Química Orgánica, Instituto Químico para la Energía y el Medioambiente (IQUEMA), Universidad de Córdoba, E-14071 Córdoba, SpainDepartamento de Química Orgánica, Instituto Químico para la Energía y el Medioambiente (IQUEMA), Universidad de Córdoba, E-14071 Córdoba, SpainDepartamento de Química Orgánica, Instituto Químico para la Energía y el Medioambiente (IQUEMA), Universidad de Córdoba, E-14071 Córdoba, SpainDepartamento de Química Orgánica, Instituto Químico para la Energía y el Medioambiente (IQUEMA), Universidad de Córdoba, E-14071 Córdoba, SpainDepartamento de Química Orgánica, Instituto Químico para la Energía y el Medioambiente (IQUEMA), Universidad de Córdoba, E-14071 Córdoba, SpainBiotemplating technique allows the synthesis of catalysts, recreating the sophisticated structure of nature templates. In this work, some biotemplated TiO<sub>2</sub> semiconductors were synthesized using <i>Olea europaea</i> leaves as templates. Then, g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> was coupled to materials to later incorporate Pt on the surface or as dopant in the structure to evaluate the efficiency of the solids in two photocatalytic applications to valorize biomass: hydrogen production through glycerol photoreforming, and photoacetalization of cinnamaldehyde with 1,2-propanediol. In glycerol photoreforming, the presence of Pt (superficial or dopant) enhanced hydrogen production, being Pt@AOLCN (a heterojunction containing biotemplated TiO<sub>2</sub>, g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>, and Pt) the system that exhibited the highest efficiency (3053.4 µmol·g<sub>cat</sub><sup>−1</sup>·h<sup>−1</sup>). For photoacetalization, while Pt reduced cinnamaldehyde conversion, it improved selectivity when incorporated on TiO<sub>2</sub>. Notably, carbon nitride (CN) exhibited the highest yield after 16 h of testing. The study emphasizes the importance of tailoring catalyst selection to specific reactions, as efficiency is closely tied to the structural and chemical properties of the materials. These findings contribute to the development of efficient photocatalysts for sustainable biomass valorization processes.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/9/12/726biotemplated photocatalystsbiomass valorizationhydrogen productionglycerol photoreformingphotoacetalizationcinnamaldehyde | 
| spellingShingle | M. Carmen Herrera-Beurnio Francisco J. López-Tenllado Alejandro Ariza-Pérez Jesús Hidalgo-Carrillo Rafael Estevez Juan Martín-Gómez Francisco J. Urbano Alberto Marinas Valorization of Selected Biomass-Derived Molecules on <i>Olea europaea</i> Leaves-Biotemplated TiO<sub>2</sub>-g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Photocatalysts Biomimetics biotemplated photocatalysts biomass valorization hydrogen production glycerol photoreforming photoacetalization cinnamaldehyde | 
| title | Valorization of Selected Biomass-Derived Molecules on <i>Olea europaea</i> Leaves-Biotemplated TiO<sub>2</sub>-g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Photocatalysts | 
| title_full | Valorization of Selected Biomass-Derived Molecules on <i>Olea europaea</i> Leaves-Biotemplated TiO<sub>2</sub>-g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Photocatalysts | 
| title_fullStr | Valorization of Selected Biomass-Derived Molecules on <i>Olea europaea</i> Leaves-Biotemplated TiO<sub>2</sub>-g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Photocatalysts | 
| title_full_unstemmed | Valorization of Selected Biomass-Derived Molecules on <i>Olea europaea</i> Leaves-Biotemplated TiO<sub>2</sub>-g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Photocatalysts | 
| title_short | Valorization of Selected Biomass-Derived Molecules on <i>Olea europaea</i> Leaves-Biotemplated TiO<sub>2</sub>-g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Photocatalysts | 
| title_sort | valorization of selected biomass derived molecules on i olea europaea i leaves biotemplated tio sub 2 sub g c sub 3 sub n sub 4 sub photocatalysts | 
| topic | biotemplated photocatalysts biomass valorization hydrogen production glycerol photoreforming photoacetalization cinnamaldehyde | 
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/9/12/726 | 
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