“Water-in-montmorillonite” quasi-solid-state electrolyte for ultralow self-discharge aqueous zinc-ion batteries

The practical application of aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs) is limited by zinc dendrites, parasitic reactions, and self-discharging. Quasi-solid-state electrolytes (QSSEs) are promising solutions but have high costs, low conductivity, and inadequate self-discharge-suppression capability. This st...

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Main Authors: Yongfeng Huang, Rongsheng Guo, Yunlin An, Wenbao Liu, Feiyu Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2024-12-01
Series:Energy Materials and Devices
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Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/EMD.2024.9370047
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author Yongfeng Huang
Rongsheng Guo
Yunlin An
Wenbao Liu
Feiyu Kang
author_facet Yongfeng Huang
Rongsheng Guo
Yunlin An
Wenbao Liu
Feiyu Kang
author_sort Yongfeng Huang
collection DOAJ
description The practical application of aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs) is limited by zinc dendrites, parasitic reactions, and self-discharging. Quasi-solid-state electrolytes (QSSEs) are promising solutions but have high costs, low conductivity, and inadequate self-discharge-suppression capability. This study introduces a novel “water-in-montmorillonite (Mont)” (WiME) electrolyte to address these limitations. WiME leverages the layered structure of the inexpensive Mont to confine water, achieving a high ionic conductivity of 64.82 mS/cm and remarkable self-discharge suppression capability and maintaining 92.7% capacity after 720 h. The WiME architecture facilitates uniform Zn deposition and promotes cycling stability at high current densities. WiME-based symmetric cells show excellent long-term cycling, surpassing 1900 h, and full Zn||MnOOH cells display stable cycling for 500 cycles without capacity decay, demonstrating synergy among mitigated parasitic reactions, homogenous zinc deposition, and enhanced interfacial stability enabled by WiMEs. This study presents a low-cost and high-performance strategy for advancing the practical application of AZIBs for various fields.
format Article
id doaj-art-6dc4920bc1224eb087aaa178c5bf7ac4
institution Kabale University
issn 3005-3315
3005-3064
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Tsinghua University Press
record_format Article
series Energy Materials and Devices
spelling doaj-art-6dc4920bc1224eb087aaa178c5bf7ac42025-01-10T06:46:02ZengTsinghua University PressEnergy Materials and Devices3005-33153005-30642024-12-0124937004710.26599/EMD.2024.9370047“Water-in-montmorillonite” quasi-solid-state electrolyte for ultralow self-discharge aqueous zinc-ion batteriesYongfeng Huang0Rongsheng Guo1Yunlin An2Wenbao Liu3Feiyu Kang4Institute of Materials Research, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaInstitute of Materials Research, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaSchool of Environmental and Materials Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaSchool of Environmental and Materials Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaInstitute of Materials Research, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaThe practical application of aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs) is limited by zinc dendrites, parasitic reactions, and self-discharging. Quasi-solid-state electrolytes (QSSEs) are promising solutions but have high costs, low conductivity, and inadequate self-discharge-suppression capability. This study introduces a novel “water-in-montmorillonite (Mont)” (WiME) electrolyte to address these limitations. WiME leverages the layered structure of the inexpensive Mont to confine water, achieving a high ionic conductivity of 64.82 mS/cm and remarkable self-discharge suppression capability and maintaining 92.7% capacity after 720 h. The WiME architecture facilitates uniform Zn deposition and promotes cycling stability at high current densities. WiME-based symmetric cells show excellent long-term cycling, surpassing 1900 h, and full Zn||MnOOH cells display stable cycling for 500 cycles without capacity decay, demonstrating synergy among mitigated parasitic reactions, homogenous zinc deposition, and enhanced interfacial stability enabled by WiMEs. This study presents a low-cost and high-performance strategy for advancing the practical application of AZIBs for various fields.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/EMD.2024.9370047zinc-ion batteryself-discharge suppressionwater-in-montmorillonitequasi-solid-state electrolyteinterfacial stabilitycost effective
spellingShingle Yongfeng Huang
Rongsheng Guo
Yunlin An
Wenbao Liu
Feiyu Kang
“Water-in-montmorillonite” quasi-solid-state electrolyte for ultralow self-discharge aqueous zinc-ion batteries
Energy Materials and Devices
zinc-ion battery
self-discharge suppression
water-in-montmorillonite
quasi-solid-state electrolyte
interfacial stability
cost effective
title “Water-in-montmorillonite” quasi-solid-state electrolyte for ultralow self-discharge aqueous zinc-ion batteries
title_full “Water-in-montmorillonite” quasi-solid-state electrolyte for ultralow self-discharge aqueous zinc-ion batteries
title_fullStr “Water-in-montmorillonite” quasi-solid-state electrolyte for ultralow self-discharge aqueous zinc-ion batteries
title_full_unstemmed “Water-in-montmorillonite” quasi-solid-state electrolyte for ultralow self-discharge aqueous zinc-ion batteries
title_short “Water-in-montmorillonite” quasi-solid-state electrolyte for ultralow self-discharge aqueous zinc-ion batteries
title_sort water in montmorillonite quasi solid state electrolyte for ultralow self discharge aqueous zinc ion batteries
topic zinc-ion battery
self-discharge suppression
water-in-montmorillonite
quasi-solid-state electrolyte
interfacial stability
cost effective
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/EMD.2024.9370047
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