Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Pain and Sleep Questionnaire and in Relation to Pain-Specific Sleep-Related Cognition
Background and Objective We investigated the reliability and validity of the Korean versions of the Pain and Sleep Questionnaire-5 (PSQ-5) and PSQ-3 among patients with chronic pain. Methods An anonymous online survey was conducted with chronic pain patients. Participants’ demographic information wa...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Korean Society of Sleep Medicine
2024-12-01
|
| Series: | Sleep Medicine Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://sleepmedres.org/upload/pdf/smr-2024-02558.pdf |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1841540118956998656 |
|---|---|
| author | Sajida Fawaz Hammoudi Seockhoon Chung |
| author_facet | Sajida Fawaz Hammoudi Seockhoon Chung |
| author_sort | Sajida Fawaz Hammoudi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background and Objective We investigated the reliability and validity of the Korean versions of the Pain and Sleep Questionnaire-5 (PSQ-5) and PSQ-3 among patients with chronic pain. Methods An anonymous online survey was conducted with chronic pain patients. Participants’ demographic information was collected, along with responses to rating scales including the PSQ-3 and PSQ-5, the Pain-related Beliefs and Attitudes about Sleep (PBAS) Scale, Dysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes about Sleep-6 items (DBAS-6), Dysfunctional Beliefs about Sleep-2 items (DBS-2), the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), pain severity measured using a numeric rating scale, and the discrepancy between desired time in bed and desired total sleep time (DBST index). Results Confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated good model fits for both PSQ-5 and PSQ-3. Both the PSQ-5 and PSQ-3 exhibited high reliability of internal consistency, with Cronbach’s alphas of 0.904 (PSQ-5) and 0.903 (PSQ-3), respectively. The PSQ-5 was significantly correlated with pain severity (r=0.58, p<0.001), PSQ-3 (r=0.96, p<0.001), PBAS (r=0.86, p<0.001), DBAS-6 (r=0.50, p<0.001), DBS-2 (r=0.42, p<0.001), and ISI (r=0.67, p<0.001). The PSQ-3 also demonstrated good convergent validity with these scales. Mediation analysis indicated that pain severity directly influenced both the PSQ-5 and PSQ-3 scores, with the PBAS mediating this association. Conclusion s The Korean versions of the PSQ-3 and PSQ-5 are validated and reliable tools for evaluating sleep quality in patients with chronic pain. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-6da701d0d6db4941862458c0f5a63e6f |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2093-9175 2233-8853 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Korean Society of Sleep Medicine |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Sleep Medicine Research |
| spelling | doaj-art-6da701d0d6db4941862458c0f5a63e6f2025-01-14T06:14:41ZengKorean Society of Sleep MedicineSleep Medicine Research2093-91752233-88532024-12-0115424825410.17241/smr.2024.02558301Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Pain and Sleep Questionnaire and in Relation to Pain-Specific Sleep-Related CognitionSajida Fawaz Hammoudi0Seockhoon Chung1 Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon Department of Psychiatry, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaBackground and Objective We investigated the reliability and validity of the Korean versions of the Pain and Sleep Questionnaire-5 (PSQ-5) and PSQ-3 among patients with chronic pain. Methods An anonymous online survey was conducted with chronic pain patients. Participants’ demographic information was collected, along with responses to rating scales including the PSQ-3 and PSQ-5, the Pain-related Beliefs and Attitudes about Sleep (PBAS) Scale, Dysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes about Sleep-6 items (DBAS-6), Dysfunctional Beliefs about Sleep-2 items (DBS-2), the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), pain severity measured using a numeric rating scale, and the discrepancy between desired time in bed and desired total sleep time (DBST index). Results Confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated good model fits for both PSQ-5 and PSQ-3. Both the PSQ-5 and PSQ-3 exhibited high reliability of internal consistency, with Cronbach’s alphas of 0.904 (PSQ-5) and 0.903 (PSQ-3), respectively. The PSQ-5 was significantly correlated with pain severity (r=0.58, p<0.001), PSQ-3 (r=0.96, p<0.001), PBAS (r=0.86, p<0.001), DBAS-6 (r=0.50, p<0.001), DBS-2 (r=0.42, p<0.001), and ISI (r=0.67, p<0.001). The PSQ-3 also demonstrated good convergent validity with these scales. Mediation analysis indicated that pain severity directly influenced both the PSQ-5 and PSQ-3 scores, with the PBAS mediating this association. Conclusion s The Korean versions of the PSQ-3 and PSQ-5 are validated and reliable tools for evaluating sleep quality in patients with chronic pain.http://sleepmedres.org/upload/pdf/smr-2024-02558.pdfpaininsomniasleepcognition |
| spellingShingle | Sajida Fawaz Hammoudi Seockhoon Chung Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Pain and Sleep Questionnaire and in Relation to Pain-Specific Sleep-Related Cognition Sleep Medicine Research pain insomnia sleep cognition |
| title | Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Pain and Sleep Questionnaire and in Relation to Pain-Specific Sleep-Related Cognition |
| title_full | Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Pain and Sleep Questionnaire and in Relation to Pain-Specific Sleep-Related Cognition |
| title_fullStr | Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Pain and Sleep Questionnaire and in Relation to Pain-Specific Sleep-Related Cognition |
| title_full_unstemmed | Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Pain and Sleep Questionnaire and in Relation to Pain-Specific Sleep-Related Cognition |
| title_short | Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Pain and Sleep Questionnaire and in Relation to Pain-Specific Sleep-Related Cognition |
| title_sort | reliability and validity of the korean version of the pain and sleep questionnaire and in relation to pain specific sleep related cognition |
| topic | pain insomnia sleep cognition |
| url | http://sleepmedres.org/upload/pdf/smr-2024-02558.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT sajidafawazhammoudi reliabilityandvalidityofthekoreanversionofthepainandsleepquestionnaireandinrelationtopainspecificsleeprelatedcognition AT seockhoonchung reliabilityandvalidityofthekoreanversionofthepainandsleepquestionnaireandinrelationtopainspecificsleeprelatedcognition |