Influence of the cell type on yield and composition of black mass deriving from a mechanical recycling process of automotive Lithium-ion batteries
A wide range of Lithium-Ion Battery cell types is utilized in the automotive industry. These different cell types contain distinct anode and cathode active materials that are bound to the current collector foils by different binders. It is obligatory to recover the cathode metals Co, Li, and Ni as w...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2024-01-01
|
| Series: | Next Sustainability |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949823624000278 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1846124863826165760 |
|---|---|
| author | Christian Wilke Alexandra Kaas Urs A. Peuker |
| author_facet | Christian Wilke Alexandra Kaas Urs A. Peuker |
| author_sort | Christian Wilke |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A wide range of Lithium-Ion Battery cell types is utilized in the automotive industry. These different cell types contain distinct anode and cathode active materials that are bound to the current collector foils by different binders. It is obligatory to recover the cathode metals Co, Li, and Ni as well as the Cu from the anode during recycling in accordance with European regulations. The yield and the characteristics of the generated black masses (fraction < 1 mm) vary significantly among the different cell types. Some cell types demonstrate an effective decoating, resulting in a high cathode metal recovery already after the first crushing. In contrast, other cell types exhibit low decoating and low metal recovery. The Al and Cu impurity content in the resulting black masses differs by a factor of 6 across different cell types reflecting their unique characteristics. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-6dc7dba00266450ca0d8612d8a89e813 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2949-8236 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Next Sustainability |
| spelling | doaj-art-6dc7dba00266450ca0d8612d8a89e8132024-12-13T11:09:31ZengElsevierNext Sustainability2949-82362024-01-014100050Influence of the cell type on yield and composition of black mass deriving from a mechanical recycling process of automotive Lithium-ion batteriesChristian Wilke0Alexandra Kaas1Urs A. Peuker2Corresponding author.; TU Bergakademie Freiberg - Institute of Mechanical Process Engineering and Mineral Processing, GermanyTU Bergakademie Freiberg - Institute of Mechanical Process Engineering and Mineral Processing, GermanyTU Bergakademie Freiberg - Institute of Mechanical Process Engineering and Mineral Processing, GermanyA wide range of Lithium-Ion Battery cell types is utilized in the automotive industry. These different cell types contain distinct anode and cathode active materials that are bound to the current collector foils by different binders. It is obligatory to recover the cathode metals Co, Li, and Ni as well as the Cu from the anode during recycling in accordance with European regulations. The yield and the characteristics of the generated black masses (fraction < 1 mm) vary significantly among the different cell types. Some cell types demonstrate an effective decoating, resulting in a high cathode metal recovery already after the first crushing. In contrast, other cell types exhibit low decoating and low metal recovery. The Al and Cu impurity content in the resulting black masses differs by a factor of 6 across different cell types reflecting their unique characteristics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949823624000278Lithium-Ion BatteriesRecyclingSeparationCell typeBlack mass |
| spellingShingle | Christian Wilke Alexandra Kaas Urs A. Peuker Influence of the cell type on yield and composition of black mass deriving from a mechanical recycling process of automotive Lithium-ion batteries Next Sustainability Lithium-Ion Batteries Recycling Separation Cell type Black mass |
| title | Influence of the cell type on yield and composition of black mass deriving from a mechanical recycling process of automotive Lithium-ion batteries |
| title_full | Influence of the cell type on yield and composition of black mass deriving from a mechanical recycling process of automotive Lithium-ion batteries |
| title_fullStr | Influence of the cell type on yield and composition of black mass deriving from a mechanical recycling process of automotive Lithium-ion batteries |
| title_full_unstemmed | Influence of the cell type on yield and composition of black mass deriving from a mechanical recycling process of automotive Lithium-ion batteries |
| title_short | Influence of the cell type on yield and composition of black mass deriving from a mechanical recycling process of automotive Lithium-ion batteries |
| title_sort | influence of the cell type on yield and composition of black mass deriving from a mechanical recycling process of automotive lithium ion batteries |
| topic | Lithium-Ion Batteries Recycling Separation Cell type Black mass |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949823624000278 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT christianwilke influenceofthecelltypeonyieldandcompositionofblackmassderivingfromamechanicalrecyclingprocessofautomotivelithiumionbatteries AT alexandrakaas influenceofthecelltypeonyieldandcompositionofblackmassderivingfromamechanicalrecyclingprocessofautomotivelithiumionbatteries AT ursapeuker influenceofthecelltypeonyieldandcompositionofblackmassderivingfromamechanicalrecyclingprocessofautomotivelithiumionbatteries |