Using Virtual Reality to Complement Traditional Wheelchair Skills Training Methods: A Literature Review

Training wheelchair skills are vital for enhancing independence and safety. Traditional training methods require significant time and resources, limiting accessibility. Virtual reality (VR) offers an innovative solution by simulating real-life environments for training, reducing risks and costs. How...

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Main Authors: Chantal Zorzi, Alexandra Covaci, Gianluca Marcelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/187
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author Chantal Zorzi
Alexandra Covaci
Gianluca Marcelli
author_facet Chantal Zorzi
Alexandra Covaci
Gianluca Marcelli
author_sort Chantal Zorzi
collection DOAJ
description Training wheelchair skills are vital for enhancing independence and safety. Traditional training methods require significant time and resources, limiting accessibility. Virtual reality (VR) offers an innovative solution by simulating real-life environments for training, reducing risks and costs. However, the effectiveness of VR in complementing real-life training remains underexplored. This review investigates how VR can complement traditional wheelchair training by assessing the strengths and limitations of existing VR systems. A literature review of 28 studies on VR applications for wheelchair training from 2017 to 2024 was conducted, focusing on studies that detailed VR environments and training programs. It was found that most VR systems were designed for powered wheelchair users with joystick navigation. VR environments included tasks from basic navigation to complex real-world scenarios. While VR showed potential in improving skills and engagement, challenges included the lack of standard methods for evaluating effectiveness and cybersickness. Overall, VR can be a valuable complementary tool for wheelchair training, especially for powered users. Future research should standardise protocols, and address side effects.
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spelling doaj-art-6db5fd52f56142f6b9a54a03058e9bdf2025-01-10T13:14:43ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-12-0115118710.3390/app15010187Using Virtual Reality to Complement Traditional Wheelchair Skills Training Methods: A Literature ReviewChantal Zorzi0Alexandra Covaci1Gianluca Marcelli2School of Engineering, Jennison Building, University of Kent, Canterbury CT2 7NT, UKSchool of Engineering, Jennison Building, University of Kent, Canterbury CT2 7NT, UKSchool of Engineering, Jennison Building, University of Kent, Canterbury CT2 7NT, UKTraining wheelchair skills are vital for enhancing independence and safety. Traditional training methods require significant time and resources, limiting accessibility. Virtual reality (VR) offers an innovative solution by simulating real-life environments for training, reducing risks and costs. However, the effectiveness of VR in complementing real-life training remains underexplored. This review investigates how VR can complement traditional wheelchair training by assessing the strengths and limitations of existing VR systems. A literature review of 28 studies on VR applications for wheelchair training from 2017 to 2024 was conducted, focusing on studies that detailed VR environments and training programs. It was found that most VR systems were designed for powered wheelchair users with joystick navigation. VR environments included tasks from basic navigation to complex real-world scenarios. While VR showed potential in improving skills and engagement, challenges included the lack of standard methods for evaluating effectiveness and cybersickness. Overall, VR can be a valuable complementary tool for wheelchair training, especially for powered users. Future research should standardise protocols, and address side effects.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/187virtual realitytrainingrehabilitationdisabilityinteraction deviceswheelchair
spellingShingle Chantal Zorzi
Alexandra Covaci
Gianluca Marcelli
Using Virtual Reality to Complement Traditional Wheelchair Skills Training Methods: A Literature Review
Applied Sciences
virtual reality
training
rehabilitation
disability
interaction devices
wheelchair
title Using Virtual Reality to Complement Traditional Wheelchair Skills Training Methods: A Literature Review
title_full Using Virtual Reality to Complement Traditional Wheelchair Skills Training Methods: A Literature Review
title_fullStr Using Virtual Reality to Complement Traditional Wheelchair Skills Training Methods: A Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Using Virtual Reality to Complement Traditional Wheelchair Skills Training Methods: A Literature Review
title_short Using Virtual Reality to Complement Traditional Wheelchair Skills Training Methods: A Literature Review
title_sort using virtual reality to complement traditional wheelchair skills training methods a literature review
topic virtual reality
training
rehabilitation
disability
interaction devices
wheelchair
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/187
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