Time-frequency image and high-order spectrum characteristics based radar signal recognition

Aiming at improving the accuracy of radar signal recognition under a low signal-to-noise ratio, a radar signal recognition algorithm based both on time-frequency image and high-order spectrum feature was proposed.Firstly, the time-frequency image was obtained by Choi-Williams distribution (CWD) tran...

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Main Authors: Shitong LI, Daying QUAN, Zeyu TANG, Yun CHEN, Xiaofeng WANG, Xiaoping JIN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Beijing Xintong Media Co., Ltd 2022-02-01
Series:Dianxin kexue
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Online Access:http://www.telecomsci.com/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2022024/
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author Shitong LI
Daying QUAN
Zeyu TANG
Yun CHEN
Xiaofeng WANG
Xiaoping JIN
author_facet Shitong LI
Daying QUAN
Zeyu TANG
Yun CHEN
Xiaofeng WANG
Xiaoping JIN
author_sort Shitong LI
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at improving the accuracy of radar signal recognition under a low signal-to-noise ratio, a radar signal recognition algorithm based both on time-frequency image and high-order spectrum feature was proposed.Firstly, the time-frequency image was obtained by Choi-Williams distribution (CWD) transform, based on which the time-frequency image was preprocessed and the texture features were extracted by gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) in sequence.Meanwhile, the symmetrical holder coefficient was used to extract the high-order spectral features of the signal.Then, the texture features and high-order spectrum features were form a new set of joint feature vectors.Finally, with the proposed feature vector the classification and recognition of radar signals were implemented by a support vector machine.The algorithm was verified on the data set with eight typical radar signals.Experimental results show that the recognition accuracy of different radar signals can achieve higher than 90% when the signal-to-noise ratio is -8 dB.
format Article
id doaj-art-6dca9cf1734f499bab6429fc25403fd3
institution Kabale University
issn 1000-0801
language zho
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher Beijing Xintong Media Co., Ltd
record_format Article
series Dianxin kexue
spelling doaj-art-6dca9cf1734f499bab6429fc25403fd32025-01-15T03:26:42ZzhoBeijing Xintong Media Co., LtdDianxin kexue1000-08012022-02-0138849159809418Time-frequency image and high-order spectrum characteristics based radar signal recognitionShitong LIDaying QUANZeyu TANGYun CHENXiaofeng WANGXiaoping JINAiming at improving the accuracy of radar signal recognition under a low signal-to-noise ratio, a radar signal recognition algorithm based both on time-frequency image and high-order spectrum feature was proposed.Firstly, the time-frequency image was obtained by Choi-Williams distribution (CWD) transform, based on which the time-frequency image was preprocessed and the texture features were extracted by gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) in sequence.Meanwhile, the symmetrical holder coefficient was used to extract the high-order spectral features of the signal.Then, the texture features and high-order spectrum features were form a new set of joint feature vectors.Finally, with the proposed feature vector the classification and recognition of radar signals were implemented by a support vector machine.The algorithm was verified on the data set with eight typical radar signals.Experimental results show that the recognition accuracy of different radar signals can achieve higher than 90% when the signal-to-noise ratio is -8 dB.http://www.telecomsci.com/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2022024/radar signal recognitionhigh order spectrumChoi-Williams time frequency distributionsupport vector machine
spellingShingle Shitong LI
Daying QUAN
Zeyu TANG
Yun CHEN
Xiaofeng WANG
Xiaoping JIN
Time-frequency image and high-order spectrum characteristics based radar signal recognition
Dianxin kexue
radar signal recognition
high order spectrum
Choi-Williams time frequency distribution
support vector machine
title Time-frequency image and high-order spectrum characteristics based radar signal recognition
title_full Time-frequency image and high-order spectrum characteristics based radar signal recognition
title_fullStr Time-frequency image and high-order spectrum characteristics based radar signal recognition
title_full_unstemmed Time-frequency image and high-order spectrum characteristics based radar signal recognition
title_short Time-frequency image and high-order spectrum characteristics based radar signal recognition
title_sort time frequency image and high order spectrum characteristics based radar signal recognition
topic radar signal recognition
high order spectrum
Choi-Williams time frequency distribution
support vector machine
url http://www.telecomsci.com/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2022024/
work_keys_str_mv AT shitongli timefrequencyimageandhighorderspectrumcharacteristicsbasedradarsignalrecognition
AT dayingquan timefrequencyimageandhighorderspectrumcharacteristicsbasedradarsignalrecognition
AT zeyutang timefrequencyimageandhighorderspectrumcharacteristicsbasedradarsignalrecognition
AT yunchen timefrequencyimageandhighorderspectrumcharacteristicsbasedradarsignalrecognition
AT xiaofengwang timefrequencyimageandhighorderspectrumcharacteristicsbasedradarsignalrecognition
AT xiaopingjin timefrequencyimageandhighorderspectrumcharacteristicsbasedradarsignalrecognition